山西省2020年中考一模英语试题（II）卷

山西省2020年中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I like reading newspapers every day _ I can learn whats going on in the world.Aeven thoughBas ifCso thatDbecause of2 . Susan will _ Beijing next Monday morning.AreachBgetCarriveDgo3 . You can use the new ipad to watch movies on the Internet. I know. But can you tell me _?Awhen can I use itBwhat I can use itCwhy can I use itDhow I can use it4 . The 30th Olympic Games will be held in Londonabout six weeks this year.AatBonCafterDin5 . People call “truck”in British English.AbiscuitBstoreClorryDyard6 . -When did you join the Party?-I _ the Party for two years.AjoinedBhave joinedChave been inDhave been joined7 . - Must I return the book to the library today?-No, you_. You_ do it tomorrow.Amustnt; shouldBneednt; canCshouldnt; mustDcant; may8 . _? Its half past six in the morning.AWhat time is itBWhat colour is itCWhose book is itDHow old is the dog9 . Erics never seen a three-D movie at the cinema, _?Ahasnt heBhas heCisnt heDis he10 . Dont worry! The bus is not _ now. Each of us has a seat.AcrowdBcrowdedCuncrowdedDbusy11 . Peter! Your dream will come true_you give it up half way.AifBunlessCuntil12 . Working hours_long for people now.AareBwill beCis13 . Is that your sister?Yes,is.AsheBitCthat14 . Though he had a criminal record, you shouldnt _ him.Alook down onBlook forClook up onDlook after15 . Do you think _ computer games _ much time?Aplay; spendsBplaying; takesCplay;costsDplaying; spends二、阅读单选When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the worlds paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes-40in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子)in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.16 . Only half of the worlds paper is used to_.Abuild housesBhelp the homeless peopleCmake chairs, tables and bedsDprint(印刷)newspapers and books17 . The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter_.Ato feel much betterBto go for a walkCto keep their feet warmDto save a lot of money18 . Long before we began to use paper to make chairs, tables and beds, _.Awe could buy paper boots and shoes in paper shopsBwe could wear paper hats and paper dressesCwe had already had paper cups and platesDwe had no paper cups and paper plates19 . The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are_.Abig and strong enough to live for many yearsBmade for children to play in or for homeless men to live inCmade only for the rich peopleDnot expensive and easy to build up20 . After you use a paper raincoat, you may_.Ause it for a long timeBsell it to othersClend it to othersDthrow it awayCWhen cold winter days seem gloomy (灰暗的), nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.Hot pot has a long history. It is the most popular type of food in China, according to a survey by the consumer review website Dianping.com. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any type of restaurant.While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially mutton, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鲜嫩).There is also a range of soup types to choose from: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.You dont have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (气氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China.21 . Hot pot .Ahas a long historyBis popular in part of ChinaCcan make you coolDis liked by women22 . The main idea of the third paragraph is about .Ahow to enjoy hot potBwhere to eat hot potCwhen to enjoy hot potDwho to cook hot pot23 . Which of the following about hot pot is NOT true?ADifferent food can be boiled in the pot.BIts better to cook mutton for a long time.CThere are different soup types for hot pot.DA hot pot meal doesnt need great cooking skills.24 . People think hot pot in China .Ais just a kind of foodBis similar to other mealsCcreates a chance to relaxDhas taken the place of other meals三、阅读判断Mom,I am sorry. I have to(必须)go to Tinas party(聚会)this evening, so I cant go shopping(购物)with you. This is my shopping list(购物单 ). Please buy(买 )these things for me. Thank you.Please buy some hamburgers, some eggs and some milk for breakfast. For lunch, I want(想要)potatoes, broccoli and chicken. Then remember(记得) to buy some oranges and apples for me. You know, I like fruits very much. But dont buy pears. I dont like them. Dont forget(忘记)ice cream.Yours,Sandra请根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）25 . Sandra will(将)go to Tinas party with her mother.26 . Sandra wants to eat eggs for breakfast.27 . Sandra likes all kinds of(各种) fruits.28 . Sandra likes chicken for lunch.29 . Sandra doesnt like ice cream.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。30 . Whos the man? He is my u_, my fathers brother.31 . E_ me, is this your pencil box?32 . This is our school l_. Some books are in it.33 . Six and f_ is ten.34 . Lucy and Lily are twin(双胞胎) sisters. T_room is very tidy.35 . I _(认为) your hat is in your sisters room.36 . This isnt my book. _ (我的) is red.37 . What color are the _ (手表)?Theyre black.38 . Are these your friends tape player? Sorry, I dont _(知道).39 . This nice_(戒指) is my mothers.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。Climb, improve, fly, open, steal40 . Unless the weather _,we will have to cancel the picnic.41 . Paul was upset. His wallet _in the supermarket just now.42 . The keeper _the door before 8:00 tomorrow morning .43 . Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you _it.44 . -Where is Mr. Green?-He _to Beijing already.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文选择恰当的单词填空，将下列答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)move, changes, or, at, more, less, where, weather, rain, sunny, anything, somethingThe weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 45 . we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn46 . about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state(状态) of the atmosphere(大气层) 47 . any time, such as temperature, wind, 48 . , sun etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get49 . sunlight. So its warmer in those places. Some places get little 50 . no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water51 . around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 52 . changes.Whats the differences between weather and climate?Climate is a places weather over a long time. The weather 53 . from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be 54 . in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.七、多任务混合问题On May 14, three students from Jinan Experimental Middle School, Shandong, won the junior division of the bottle sumo(相扑) competition during the 16th Robofest World Championship.Robofest is an international competition that challenges students to design, build and program autonomous(自动的) robots. This year, it was held at Lawrence Technological University in the US.Unlike human sumo, robots fight each other on a table. A bottle is in the center of the table, (A) _ a robot pushes the other or the bottle off the table and remains on the table for three seconds, it will win. Each round only lasts two minutes.The Chinese team beat their rival(对手) two rounds in a row. What are the secrets that helped them win?First, they made their robot powerful with its design. Their robot looks like a forklift(铲车) with a big shovel(铲). Also, they used a highpowered motor. “The powerful motor makes our robot stronger when it fights other robots.” said Lv Tianyang, 13.Meanwhile, their robot is very smart. It helped a lot. In one round, their robot was pushed to the end of the table and almost fell off. But suddenly, it stopped and moved the other way instead.“In fact, our robot has a special program: once it detects(检测) the tables margin, it will move back and avoid falling off.” said Xu Shanghui, 13.The fights only lasted a few minutes, but they spent six months on this robot.55 . 任务一将画线短语junior division译为汉语。_56 . 任务二列举文中机器人赢得比赛的两条原因。(1)_(2)_57 . 任务三在(A)处填入恰当的单词，补全文章。_58 . 任务四选出文中机器人设计的两条特殊之处，将字母代号填写下来。AIt has a big shovel.BIt has a highpowered motor.CThe robot has a special program.DThe robot has a smart brain.(1) _(2.)_59 . 任务五根据短文内容，回答问题。How long did it take the students to make robot?_The school trip is useful. It is one of the ways for students to be in the real life. But sometimes, it may not be good as you think.We had a terrible school trip yesterday. Some students were late for the early bus. Then we had to wait for the next bus. We waited for a long time but it didnt arrive. In the end, Our teacher took us to take the subway. 花了我们大约一个小时。After we got off the subway, we walked and got lost. When we finally arrived at the zoo just at noon, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see pandas, but there werent any. There were some really smart elephants, but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left our cameras (照相机) at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it rained, and no one had an umbrella. We went for lunch. But there wasnt any restaurant in the zoo. My friends had some ice-cream. But I didnt have any, because I dont like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. We left the zoo at 5 p.m. when the rain stops. At last, we went back to school. We were really tired. I didnt enjoy my school trip at all.60 . How was the writers school trip?_61 . How did the students get to zoo?_62 . Please translate the underlined sentence into English._63 . Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(少于12字)_64 . Did they see the elephants show?_八、材料作文65 . 假设美籍老师Sam到我校来任教，阅读下表后，请写一篇短文把他介绍给我校全体师生。NameSamAge35Nationality（国籍）AmericaJobEnglish teacherFamily membersa son and a daughter，his wifeHobbies（爱好）basketball，table tennis，singing，readingFavourite foodhamburgers and cola要求：语言规范，书写认真，词数50左右。内容需包含表格中所给信息，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息。We have a new teacher this year. His name_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、阅读单选1、2、三、阅读判断1、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、多任务混合问题1、2、八、材料作文1、