青海省九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（I）卷

青海省九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years. Yet there are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile( 尼罗河 ) and some of them are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the step pyramid and the bent pyramid.1 . _They still look as much alike as they used to be when they were built thousands of years ago. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. As a result, we are only able to guess the ways they used. 2 . _The first thing they have to do was to choose a proper place. You may think this would have been easy because there was miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be solved. 3 . _This was for religious( 宗教的) reasons, because the sun sets on the side of it. The pyramid also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the large amount of water. 4 . _In the old days, water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. So the large stones needed to be carried in boats to the nearest place down the river.5 . _It also had to be near the kings palace so that he could visit it easily. And the king needed to check the progress himself. After all, it was his final resting place for his body. AThere must have been careful planning before building.BThe government has protected them from falling down.CSome of the pyramids can still be seen today.DThen pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile.EFinally, the pyramid had to be near the capital.FThe pyramid could not be too far from the Nile.二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire (退休). His boss was_to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter_he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes,_his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house_. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss_ the front-door key to him, This is your house, he said, A_for you.What a surprise! What a_! If he had known he was building his _house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built._ it is with us today. Sometimes we build our_carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have_We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly(质量差地) built. But we dont have a_to make it all over again.Think of_as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it_ . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the_of your attitudes and choices (态度和选择)you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.6 . AgladBnervousCreadyDsorry7 . AifBwhenChowDwhy8 . AandBbutCorDso9 . AcarefullyBcompletelyCcarelesslyDsuccessfully10 . AhandedBleftCsoldDthrew11 . AgiftBpromiseCchoiceDquestion12 . AsecretBwarmthCshameDstress13 . ArealBexpensiveColdDown14 . ANeitherBSoCNorDAs15 . AstudiesBlivesCjobsDfeelings16 . AcreatedBchangedCdiscussedDavoided17 . AplanBchanceCspeedDrequest18 . AhimselfBherselfCmyselfDyourself19 . AwiselyBpeacefullyCrapidlyDwidely20 . AtalentBwealthCresultDDifference三、阅读单选1. Where are the rainforests?Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earths surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There arent any rainforests in Europe or North America.2. Whats in the rainforests?About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plantsand lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.3. Why are the rainforests important? The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.1Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.21 . In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1? AIn the UK.BIn Asia.CIn the USA.DIn France.22 . Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?AA sparrow.BA swallow.CA snake.DA butterfly.23 . Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?AWhats happening to the rainforests?BWhat can we find in the rainforests in Java?CWhy did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?DWhy did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?24 . What is the writers purpose of writing the article?ATo tell us how to survive in the rainforests.BTo help us know some living things in the rainforests.CTo tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.DTo give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.Saturday Kids ClubKids Club starts at 10:30 am, with creative activities , followed by the film at 11:00 am . For 3-13 year olds . There will be no Kids Club on 5 and 12 July .Saturday 21 JuneMEET THE ROBINSONS102 minsSaturday 28 JuneTREASURE PLANET95 minsSaturday 19 JulyTWO BROTHERS104 minsSaturday 26 JulyMR BEANS HOLIDAY89 minsNOTE TO PARENTS : Parents may leave children over 8 alone in the cinema , but should know that cinema is not providing any offical child care .25 . The above is.Aa poster from a clubBan advertisement for filmsCa note to parentsDan introduction of a cinema26 . Which of the following is allowed to the cinema alone in the club ?AA 2 year old babyBA 19 year old studentCA 30 year old parentDA 10 year old pupil27 . The longest film of the four is.AMEET THE ROBINSONSBTWO BROTHERSCTREASURE PLANETDMR BEANS HOLIDAYDo you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well, maybe you should first learn something about the struggles (奋斗) of great scientists.The American Psychological Association did an interesting study. More than 400 students from schools in New York City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the achievements of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists personal struggles. For example, as a Jew, Einstein (爱因斯坦) ran away from Nazi Germany to avoid persecution (迫害). The last group read about the scientists intellectual struggles, such as Marie Curies failed scientific tests. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these obstacles障碍) .The students took a science exam before the study. After the six-week study, they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades. Students in Group 1 didnt see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.The study was led by Xiaodong Lin-Siegler, a teacher at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong, kids often think Einstein was truly intelligent. They believe they will never match him.Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way, there are many failures失败) . Students who read the struggle stories more probably said that great scientists were like themselves. The great minds also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.Xiaodong says todays science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result, students seldom regard science as part of their everyday lives. Instead, they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And students should focus more on how these scientists dealt with the obstacles they met along the way.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。28 . According to the article, students can improve their physics and chemistry grades by _.Areading the achievements of great scientists more carefullyBlistening more carefully to their physics and chemistry teachersClearning about how great scientists dealt with their obstacles29 . All of the students who took part in the study _.Awere interested in physics and chemistryBwent to school in New York CityCwanted to improve their physics and chemistry grades30 . Andy Hunt was one of the students who took part in the study. According to his report card, he was probably a member of _.Andy HuntClass 2, Grade 9Physics2018.4-9 862018-5-22 79AGroup 1BGroup 2CGroup 331 . In Paragraph Four, the word match means _ in Chinese.A满足B比得上C配对32 . Xiaodong Lin-Siegler thinks science textbooks should _.Atell students directly that Einstein was born a common manBmake the long lists of facts山at students have to remember more interestingCinclude more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeedOnce upon a time there lived two friends in a small village. Jay and Victor had been friends since they were little children. Now they were studying in a school which was far away from their village. They had to cross a river, climb hills and go through sandy areas on their way to school.One rainy day, the two friends went to school as usual. They were chatting while walking. Perhaps they were discussing something important, but the two had different opinions, which led to a big argument. Things got so bad that Jay suddenly hit Victor. Then Victor looked at his friend and wrote in the sand, “ Today, my best friend hit me.” They both continued walking without saying anything . Later, they reached a river. Victor was not a good swimmer. By accident, he fell into the river and was going to be carried away by the water. Jay saw this and jumped into the river at once. With difficulty he pulled victor out of the river when Victor became safe, he wrote on a stone, “Today, my friend saved my life.”Jay, who was watching all this, asked,“So way did you write it in the sand when I hit you, and why did you write on a stone when I saved your life?” Victor replied, “ we should soon forget the wrong done by our friends as words in sand geterasedeasily, but if they do something good for us, we should always remember their kindness, just as words in stones are kept forever.” Then the two friends walked on as if nothing had happened.33 . According to the passage, which of the following is right?AJay pushed Victor into the river.BVictor would remember the good things his friend did for him foreverCJay hit Victor because Victor didnt say anything on the way.DJay and Victor broke off their friendship in the end.34 . From the first paragraph, we can infer that.AJay and Victor were good students at school.BJay and Victor had to walk a long time before they got to school.CJay and Victor were good friends.DJay and Victor didnt do well in their schoolwork.35 . According to the passage, the underlined word “ erased” meansin Chinese.A消失B删掉C刮走D抹掉36 . This passage mainly want to tell us.Awe shouldnt go to school if the school is far from our homeBwe should remember the good things others have done for us, and forgive others easilyCgood friends shouldnt argue with each other.Dwe should turn to our friends for help when we are in danger.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A.根据中文写出适当的单词（每空一词）37 . My postcard is different from_in size and color. （她的）38 . Huangyan is known for oranges and the finest oranges are_ along Chengjiang River. (生产)39 . Frank has just begun the_ year in the college, so everything is still fresh to him. (第二)40 . The man has_ in running the shop because of the good service. (成功)41 . The information was_ and the army lost the war again. (有用的)42 . Wendy has_ recorded a TV program about making funny comics. (最近地)43 . Susan will make a_ on children rights next week. (演讲)44 . Eating too much_ food really does harm to us. (不健康的)45 . _ of the twin sisters likes the cheese cake because it is too sweet.（两者都不）46 . Im really glad to receive your_ . (邀请)五、语法填空Every one has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many American everyday expressions are related to colors.Red is a hot color. 47 . (America) often use it to express heat. They may say they are red-hot about something unfair. When they are red-hot they are very angry48 . something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red-hot, 49 . (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink50 . they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the51 . (twenty) century. It probably came from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink skin that52 . (show) they are in good health.Blue is a cool color. The53 . (tradition) blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Someone54 . is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass. 55 . it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.The color black 56 . (use) often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a serious tragedy ( 灾难) is remembered as ablack day.六、材料作文57 . 近来，野生动物园发生了老虎伤人的事件。我们作为游客应该如何避免受到野生动物的伤害呢？请根据下列提示写一篇短文。提示：1. 遵守动物园的各项规定；2. 参观时不要单独行动；3. 时刻提醒自己安全第一；4. 遇到危险及时求助。要求：1.80词以上（开头己给出，不计入总词数）；2. 文章必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。It is reported that tigers hurt people in a zoo. As visitors, what should we do to avoid the hurt? Here are some tips._第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、补全短文6选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、语法填空1、六、材料作文1、