西宁市2019-2020年度中考英语试卷（I）卷

西宁市2019-2020年度中考英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Bryant plays basketball very, and he wants to be a basketball player.AgoodBwellCinterestingDdifficult2 . Susan , why are you still here ? They are all ready to start. Im sorry, but I _ when to start.Adidnt tellBhavent toldCwasnt told3 . Are these shoes yours?No, they are .AthemBtheirsCtheirDours4 . I used to be quiet but now Im very outgoing.Oh, you _ a lot.Awill learn B. will change C. have learned D. have changed5 . -When do you usually go to school?- _6:00. So I am never late _ class.AIn; toBIn; forCAt; toDAt; for6 . Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks _ us.AtoBinCforDon7 . Igo now. My uncle is waiting for me at the gate.OK. Thanks for coming. Bye.AcanBmayCmustDwould8 . I love music, and I want to be a _in the future.AteacherBstudentCmusicianDplayer9 . I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I with my parents _at that time.Awas shoppingBwere shoppingCare shoppingDam shopping10 . My dad always_me out_a walk after dinner.Atakes, toBtakes, forCbrings, toDbrings, for11 . -Our soccer team lost the game yesterday.-_.ANo wayBSounds greatCIts a pityDYoure welcome12 . -does it take you to do your homework every day?-About two hours.AHow manyBHow oftenCHow longDHow much二、补全对话7选5（At the train station）A：Thanks for coming with me to the station，LinglingB：No problemWell，Dad，were a bit early13 . A：Good ideaWill you be OK at home with Mum？B：14 . We ll be fine Dont worryA：15 . B：I wont， DadI can cook some simple dishes When will you be back， Dad？A：16 . If everything goes well，I ll be back next Sunday（Announcement： We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Plat form 2 Your train is about to leave）B：Thats your train， Dad! Goodbye!17 . A：Goodbye， Lingling! See you in a couple of days!B. See you!AIm not sureB Yes， of courseBHave a good trip!CLets have a seat over thereDIm afraid it will rain todayEWhat time will the train leave？FDont depend on Mum for everything三、补全短文5选4阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, Butt Lady sets an example to all. The true name of Butt Lady is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California, US.18 . because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (香烟头) from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 she started to take action. Armed（装备）with a broom(扫帚), dustpan and a pair of tongs, the anti-littering activist walked down the streets in search of cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a counting device (装置).19 . after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She said she wanted to shout Come on people. Dont throw your butts.20 . .Dawly knows its not easy to completely solve her citys cigarette butt littering problem in no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away butts on the street.21 . as she has got more and more supporters in the city.AShe sometimes felt really badBIn fact, her efforts have paid offCBetter yet, stop smokingDShe was so greatEShe got a nickname四、完型填空I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical happened to me. My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell my _to turn around, but we were entering the gate and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and _ by myself at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden, people started talking to me in Norwegian(挪威语). What had I gotten myself into? I couldnt understand any other _but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was upset all the time, wondering _ I really could survive the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff, but then she had to leave. I was terrified to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, my eyes were_. I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom,_she insisted I should learn to be independent. Right when I was feeling helpless, Bobs mom called and her words comforted me, “Isnt it _ to know a bunch of kids of your age?” So it was! Leaving home meant I could connect with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things. With this thought, the _ began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it _ to get along with others. Whats more, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and grew to _ this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to _ her around all my favorite places. After the closing ceremony, I was so _ to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to _ the next summerI was hooked(着迷的). Now, having been to Skogfjorden eight summers in a row, I cannot wait to _ my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first independent step away from home. I _ know how they feel as their parents drop them off. Im sure some of them will also become hooked on such experiences.22 . AdadBmomCfriendsDkids23 . AsavedBleftCprotectedDkept24 . AlanguageBsubjectCpeopleDmessage25 . AunlessBwhyCifDwhere26 . AspecialBcuriousCdryDopen27 . AsoBandCorDbut28 . AboringBcrazyCexcitingDuseful29 . AmagicBgameCplanDtask30 . AcorrectBdifficultChelpfulDenjoyable31 . ArememberBchangeCloveDrefuse32 . AfindBsendCshowDfollow33 . AproudBnervousCluckyDsad34 . Agive upBset offCtry onDcome back35 . AallowBtakeCorderDchoose36 . AcertainlyBprobablyChardlyDmainly五、阅读单选Just as I came back home. I heard a sound coming from the bedroom upstairsit was from my favourite violin.“Thief (小偷)!”I rushed upstairs and saw a boy in dirty clothes pulling my violin down. At first sight, I found a new pair of shoes missing. It seemed he was surely a thief.However, when I saw his eyes full of fear, my anger disappeared. I smiled and asked, “Are you Mr. Rams student Rubens? Im his butler (男管家). Ive heard Mr. Ram say his student will come. It must be you.”“Has my teacher gone out ?” the boy said, “I think Id better visit him again in a while.”I nodded and asked him, “Do you like playing the violin?”“Yes, but Im too poor to afford one.” the boy replied.“Then, Ill give you this violin.” The boy looked at me surprisingly, but he picked up the violin. While going out of the room, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me playing the violin at the Grand Theatre of Sydney on the wall. His face turned pale. He stood there for a moment and ran out. He must have understood what had happened because no master (主人) would put up the butlers photo on the wall of his living room.A few years later, at a music competition in Melbourne, I was invited to be the judge (评委). Finally, a violin player called Merritt won the first prize.After the prize-giving, Merritt ran to me holding a violin box, his face red, and asked, “Mr. Brian, do you still know me? You gave me the violin, which I have treasured ever since! Today, I want to say sorry and give back this violin to you without regret”He was just the “Mr. Rams student”!37 . The writer felt _ when he saw the boy pulling his violin down.AafraidBangryCsadDdisappointed38 . In fact, the boy was _.AMr. Rams studentBa visitor to the Ram familyCthe butlers friendDa thief to the writers home39 . The boys face turned pale probably because he realized _.Athe butler was a great musicianBhe would be found as a thief soonCthe master had come back homeDthe butler was just the master40 . The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.AIts never late to say sorryBthe future is what we make itCkindness can bring one powerDsuccess depends on trust and supportAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness isgenetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions（看法） of failure（失败）. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And dont forget-if you are shy, you are not the only one.41 . What does the underlined word “genetic” in paragraph 2 probably mean?APassed down from parents.BLearned from friends.CTaught by teachers.DMade up by brothers.42 . We can learn from the passage that _ may cause shyness.Agenetics, grown-ups and birthplaceBgenetics, family size and birthplaceCfamily size, grown-ups and failureDgenetics, family size and freedom43 . Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? (P=Paragraph)AABBCC*metallic像金属的44 . Look at the calendar. Its October 6thtoday. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup?AOn October 3rd.BOn October 10th.COn October 17th.DOn October 24th.45 . Which of the following things can be collected to burn?ADinner food.BFish cans.CPlastic plates.DMilk bottles.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）46 . Its the _ time for Tom to be late for school. ( nine )47 . Tony is a _ of that restaurant. ( wait )48 . _, Jack caught the last bus home. (luck)49 . What _ appliances do people use at home? (electricity)50 . We can hear Mary _ the piano in the classroom now. ( play )51 . Its _ to finish all the food on the plate if you are full. (necessary)52 . Peoples Square is _ as “the centre of Shanghai”. (know)七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子53 . 这件绿色的毛衣怎么样？我可以试穿一下吗？_ this green sweater? _ I_ it_？54 . 网购有多少优点？_ are there about online shopping?55 . 你可以比较一下相同产品的价格。You can_ the _ of the _56 . 你妹妹穿多大号的？_ does your sister _？57 . 今天有降价销售活动，所有东西都是半价。_ a sale on today. _half price.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, . 每空限填一词, 每词限用一次. 方框中有两个词是多余的. on, favorite, out, leave, of, excite, or, who, angry, member, probable, backMiguel is a 12yearold with big round eyes. He and his family live in a small village in Mexico. Music is Miguels 58 . in the world. He always plays his guitar and sings songs. But his family hates it. Every time they hear the boy say, I want to be a musician, they get really 59 . . This is because Miguels greatgreat grandfather was once a famous musician, but he 60 . his family. Miguel finds out that his favorite musician, Ernesto de la Cruz, is61 . his greatgreat grandfather. How 62 . that is!63 . the Day of the Dead（亡灵节）, the most amazing thing happens： Miguel enters the Land of the Dead! No one in the real world can see him. There, Miguel finds his family 64 . , they died many years ago. He also makes friends with Hector, a skeleton（骷髅）65 . loves music, too. Miguel meets Ernesto de la Cruz is, in fact, not a good person. The sun is rising. Miguel needs to go back to the real world, 66 . he will be stuck（困住） in the Land of the Dead and lose his family. But time is running 67 . . What happens to Miguel? Does he go back to his family? You can find out the answer in the movie Coco（寻梦环游记）.九、单词填空Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more 68 . with people in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find strangers to talk to by 69 . (shake) the phones. 70 . n funny function(功能) is that WeChat can help to search for people 71 . live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function, because it can help them to find more people who they may know. In my opinion, Wechat is really a 72 . (use) chatting tool. It can help people communicate with their friends more 73 . (easy). However, it is also bad for people, especially students. As we know, some people use Wechat 74 . a long time. It is not healthy to them. So I have some 75 . sdestnz to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We cant focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should 76 . show too much personal information nor trust strangers so much.We should learn 77 . to use it properly. Remember, Wechat is not everything in our life. Dont depend too much on it.十、回答问题According to a new survey, students safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in different kinds of accidents. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are robbed（被抢劫）.Keep calm. if you cannot cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.If you are in a traffic accident. If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. if it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightning（闪电）.Don t stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire. Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.If someone is drowning (溺水）.If you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far as you think. Take care of yourself at all time.78 . What is the unusual lesson taught in some schools of big cities?（不超过5个词）_79 . How many safety problems are talked in the passage?（不超过5个词）_80 . What does the passage want to tell us?（不超过15个词）_十一、话题作文81 . Write a passage of at least 40 words on the topic Rules in our school（以“我们学校中的规则”为题写一篇短文, 词数不少于40个）Sentence patterns for reference（以下句型仅供参考）For example, We mustWe mustnt_第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文5选41、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、单词填空1、十、回答问题1、十一、话题作文1、