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山东省2019-2020学年中考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Shall we buy some fresh vegetables and fruits? -_.AYes. I like them.BI dont like them at allCI like oranges.DWhy not?2 . This is the most important gift _ I have received from my parents.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDthat3 . Tom along with his parents _ to Hong Kong on holiday , right?I think so. They must be having fun in Hong Kong now .Ahas goneBhave goneChas beenDhave been4 . Lindas ambition is to be architect when she grows up.AaBanCtheD/5 . Who looked after your pet dog when you went to the Orange Island yesterday?It _ by my good friend Alice.AfedBis fedCwas fed6 . - How do you study _a test?-I study _working with a group.Afor, in,Bfor, by,Cby,forDof, in,7 . There areon the table.Atwo glass of waterBtwo glasses of waterCTwo glasses waterDtwo glass waters8 . -Did Eric go swimming yesterday?-_. He went to the movies with Mark. AYes, he did .BYes, he does.CNo, he didnt.DNo, he doesnt .9 . The boy is sleeping. Please turnthe radio .AonBoffCupDat10 . _ useful machine the robot is!AHowBWhatCWhat anDWhat a11 . Listen! Alice _now.Oh, she always _songs in her room.Ais singing; is singingBis singing; singsCsings; is singing12 . 一Its quite an interesting party!一. Why dont you join us?ACongratulationsBGood luckCSo it isDHold on, please13 . _he is tired, he doesnt want to stop.ABecauseBSinceCEven thoughDAs if14 . The factory that we visited yesterday was_in 1989.Aset outBset aboutCset offDset up15 . The number of the teachers in our school is becoming .Amen; fewer and fewerBman; more and moreCman ; larger and largerDmen; smaller and smaller二、完型填空Carole Gregory, an amazing old woman, is putting movies into her life. She often makes some cakes into the shapes of her favorite_in movies.The 68-year-old woman comes from England. She makes a living by_cakes. About months ago, she considered_for a few days and then decided to accept a new challenge after watching one of her favorite movies.“I love this new challenge,” said Carole. “ _ Ive made thousands of cakes over the years, this is my first time trying to make a change. And I think making it_a hobby is the most fun. Its exciting to put movies into my life!”However, its not an easy job. Sometimes she_many days making a movie cake. “Baking (烘烤)the bottom of a cake is not hard,” said Carole. “But molding ( 塑造) the cake into a special shape to make it_is a great challenge.”After long hard work, Carole_lots of great cakes. Among them, the predator (铁血战士) cake has been the most popular one so far. Everyone is_about it and its picture has been watched over 10,000 times online.Carole says, “Now Im thinking about_I can do to make my cakes better.” When talking about her future plan, Carole seems to be very happy.16 . AtoysBrolesCcolorsDclothes17 . AeatingBbuyingCsellingDwatching18 . AseriouslyBquicklyCeasilyDsadly19 . AUntilBUnlessCBecauseDAlthough20 . AbecomeBwasteClookDlose21 . ApaysBcostsCtakesDspends22 . AdeliciousBusefulCcolorfulDlively23 . AdoubtedBboughtCcreatedDdiscovered24 . AsureBcrazyCsorryDworried25 . AwhenBwhatCwhyDwhere三、阅读单选Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they get new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.26 . Satellites travel .Ain spaceBMin the atmosphereCabove the groundDabove space27 . Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because .Athe weather satellites can do it easilyBclouds form thereCthe weather forms thereDthe pictures can forecast the weather28 . Meteorologists forecast the weather .Awhen they get satellite picturesBafter they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesCbefore they get satellite picturesDafter they study satellite pictures29 . Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for .Aone dayBtwo daysCfive daysDseven days or longerWhen talking about the 2008 Olympic Games, you must think of the host cityBeijing. But maybe you dont think of the other citiesQingdao, Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Shenyang, Shanghai and Hong Kong.Qingdao held the Olympic sailing competition. Horse-riding events was held in Hong Kong. Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Shenyang and Shanghai held football preliminaries (预赛). The following form tells you more.CityEventWhereTimeQingdaoSailingQingdao International Sailing CenterAug.9-Aug.21Hong KongHorse-ridingExisting Competition Venue (沙田马术中心)Aug.9-Aug.20TianjinFootball preliminariesTianjing Olympic Center StadiumAug.10,Aug.12QinhuangdaoFootball preliminariesQinhuangdao Olympic Center StadiumAug.10,Aug.12ShengyangFootball preliminariesShenyang Olympic Center StadiumAug.10Aug.12ShanghaiFootball preliminariesShanghai StadiumAug.10,Aug.12Aug.13根据短文和表格内容,选择正确的答案30 . How many cities were getting ready for the 2008 Olympic Games?AOne.BSix.CSeven.DEight.31 . _ held horse-riding events.AQingdao International Sailing CenterBExisting Competition VenueCQinhuangdao Olympic Center StadiumDShanghai Stadium32 . How long did football preliminaries take?A13 days.B12 days.C7 days.D3 days.33 . The sailing was held in _.AQingdaoBHong KongCQinhuangdaoDShanghai34 . Which of the following is NOT true?AFootball preliminaries for the 2008 Olympics were held in four cities in China.BHorse-riding events for the 2008 Olympics lasted from Aug. 9 to Aug. 20.CSailing for the 2008 Olympics lasted from Aug. 9 to Aug. 21.DSailing events for the 2008 Olympics was held in Qinhuangdao.四、完成句子完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。35 . 参加生日聚会,有时候你不需要特意装扮。Sometimes you dont need to _ to take part in birthday parties.36 . 台风过境以后,路上很多树都倒了。Lots of trees on the roads _ after the typhoon passed over.37 . 因为我生病了,我的朋友代替我参加了英语小剧演出。Because I was ill, my friend _ my _ to play in the English play.38 . 要确保离开家之前关上所有电灯!_ you have turned off all the lights before leaving home.39 . 如果每个人都参与进来,我们保护环境的计划就成功了。Our plan of protecting the _ will be _ if everyone plays a part in it.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空name, lie, lock, branch, out of40 . The company has many _ in the world.41 . I have a friend _ Jennet. She is a lovely girl.42 . A bird flew_ the cage and went into the sky.43 . Look! There is a dog _ on the ground.44 . He _ the door when he left his home.六、单词填空B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。As for many people, Norman Bethune is one of the most famous45 . (英雄)in the world.He had done many things for Chinese 46 . (自从)he came to China. He spent much time47 . (创造)new ways of taking care of the sick. He also48 . (领导;率领)doctors to treat the wounded soldiers(受伤的士兵). I want to be one like him. In my 49 . (每天的;天天的)life, I work hard and go to a medical college. I am interested in medical books very much and sometimes I enter 50 . (竞赛)about medicine. I always go to the library to look for some 51 . (有价值的)information. It brings me52 . (快乐;愉悦)and success. I53 . (使满意)my parents.54 . (可能;也许)they believe that I can be a good doctor in the future.七、多任务混合问题A man and his wife worked for Mr. Smith. There was a big box in Mr. Smiths living room. He pointed at the box and said, “There is only one thing you mustnt do. Dont open the box.” After saying this, he left the living room.The woman said to her husband, “There must be something expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall we?” Her husband said nothing. The woman didnt give up her idea. One day, she made up her mind to find out what was in it. Her husband didnt stop her this time. She opened the box and looked inside. She found _ in the box and tried hard to close it, but she failed.That evening Mr. Smith came home and found the box was open. He was very angry and decided to ask the woman and her husband to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box.” The woman said. “We didnt take anything at all.” Mr. Smith shouted at them, “The box is not important. I cant believe you. Thats important.”按要求完成下列各题。55 . Where is the big box?(根据短文内容回答问题)56 . What did Mr. Smith tell the man and his wife not to do?(根据短文内容回答问题)57 . Was the box very important to Mr. Smith? (根据短文内容回答问题)58 . 从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最相近的单词。Shemade up her mindto find out what was in it. _59 . 根据短文内容,将下面句子所缺的单词补充完整。She found _ in the box and tried hard to close it, but she failed.八、材料作文60 . 书面表达近年来,雾霾(smog)给我们的学习、工作和生活带来一定的影响。假如你是Amy,请根据表格思路给环保俱乐部( Environment Club)的主席写一封申请信,希望能成为该俱乐部的成员,为环境保护尽一份责任。个人信息1就读于阳光中学八年级2彬彬有礼,乐于助人。雾霾危害1雾霾对我们的健康不利;2能见度低,交通事故频发3部分地区的学校停课。我的建议1政府应采取措施,如立法;2至少自述一点)要求:1文中不得使用真实姓名和校名2段落清楚,中心突出,意思實,书写规范;3中请信的内容必须包含以上信息,可适当发挥;4词数不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Chairperson,Id like to join the Environment Club._Yours sincerely,第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、完成句子1、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、多任务混合问题1、八、材料作文1、
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