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01,考点梳理知识归纳,一、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。,1.Dontbelieveinany.Theymayhurtyou.2.Thekindofdiseaseeasilyamongus.Wemusttakesomeactions.,strangers,spreads,3.Anntookoutherhomeworkanditonthedeskaftershegothome.4.Hewhathehadlearnedveryhard，buthestilldidntpasstheexam.5.Inourlives，ourparentsgiveusloveand.Inreturn，weshouldunderstandandcareaboutthem.,laid,reviewed,warmth,B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Losingoutonlanguage在美国，越来越少的大学生选择学习外语,Ifyourereadingthisrightnow，youareprobably6.(对感兴趣的)inlearningEnglishasasecondlanguage.Butthesedays，7.(更少)collegestudentsintheUnitedStatesarestudyingforeignlanguages8.(他们自己).,interested,fewer,themselves,TheModernLanguageAssociation(MLA)isagroupintheUSthattracks(跟踪)languagestudies.IthasfoundthatthenumberofUScollegestudentswhowerestudyingaforeignlanguage9.(下降)by9percentfrom2013to2016，Quartzreported.Andthenumberisstilldecreasing(减少).,dropped,Onereasonforthiscouldbethatstudentsdontthinkmasteringaforeignlanguageispractical.Aftertheglobalfinancialcrash(金融危机)of2008，manystudentshavechosenmajors(专业)thatare“safer”forfinding10.(工作).Theseincludemajorslikebusinessmanagementandnursing，USATodayreported.,jobs,Also，collegestudentshave11.(更多)choicesthesedays.Therearemanymajorsnow，suchasdigitalarts(数字艺术)，thatwedidnthaveinthepast.Withmorechoicesthanbefore，studentsarelesslikelytochooseforeignlanguages.,more,Butfailingtolearnasecondlanguagecouldtakeawaypotential(潜在的)jobopportunitiesfortheUSstudentsinthe12.(未来)，expertssay.Ascountrieswithintheglobaleconomybecomemoreconnected，theywillneedmoreforeignlanguage13.(讲话者).,future,speakers,“Therealityofthe14.(二十一)centuryjobmarketisthatAmericanswillbecompetingforajobwheretheywillbe15.(比较)toamultilingualcandidate(掌握多种语言的候选人)，”ClaytonLewiswroteforUSNews.,21st/twenty-first,compared,二、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IlovetravelingandIwasreally16.(luck)tobeinSwedenonholidayatthetimeoftheSwedishMidsummerFestival.MySwedishfriendsmadesurethatIfully17.(enjoy)thefestival！,lucky,enjoyed,InSweden，theMidsummerFestivalisnearly18.importantasChristmas.Ittakesplaceonornear19.(long)dayoftheyear，usuallytheSaturday20.20thand26thJune.,as,thelongest,between,Thefestivalisreallyafundaywithlotsof21.(sing)，dancingandeating！Onesongisaboutafrogandthedancersactuallyactoutthefrogsdance，too！Thenthereisabigtraditionalmealwithdifferentkindsoffish，new22.(potato)andfreshstrawberries.,singing,potatoes,TheMidsummerFestivalis23.veryoldtraditioninSweden.Peopleusedtocelebrateittoasknatureforagoodharvest(丰收).Younggirlsalsoputflowersundertheirpillows(枕头)atnightsothattheywilldreamoftheirfuturehusbands.,a,Ihadagreattimeatthefestival.I24.(wear)flowersinmyhairandIdancedandsangandatealot.Unluckily，Iwas25.tiredthatIdidntdreamofanythingcertainlynotmyfuturehusband！,wore,so,考点一：辨析also，aswell，too与either(台州：2018.69)MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.通过听英文电影中的对话，我的发音也提高了。(九全Unit1P3),根据句意用also，too，either或aswell填空。1.LiuDonghasbeentotheGreatWall，andZhangWeihasbeenthere.2.Hedoesntliketogetupearly.Idontliketogetupearly，.3.Afterlunch，shesometimesplaysvolleyball.Me，.4.Youcanhaveaburger，butyoucanthavefries.,also,either,too,aswell,考点二：辨析discover，create与invent(宁波：2018.50；杭州：2018.54)Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。(九全Unit1P3),5.(2018天津)About5500yearsago，theEgyptians(发明)thesunclock.Thiswasatallstonestructure.6.(2018临沂)Whatwas(发现)byaccident？Theanswerispenicillin(青霉素).,invented,discovered,7.(2018达州)In2016，onlineshoppingmorethan20millionjobsinruralareas，withover8.1millionrunningtheirownonlineshops，saidXinhua.8.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientiststhatloudernoisescanseriouslyhurtsomeanimals.9.(2018武汉)Whothecomputer？Sorry，Ivenoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.,created,discovered,invented,考点三：辨析lay与lie(杭州：2018.62；台州：2018.21)Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.他飞快地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和点心。(九全Unit2P11),10.Whentheweatherishot，Ienjoyswimmingorjust(躺)inthesun.11.Parentsshouldatoncepunishthechildrenwho(撒谎)anddonottellthetruth.12.Onerainyday，KingRobert(躺)inanoldhouse.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobeking.,lying,lie,lay,13.(2018临沂)Thebedpianoallowsamusiclovertoplaythepianowhileheisinbed.14.IliftedupthebookwhichIhadpurposelyonthefloor，andputitonthetable.,lying,laid,15.Thetwobrothersaskedthewritertotellabecausetheywereafraidtheywouldlosetheirguns.16.Jacksmotherwassotired.Shefellasleepassoonasshedownonthebed.,lie,lay,考点四：warn的用法HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesntwanttoenduplikehim.他警告斯克鲁奇改变他的想法，如果他不想最终变得像他一样。(九全Unit2P14),warn作动词，意为“警告；告诫”。其用法有：warnsb.aboutsth.警告某人某事如：Theywarnedusabouttheheavysnowyesterday.他们昨天警告我们注意这场大雪。warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)做某事如：Theteacherwarnedusnottoswimintheriver.老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。,warnsb.that.警告某人如：Hewarnedmethattherewerepickpocketsinthecrowd.他警告我说人群中有扒手。warnsb.against(doing)sth.警告某人避免(做)某事如：Weshouldwarnthatboyagainstclimbingthatbigtree.我们应该警告那个男孩不要爬那棵大树。,17.Childrenare(警告)nottoplayontheroads.18.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger，wewarnparents(notleave)childrenathomealone.19.DoyourememberwhatMr.Brownsaidtousatthegraduationceremony？Yes.We_(受到告诫不要放弃对创造的兴趣)inourlife.(warn),werewarnednottogiveuptaking/showing/havinganinterest/beinginterestedincreatingthings,warned,nottoleave,20.我对他呼喊，警告他有危险。(warn)Ishoutedtohimandthedanger.21.警察警告我们晚上不要出去。Thepoliceus_outatnight.,warnedhimof/about,warned,nottogo,
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