济南市2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷

济南市2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Ann is tall, Lisa is as _ as her.AtallerBtallCtallestDthe tallest2 . _ does _ packet of chips cost?AHow much, aBHow much, anCHow many, anDHow many, the3 . Mary has _than Lily.Amore videoBfewer sheepCfewer newsDless goldfish4 . Mr. Li _ to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning.He is very patient _ he is young.Atalking; butBwas talking; thoughCtalks; thoughDtalked; however5 . Can you go camping with me tomorrow? _.ASure.BNo, I cant.CLets make it.6 . We havent seen each other _ three years ago.AforBalreadyCuntilDsince7 . Letssome ice cream.AeatBHowCWhatDWhats8 . The sentence structure of “We call them mooncakes.” is _.AS+V+DO+OCBS+V+PCS+V+DODS+V+IO+DO9 . -Edward, remember to shut down the computer before leaving the office.-_.AYes, pleaseBIts hard to sayCOkay, I willDIts my job10 . Youd better_ smoking. Its bad for your health.Aput upBgive upCmake upDstay up二、补全对话5选5补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello，Bella. The weekend is coming. 11 . B:Sure. But where shall we go?A: 12 . I hear theres a great show there.B; Thats really a wonderful place to visit. 13 . A: We can enjoy many excellent paintings there.A: Sounds good.14 . .B: The best way is to take the subway. It takes only 30 minutes.B: All right.15 . A: Shall we meet at our school gate at 10:00 am this Sunday?B: OK. See you then.A: See you.AThen what can we do there?BWhat about Sichuan Art Museum?CWhen and where shall we meet?DWould you like to go somewhere interesting with me?EHow shall we go there?三、完型填空Like many kids, Autumn de Forest from the US liked to draw with crayons and markers. One day, when she was 5, she saw her dad painting a piece of_in their familys garage. It looked like fun, so she asked him if she could_ in.From an extra piece of wood and some paint, she_ a work of art that surprised her parents. Soon she was wowing （使惊叹）others, winning her first art_at the age of 6.“At that time, when I started, I wanted to change the world for the_.And I knew I wanted to do this through_,” Forest said.“started and my imagination just let go. .By the time she was 7, Forest was attracting_ from paint lovers at home and abroad. Art critics（评论家）think that Forest is creating art work way beyond her years.The Discovery Channel has called her a “child genius”. Her work has been displayed in galleries （画廊）across the country. Her paintings sell for as_ as $25,000（169,000 yuan）each.“My paintings are a lot bigger than me. And I love experimenting with all different kinds of things,” she said. Forest wants to_ children to be creative and do what they love.“ Art brings joy and imagination, and there are so many different ideas in kids minds,” she said.Some people worry that fame（名气） is not good for a teenager. But Forest knows how to_it“Focus on how much you love what you do, rather than how good you are,” she said.16 . ApictureBwoodCpaintDglass17 . AtakeBgiveCjoinDput18 . AcreatedBdiscoveredCfoundDinvented19 . AmatchBcompetitionCgameDrace20 . AbiggerBbetterCfasterDricher21 . AwritingBfarmingCpaintingDlearning22 . AinfluenceBexperienceCattentionDinformation23 . AmuchBhighClargeDtall24 . AallowBforceCaskDencourage25 . Ashare withBcompete withChelp withDdeal with四、阅读单选If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter (脑灰质). This is the area of the brain which processes (加工) information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles (肌肉).The study also found the effect is great when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals that in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure (结构) of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language.” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the relationship between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的).” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.26 . The main subject talked about in this passage is _.Ascience on learning a second languageBmans ability of learning a second languageCthat language can help brain powerDlanguage learning and maths study27 . The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _.Aa researcher on language learningBa second language learnerCa person who can speak two languagesDan active language learner28 . In the second paragraph, the writer mentions “exercise” in order to _.Asay language is also a kind of physical (身体的) laborBshow that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a languageCshow the importance of using the language when you learn the languageDmake people believe language learning helps grey matter work well29 . We may know from the scientific findings that _.Athe earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isBthere is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageCthe experience of learning a second language has bad influence on peoples brainDthe ability of learning a second language is changing all the time30 . In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.Alearning a second language is the same as studying mathsBearly learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsCItalian is the best choice for you as a second languageDyoud better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second languageName: KarishmaAnimal type: Asian elephantAge: 11Weight(重量): 2，300 kgFavorite food: fruit and cakesName: LumpurAnimal type: Asian tigerAge: 11Weight: 130 kgFavorite food: chickenName: EllishAnimal type: African giraffeAge: 4Weight: 750 kgFavorite food: grass and leavesName: SpikeAnimal type: African lionAge: 7Weight: 200 kgFavorite food: beef31 . Where does Karishma come from?AAsia.BAfrica.CAustralia.DSouth America.32 . Whats Lumpurs favorite food?ACakes.BFish.CBeef.DChicken.33 . How old is Ellish?A3.B4.C7.D11.34 . What animal is Lumpur?AA tiger.BA lion.CA giraffe.DAn elephant.35 . Whats the weight of Spike?A130 kg.B200 kg.C750 kg.D2，300 kg.When Mr. Green retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away(撵走). So he put a notice on the window. The notice said，“If you want to satisfy(满足) your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Green was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Green had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游)”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.根据短文内容选择正确答案。36 . Mr. Green bought a small house in a village at the sea because_.Ahe retired.Bhe wanted to work as a guideChe needed a quiet lifeDhe sold his house.37 . Mr. Green put a notice on the window because_.Ahe wanted to let the visitors come in.Bhe wanted to make moneyChe wanted to drive the visitors away.Dhe was lonely.(孤独的)38 . The notice made the visitors.Amore interested in his houseBlost interest in his houseCangry at the unfair priceDfeel happy about the price39 . After Mr. Green put up the notice, .Athe visitors didnt come any moreBmore and more visitors came for a visitCfewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseDno visitor would pay the money for a visit40 . At last he had to sell his house and move away because.Ahe did not like it at allBhe could not live a quiet life in itChe made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseDhe could not work as a guide五、阅读判断Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, Do come and see me at my house in the country. So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming! They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.41 . There were two mice living in the country.42 . The Country mouse lived in a hole in the field.43 . The house of the City mouse was a very good house made of sand.44 . There was a cat in the house of the City mouse.45 . The two mice lived in the city happily.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或上下文语境，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。46 . It was only an hour later that he discovered his _ (枪)was missing.47 . It is important to keep _ (镇静的)when you are in danger.48 . The list of the _ (获胜者)will be announced tomorrow.49 . Her novels are very _ (高度)praised.50 . Not only Jack but also his brother _ (致力于)their energies to writing films.51 . You are so lazy! This is the _ (不整洁的)room I have ever seen.52 . Audrey Hepburn was _ (误认为) for a real princess.53 . She likes reading books and her classmates call her a bookworm.Dont _ at her. She is just hard-working.54 . I failed the English exam again.Dont worry. You can achieve success _ your effort.55 . What do you think of David?He is shy and quiet. He loves sitting in the corner in _.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56 . Whats the _（mean）of the word？57 . They should finish their homework by _（they）.58 . Do you often make a _（week）plan for schoolwork？59 . More and more people have their own _（person）computers.60 . We want to be _（science）when we grow up.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。stories hand spending take unluckyDear classmates,Its March again. Dont forget the important project this monthlearning from Lei Feng. Would you like to give a _ to people who need help?How about _ some time with the children who lost their parents? We will play games with them and tell them _ . If possible, we will teach them how to make dumplings. Without the love of parents, they are _ . Why not bring them some gifts to add a little cheer to their life?Want to join us? Lets meet at 7:00 at the school gate this Saturday. The school bus will _ us there. Dont be late.Students Union61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _九、材料作文66 . 假如你是Daniel，是九年级的学生，请你写一封信给我们学校“青爱小屋”的老师，向她介绍自己，然后告诉她你的一些困惑，并向她寻求帮助。要点如下：1.活泼、聪明、幽默；2.最爱黄色，因为黄色代表成功；3.希望成为像Jeremy Lin一样的篮球运动员；过去常常花许多时间练习打篮球；但现在忙于各门功课, 已经很长时间没打球了；4.由于学习而感到很累；5.朋友建议我注意：1.第5要点的内容须用2 3句作适当发挥；2.必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；3.词数80个左右，信的开头和结尾均已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Teacher,Im a Grade 9 student._I hope you can tell me how to solve them. I am looking forward to your letter.Best wishes!Daniel第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、阅读判断1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、材料作文1、