武汉市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题B卷

武汉市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whats your telephone_？Its 3053215.AnameBcolorCnumber2 . The movie is about a true story _ happened in Tang Shan in 1976.AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhen3 . I believe _we shall become good friends.AwhichBwhatCthatDwhen4 . The Greens and the Browns _next-door neighbors for many years.AwereBwasChave beenDhad been5 . I know_ of those people in the room, so I left.AfewBa fewCa littleDlittle6 . My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry to hear thatCDont be sillyDId love to7 . Which program do your family like better，Running Man or The Reader？The Readermy parentsmy little sister likes watching itABoth；andBNot only；but alsoCEither；orDNeither；nor8 . Its too crowded on the street, so they dont _ the hotel(旅馆) on time.AreachBarriveCgetDarrive in9 . How many of your class will go to the park?_.ANobodyBNoneCNo oneDNeither10 . Mike and I are good friends. He often teaches English and I teach Chinese.Ame; hisBmy; himCmy; hisDme; him11 . It was careless of Lucy to_ the same mistake once again.ArecycleBreduceCreuseDrepeat12 . _ I sometimes argue with my parents, I am still thankful to them.ABecauseBWhenCAlthoughDSince13 . _ terrible accident of explosion happened in Xiangshui on March 21, 2019.It was really sad. More than 400 people were injured in _ accident.AA; theBThe; anCAn; theDThe; the14 . If you travel around the world, you will be surprised at _.Ahow different the foreign customs areBhow the foreign customs are differentChow different are the foreign customsDhow are the foreign customs different15 . If the homework _, you can go home.AdidBhas doneCwill be doneDis done二、完型填空As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was_that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.I saw a_nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (尝试) to_“Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same_rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they_, they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can_hold them, so they never try to break free.”To my_, these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they_Because they believed they couldnt, they were stuck right where they were.Like the elephants, how many of us go_life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have_trying something new because of a limited belief (认知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone elses limited beliefs?16 . AclearBlivelyCsmartDlovely17 . AvisitorBgardenerCtrainerDwaiter18 . Aget awayBgive awayCput awayDcarry away19 . AcolourBsizeCmodelDnumber20 . Aturn upBget upClook upDgrow up21 . AevenBstillChardDhardly22 . AsurpriseBjoyCdangerDinterest23 . AdidBdidntCareDarent24 . AdownBonCatDthrough25 . AfinishedBenjoyedCavoidedDpractised三、阅读单选Chen Hua went to the USA to see his pen friend Eric.After lunch，they walked home from the restaurant.On the way they saw a black cat.Eric stopped and asked Chen Hua to walk down a different street to go home.Chen didnt know why Eric did that.“Its unlucky when a black cat crosses the street in front of you，”says Eric.Then Eric told Chen Hua some interesting things in his country.In the USA thirteen is an unlucky number.They never ask thirteen people to come to a party.“I never walk under a ladder(梯子)，”says Eric.“And I never open an umbrella(雨伞)in the house.These will bring bad luck.”“We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck，”says Eric.“And when I find money on the floor，I always pick it up.It brings me good luck all day！”26 . Chen Huas pen friend is from _AChinaBAmericaCAustraliaDCanada27 . Eric stopped when he saw the black cat crossing the street because _Ahe thought it was unluckyBhe didnt like the black catChe was afraid of the catDhe wanted to go to another place28 . In Erics country，_is an unlucky number.A4B8C7D1329 . You may see a horseshoe _ in Erics house.Aover the front doorBunder the bedCon the wallDbehind the door30 . What can bring Eric good luck?AWalking under a ladder.BHaving black cat at home.CFinding some money on the floor.DOpening an umbrella in the house.）阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.Characters： Sandy， Rose， Jane， Justin， Mrs. LinSetting： A middle schoolRose： Sandy， follow me after class.(They go to the office together.)Rose： You are often absent and your grades are not as good as before. Whats happened to you?Sandy： No， its nothing. Thanks for your care.Rose： Are you sure? Anyway， if you have any problem， tell me.(After school， Sandy and Jane are on the way home.)Jane： Sandy， I called you yesterday. Your mother told me that you had a part-time job. Whats the matter with you? We have to study hard during this year before we take the entrance examination. This year is very important to us.Sandy： (Crying) My father has lost his job， and we have no money to pay all the spending.Jane： Oh， Sandy， dont worry. I will help you.(After the day， Jane decides to tell Rose about Sandys problem.)Jane： Miss Lee， I have to tell you something about Sandy.Rose： Jane， you are Sandys good friend. Do you know whats wrong with Sandy?Jane： Eh.I hear that Sandys father has lost his job， and Sandy has a part-time job.Rose： OK， I understand.(Rose is in the social workers office.)Rose： Ive told you everything about Sandy.Justin： I see. Ill manage it as soon as I can.(In Sandys home， Mrs. Lin is in bed.)Justin： Mrs. Lin， I understand your feeling， but its her time to study hard to enter a good senior high school. She cant do a part-time job after class.Mrs. Lin： I know what you want to tell me. But， in fact， her father hasnt found a job and I.(Crying) Ive been here several years!Justin： Dont worry. I can introduce some work I know to her father.Mrs. Lin： Thank you very much.31 . Who is Justin in the play?AThe teacher.BSandys classmate.CThe social worker.DSands father.32 . The words in brackets， such as “(They go to the office together.)” tell_.Awhat the play is aboutBwhat the writer acts in the playCwhat the characters are saying to each otherDwhat the characters are doing and how they are acting33 . Which is the correct order according to the play?a. Jane goes to see Mrs. Lin.b. Sandy has got a part-time jobc. Mrs. Lin meets Justin.d. Sandys mother is ill in bed.e. Sandys father has lost his job.Ae-d-a-b-cBe-d-b-a-cCd-e-a-b-cDd-e-b-a-cYour house may have an effect on your shape of your body. Experts say the way you design(设计) your home could play a role in whether you put on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to change your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains(窗帘) and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less awkward when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lights and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors make us eat more. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed(消化) 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio. People who eat slowly seem to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin paying attention to the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄取量) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid(液体) into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.34 . The passage is especially helpful for those who care about _.Ahouse buyingBtheir body shapeChealthy dietsDtheir home comforts35 . A home environment in blue can help people _ .Atake in food betterBburn more caloriesCreduce food intakenDfeel less awkward36 . The underlined word “appetizing” probably means _ in the passage.A精致的B恶心的C饱腹的D开胃的37 . People are advised to _ at mealtimes.Aeat quicklyBplay fast music.Cuse smaller spoonsDturn down the lights38 . The best title for the passage is _.AWays of Serving DinnerBIs Your House Making You Fat?.CEffects of Self-awarenessDIs Your Home Environment Relaxing?Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didnt want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I cant stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.Stress isnt always bad. Sometimes, peoples stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good nights sleep, or by exercising every day.Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Dont be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.39 . Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about _.Aher marks on the examsBwhich seat to take during examsCnot being able to sit in the frontDnot being allowed to eat in class40 . According to the survey in Paragraph 2, _ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.Anearly halfBabout 1,400Calmost seven hundredDabout one seventh41 . Which of the following is TRUE?AStress is a kind of serious heart disease.BStress is always bad for people.CStress is always useless for an exam.DStress is greatly needed sometimes.42 . The best title of this passage is “_”.AMany students face stress now.BPeoples stress is sometimes important.CHow to get less stressDHow to get good results with the help of stress.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和中文注释，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出所给单词的正确形式。43 . -I think the football game without Messi boring.-I dont think so. One player cant make a _(队).44 . Thanks for your help! We dont need to _(改变) our plan for the holiday.45 . Books by Liu Qinxuan are very _(受欢迎) among students in junior schools.46 . Every year, for Chinese, a fish dish is a must-have on the Chinese New Years Eve dinner_(菜单).47 . Linda _(似乎) very busy every day buying presents for her friends.48 . When my mother gets my favourite cake _ (准备好) for me, I know little things can be special in life.49 . On Halloween, children like _(穿衣) up as ghosts and painting their faces.50 . Students in the UK can enjoy 3D-printed food at school. _ (也许) we can also eat it soon in China.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空词汇运用51 . We can see some _(hero) photos on the wall. We should learn from them.52 . Drinking too much cola is bad for our_ (tooth).53 . Tommy is not _ (interest) in going on a picnic, he likes going for a party.54 . Cathy speaks very good English, because she practices _ (speak) English with her friend in the USA every day.55 . Sandys boots are _ (make) of leather. She looks modern in them.56 . How many _(radio) are there in your home? Only one.57 . More and more people begin to love _ (现代的) art.58 . There are all kinds of _(围巾) in the clothes shop. I dont know which one to buy.59 . Tom feels it very_(舒适的) to live in the house with a swimming pool.60 . The price of the CDs isnt _ (昂贵的), I want to buy them.61 . _ (地理) is an interesting subject, I like it very much.62 . Can you tell me the _(原因) for your being late for school? Sorry, I got up late this morning.六、完成句子63 . Many students have come to realize the _(重要性)of learning English.。64 . As we all know，the Silk Road connected China to the west in _(古代的)times65 . Early in the _ (二十)century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams66 . Were still _ (影响) by Confucius thoughts67 . he Dragon Boat Festival is one of the _（传统的）festivals in China. People usually eat rice dumplings on that day.七、信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study.Before class, we make study plans first.Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text.When we meet problems we cant solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, its time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.Its really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information.In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study.Information CardMain ideaA different way of learning is68 . used in our English study.ChangesBefore classWe make study69 . first.70 . We sit in groups to71 . the problem freely.After classWe have72 . homework so we can go to the library.Conclusion (结论)In a word, we can make more progress in the new way.八、材料作文73 . 请查看我区外语节安排表 (Schedule), 给参会的外教James写一封90词左右的电子邮件，告知他调整的内容，并给出你认为恰当的理由。Schedule for English DayDateTimeActivitiesPlaceMay 1st08:0010:3009:0011:30English Talk ShowGolden Hall13:3015:00English Speech ContestLibrary15:2016:20English CornerCentral ParkArt Theatre注意事项：1. 邮件内容需根据安排表自拟，要求语气通顺、意思连贯、符合情景；2. 词数在90个字左右，邮件的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；3. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Subject: Changes to the scheduleFrom: Alex WangTo: JamesHi James,_Alex Wang第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、信息归纳1、八、材料作文1、