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陶都中学2016-2017学年第一学期第一次阶段性测试八年级英语试题卷一、单词拼写 （15分）A) . 请根据括号中的中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。1. Do you know the differences between _（英国的）English and American English?2. Sandys drawing is the best in the drawing _ (竞赛).3.You cant take this (杂志) out of the reading room.4.He can speak two foreign _ （语言）.5. Linda is such a _(耐心的 ) person that she never gets angry easily.6 .You look _(苗条的 )and more fashionable in so charming a dress.7. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the _(秘诀 ) of becoming a good English learner.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。8. Keep writing in English about your _ (day) life. Its good for your English study.9. Do you know the _(high) of the hill?10.Peter did (bad) in drawing in his class.11.Our team did a good job and _(win) the match in the end.12. Do you think Millie is the _(pretty)among the girl students?13. look, she is looking_(happy) at the me.14. The sad news made me _(happy).15. The girls finished their work all by_ (them).二、单项选择 (20分)1.He is_honest and brave man, last week he helped _11-year-old boy out of water. A. a ; a B. a ; an C. an ; a D. an ; an 2.Thank you _ helping me when I have some problems _ my English. A. for;with B. of ; in C. for;at D. of;to3. English is _ difficult for me to learn than Chinese.A. much more B. more much C. very more D. very much4.When something _ you, come to me _ help.A. worries; for B. worries; to C. worried; for D. worried; to5.-_is your school from here? -Its about 3 kilometres _.A. How long; far B. How long; away C. How far; far D. How far; away6.Shanghai is bigger than _ in Jiangsu and bigger than _ in China. A. any city;any city B. any city;any other city C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city;any city7.Tom is _ of the twin brothers. He is not good at his subjects. A. lazy B. lazier C. the lazier D. the laziest8.My classmate Frank is better _than the others in my class. A. in speak jokes B.to tell jokes C.of saying jokes D. at telling jokes9. People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “ ”.A. yard B.vacation C. truck D. soccer10.- Can I have _ pieces of bread? - Sorry, theres _ left.A. two more; else nothing B. another two; nothing elseC. another two;else nothing D. more two;nothing else11._ all the stars, the sun is _ to the earth. A. In; the nearest B. among; the nearer C. In; the most near D. Of; the nearest12. Suzhou is becoming these years. A. beautifuler and beautifuler B. more and more beautiful C. the most and most beautiful D. beautifulest13. Nancy spent half an hour _ the piano every day. A. to practice playingB. practising playing C. practising to playD. to practise to play 14. I feel _ because my job is too _. A. bored, boring B. bored, bored C. boring, boring D. boring, bored15. On my way to school. I go _ his house every day.A. past B. pass C. passes D. to past16. We can do the work better with _money and _people.A. lessfewer B .fewerless C. morefewer D. fewerfewer17. I read an article _ Mo Yan from China. A. with B. at C. of D. by18.There are _ teachers in our school and _ the new teachers is 30. A.a numer of; a number of B.a number of; the number ofC.the number of; the number of D. the numer of ; a number of19._ those boys are playing _ in the club! A. How happy; the chess B. What happily; chess C. How happily; chess D. What happy; the chess20. -_ your maths teacher _? -She is friendly and helpful. A. How is; likeB. What is; like C. How does; like D. What does; like三、动词填空 （10 分）1.-Where is your father?. -He with his students (plan) a trip to Shanghai.2.Ann hopes her parents _(buy)a computer for her.3.Why not (look) through all the questions before you answer them?4.It is careless of the boy _ _ (knock) my dictionary and pens onto the floor. 5.You will knock the glass off the table if you _ _ (not be) careful.6.He _ _(choose) the most beautiful girl to dance with in the party last week.7.Millie is always ready (help) people in need.She is helpful.8._(share) your sadness with your friends will help you feel better.9. Did you have a nice time _(dance) at the party yesterday?10.There _ (be) a trip in our school next month,isnt there?四、完形填空 （10分）We are in Australia for three days. Were having a good time here. Australia is the sixth 1 country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible（不可能） for me to tell you 2 . Sydney is one of the most beautiful 3 in Australia. There are many big 4 _ and beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are also some special 5 in Australia , such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. In the past three days wevevisited many 6 places around Sydney. Id like 7_ more time here , but we will fly to 8_ city , Cairns , to see coral beds（珊瑚礁）tomorrow. It is said that words cannotdescribe the beauty of the colorful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are busy 9_ our bags so that we will not lose timebefore we leave. We can enjoyourselves in Cairns this time tomorrow. Im looking forward to_ 10 there！ 1. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most large 2. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 3. A. countries B. towns C. villages D. cities4. A. trees B. buildings C. cars D. people5. A. animals B. plants C. buildings D. places 6. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests7. A. taking B. to take C. to spend D. spending8. A. one B. another C. a D. other 9. A. pack B. to pack C. packing D. packs 10. A. going B. go C. goingto D. go to五、阅读理解（20分）(A)Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes dont get on well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them. We can also make new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.1. People often feels _ if they have no good friends.A. happy B. sad C. lonely D. unpopular2. All people need friends because they _.A. often feel lonely. B. like to feel close to each other.C. often move away. D. want to live longer.3. People make new friends when their old friends_.A. stay alone.B. are angry with them.C. move away.D. have new friends.4. If we cant see our friends for a long time, we _.A. no longer love them. B. dont get on well.C. can call them or write to them. D. will take better care of ourselves.5. From the passage, we learn that if people have many friends, they _.A. will be important. B. will have less bad newsC. neednt make new friends D. will live happily.( B )American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of (代替)“I dont know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary(词汇) for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks(卡车), but in England people drive lorries.Many expressions（短语） are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”Therere also some differences in grammar(语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.6.What does the word “separately” mean in this passage? It means “_”.A. 含糊地B. 快速地C. 分开地D. 简略地7.The vocabulary for cars and driving is _.A. an example of British EnglishB. an example of American EnglishC. the same in America and EnglandD. not the same in America and England8.Languages _.A. are always changing as time passesB. keep unchanged even if time changesC. are the same in all placesD. are easy to learn9.Which of the following is right?A.American people usually say “ I dont know” instead of “ I dunno ”.B.There are four differences between American and British English.C.Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.D.When people live in different places, the language is in the same way.10.This passage is mainly about _.A. English vocabulary B. how American sounds are different from British soundsC. the way the British say wordsD. some differences between American and British English六、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（10分）1. 在中国，大熊猫的数量正变得越来越少。 In China, the _ of the giant pandas _ becoming _ and _. 2. John并没有看见我进房间，他继续玩电脑游戏。John didnt see me come into the room, he computer games.3. 你英语不太擅长，应该多花些时间来读英语。Youre not good at English, you _ _ time English. 4因为看演出，昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。Because we watched a show, school ended_ _ _ yesterday.5. 中国学生夏季比美国学生少休息几周。In summer, Chinese students weeks than American students.6.我把自己的一切告诉他，他愿意为我保守秘密。I tell him everything about myself. He is_ to_ _for me.七、任务型阅读 (5分)It seems school children all over the world dont like their school food. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?Japan High schools have dining rooms, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat of fish and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month with notes on nutrition value(营养价值). The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily vitamin(维生素) A, vitamin C, iron(铁), calcium(钙) and calories(卡路里).Australia Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school shops. But as the country pays more attention to childrens health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system(系统). The sale of red-labelled foods, including chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are provided every day. South AfricaMost of South Africas schools do not provide meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p.m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food sells the best among students. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illness, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(粥) with vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots and tomatoesSchools serve different foods in different 1 .JapanIn high schools, children can buy everything such as noodles and rice. But they cant buy hamburgers and 2 from dining rooms.Some children 3 food from their homes.The class will get a prize if they have the 4 leftovers in a 5 .The USAChildren can get one-third of daily nutrition from their 6 at school. 7 School shops 8 students with traditional dishes.The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, 9 red-labelled foods are sold twice a week.South AfricaStudents like eating fast food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to 10 fit.八、书面表达 (10分)根据下面的提示用英文写一篇80字左右的短文，题目为“My best friend-Nick”。1.Nick是个帅气的美国男孩，很幽默。2.总是乐于助人，在英语学习方面他经常主动提供给我帮助。3.擅长画画，在一次绘画比赛中画的最好。4.每天他爸爸开车送他去学校，这样比乘公共车快多了。5.他的理想学校早晨9：00上课，下午4：00点放学。6.他希望注意：1. 语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；2. 第6要点须用1至2句话作适当的发挥；3. 词数80字左右。
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