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Section Learning about Language and Using Language,settle vt.使定居；安排；解决；vi.安家；定居；停留 She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place，because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.她觉得在藏身的地方难以安定和平静下来，因为她担心他们是否被发现。,They settled their quarrel in a friendly way. 他们以友好的方式解决了纠纷。 The problem has been settled，which makes us happy. 这个问题已经解决，这使我们非常高兴。 To be honest，Id like to settle in the countryside. 我愿意定居在农村。,拓展延伸 settle down定居下来，使平静下来 Theyd like to see her daughter settle down，get married and have kids.他们想看着女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。,1.完成句子 When are you going to get married and_(定居下来)? It always takes the class a while_(安静下来) at the start of the lesson. 答案： settle down to settle down,suffer (1)vt.遭受，经历；忍受 The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake. 那个城市因地震而遭到严重破坏。 The factory suffered a great loss in the fire. 这家工厂在大火中遭受重大损失。,(2)vi.患病；受痛苦；受损失，常与from连用。 She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.(教材P4) 她遭受孤独，但是在那儿她又不得不学着喜欢它。 Many people in the world suffered from A/H1N1 flu last year. 去年全球很多人得了甲型H1N1流感。,2.As far as I know，he_much pain during the war. Ais suffered Bwas suffered from Cwas suffered Dsuffered 解析： 句意为：就我所知，战争期间，他承受了巨大痛苦。表示承受，遭受(痛苦、悲伤等)时，suffer为及物动词但无被动结构。故选D。 答案： D,3Sorry，I cant go with you.Im_a serious headache. Asuffering Bsuffered Csuffering from Dsuffered from 解析： 句意为：对不起，我不能和你一起去，我头疼得厉害。表示“患病”，需用suffer from，故选C。 答案： C,recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得 How can Linda recover from her illness in this room.? (教材P4)琳达在这个房间里怎么能够从病中康复呢？,After a few days of fever，he began to recover. 发烧几天之后，他开始康复。 It took a long time for him to recover from the operation. 他手术后很长时间才康复。,4.完成句子 The patient is perfectly_(从中恢复) his illness. She couldnt see anything suddenly but quickly_(恢复了视力) 答案： recovering from recovered her sight,5In cold days，it took a long time for him to_from a bad cold. Aimprove Bprotect Crecover Ddevelop 解析： 句意为：在寒冷的日子里，很长时间他的感冒才康复。recover from康复，恢复健康。 答案： C,get/be tired of对厌烦 “Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows，”Anne said to her father.(教材P5)“我已经厌倦了透过肮脏的、布满灰尘的窗子看大自然，”安妮对父亲说。,I got tired of so much reading. 我厌倦了如此大量的阅读。 Im tired of his silly questions. 我已经厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。 注意：be tired with/from由于感到疲倦的 Im tired with working all day. 工作了一整天，我很疲倦。 You may get/be tired with/from studying，but you shouldnt get/be tired of it.学习可能使你疲劳，但你不应该对学习感到厌烦。,6.I dont think she is a nice woman；I am_her empty talk. Agrateful for Btired of Ccrazy about Dconcerned about 解析： 结合语境可知此处表达的是“我厌倦了她的空话”。be tired of厌烦，厌倦；be grateful for因感激；be crazy about对狂热；be concerned about关心，挂念。 答案： B,get along with与相处；进展 Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(教材P6) 我与班里一位男生相处得很好。 How is your English study getting along? 你的英语学得怎么样？ Very well.很好。 John is a person who is not easy to get along with. 约翰是一位不容易相处的人。,注意：(1)该短语中的along可换用on。 (2)get along后可用well，nicely，badly等作修饰语，表示“同某人相处得(不)好，某事进展得(不)顺利”。,7.完成句子 He_(相处得好) his classmates. How are you_(工作进展情况如何)? 答案： gets on/along well with getting along with your work,8I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we_fine. Alook out Bstay up Ccarry on Dget along 解析： 考查词组辨析。get along fine在此处表示“相处融洽”。look out表示“当心，向外看”；stay up表示“熬夜”；carry on表示“继续开展，坚持”。 答案： D,fall in love相爱，爱上 They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.(教材P6) 他们说我和这位男生在谈恋爱。 They fell in love with each other three years ago. 三年前他们相爱了。,辨析 fall in love with与be in love with (1)fall in love (with sb.)“爱上(某人)”，属于表示瞬间动作的动词短语，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。,(2)be in love (with sb.)“与某人相爱”，属于状态性动词短语，动作可延续 Its years since they fell in love with each other. 他们相爱好多年了。 The young girl was in love with her boyfriend for three years，and then they got married. 这个年轻的女孩和她男友恋爱三年之后他们结婚了。,9.完成句子 They_(相爱) three years ago. 答案： fell in love with each other 10Mike_with Janet for over one year before they got married. Ahad fallen in love Bhad been in love Chas fallen in love Dhas been in love,解析： 考查时态及语态。句意为：迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中got的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。fall in love表示瞬间性动作；be in love表示状态。故选B项。 答案： B,join in参加；加入 to join in discussions and show interest in other peoples ideas(教材P7)参加讨论并对别人的意见感兴趣 She started singing and we all joined in. 她开始唱起来，我们也一齐跟着唱了起来。 Would you please join us in playing the game? 请你和我们一起做游戏好吗？,辨析 join与join in (1)join表示“加入党派、组织，社团、俱乐部”等成为其中一员，如：join the Party/Youth League/army/club/organization入党/入团/参军/加入俱乐部/加入组织。,(2)join in “参加”，其宾语一般是竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词，也可以不加宾语 Its two years since my brother joined the army. 我哥哥参军两年了。 Why dont you join us in a walk? 为什么不与我们一起散步呢？,11.A student began to sing a song，and soon everyone else_him. Atook part in Bjoined with Cjoined in Djoined 解析： take part in和join in都是后面跟表示活动的名词，只有join才有“加入，和某人一起”的意思。 答案： D,12Were going to play basketball.Would you like to_？ Ajoin Bjoin in Cattend Dtake part in 解析： join in “参加”，join in中的in既可以是介词又可以是副词；而take part in中的in是介词，其后需加宾语。根据句意A、C、D三项均不合适。 答案： B,I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.(教材P6)现在我和班上的同学之间有些麻烦。 have trouble with sth./(in)doing sth.(做)某事有困难，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。,I hope you wont have any trouble with the work. 我希望你在处理这项工作时不会有任何困难。 She had much difficulty (in) passing the driving test. 她费了好大的劲才通过驾照考试。,13.完成句子 I_(有些困难) my oral English. Im sorry you_(在交友方面有麻烦)。 答案： have some trouble with are having trouble in making friends,14He has some trouble_his classmates，but he has no difficulty_doing his lessons. Awith；with Bin；in Cwith；in Din；with 解析： have trouble with后面接名词或代词，而have difficulty in后面通常接doing。 答案： C,Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 虽然我十分努力地去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。,“find it形容词to do sth.”为常用句型，it是形式宾语，形容词作补语，不定式短语to do sth.是真正的宾语。 He found it useful to his health to do morning exercise every day.他发现每天做早操对健康十分有益。 I find it very difficult to learn English.我觉得学习英语很难。 I find it my duty to help you when you are in trouble. 我认为当你有麻烦时，帮助你是我的责任。,15.完成句子 I find_(与他共事很愉快) 答案： it pleasant to work with him,16As a kind and warmhearted man，he made_his duty to help others who are in trouble. Athis Bthat Cone Dit 解析： 句意为：“作为一位心地善良热心肠的人，帮助有困难的人是他的职责”。it为形式宾语。 答案： D,I do want to change this situation，but I dont know how.(教材P7) 我确实想改变这种状况，但我不知道怎么改变。 “助动词do动词原形”来强调谓语动词。其形式如下：,I do hope you have a merry Christmas! 我衷心祝福你圣诞快乐！ He did come yesterday. 他昨天确实来过。 Do be careful when crossing the street. 过马路时，一定要小心。 He does hope that you can forget what he has done. 他的确希望你能忘记他所做过的事情。,17.The person you are looking for_live here but he_go out just now. Adoes；does Bdid；did Cdid；does Ddoes；did 解析： does live here确实住在这里，did go out的确出去了。一个用现在时，强调现在是住在这里，一个用过去时，强调确实刚出去。just now刚刚。 答案： D,.单词拼写 1To tell the truth，thats_(确切地) what I wanted. 答案： exactly 2He caught a cold yesterday and_(遭受) from a headache last night. 答案： suffered,3Tony is slowly_(恢复) from a serious illness. 答案： recovering 4I am very_(感激的) to you for your helping me with my math. 答案： grateful 5To know more of the world，many_(青少年) have taken part in many social activities. 答案： teenagers,6I often_(不同意) with him about what we ought to do. 答案： disagree 7Im not very good at_(交流) with people. 答案： communicating 8He_(定居) in the country after he returned from abroad. 答案： settled,.选词填空 suffer from，pack up，settle down，be grateful to，disagree with，exactly，recover oneself，fall in love，get along with，be tired of 1.How do you suppose she_her studies now? 答案： is getting along with,2Betty and Louis_with each other three years ago. 答案： fell in love 3Sorry，I cant go with you.I am_a headache. 答案： suffering from 4The boss told Tom_all his things and leave his company at once. 答案： to pack up,5That afternoon my children_in their seats，reading. 答案： settled down 6He_his parents on most things when he was young. 答案： disagreed with,7People_the soldiers who saved them from the floods. 答案： were grateful to 8I_living in city now. 答案： am tired of,9It took her a few minutes to_after hearing the news. 答案： recover herself 10Tell me the_time when we are leaving for Shanghai. 答案： exact,.句型必背 1现在我与同学之间出现了一些问题。 I am_ _ _ _my classmates at the moment. 答案： having some trouble with 2我跟我们班里的一位男同学相处得很好。 Im_ _ _ _a boy in my class. 答案： getting along well with,3虽然我十分努力地去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。 Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 答案： find it hard to make good friends with them,4如果您能给我些建议，我会非常感激的。 I_ _ _if you_ _ _ _ _. 答案： would be grateful；could give me some advice,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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