人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题C卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . To get the readers attention, generally a notice _with different colours and big letters.AmadeBis madeCmakesDwas made2 . WhocleanedtheclassroomJoe_.AisBdoesCwasDdid3 . Could you please tell me _? I prefer to take a plane.Awhether will you go to HK on businessBwhy you will go to HK on businessChow will you go to HK on businessDhow you will go to HK on business4 . _ alarm clock is on the desk. Its _ red alarm clock.AAn, anBA, aCAn, aDA, an5 . - Could you tell me_ yuanxiao in china?- Usually at Lantern Festival.Awhen do people eatBhow do people eatCwhen people eatDhow people ear6 . You will nevergain successyou arefullydevoted to your work.AwhenBbecauseCunless7 . The detective interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied _ the car.AstealBstealingCto stealDto stealing8 . When you see the sign _ in public, you must keep quiet.ABC9 . Can I give you a cup of tea?-_.AYes, Id love to BYes, pleaseCNo, please DNo problem10 . There is _ food in the fridge(冰箱). Lets buy some.Aa lot ofBsomeCaDno11 . Need I finish my homework today, Mum? _. You will be busy and have no time to it tomorrow.AYes, you needBYes, you mustCYes, you have toDNo, you neednt12 . Dont_, my children！Keep trying and your dream will come true.Thank you, Miss Fang. We will do our best.Aput upBturn offCwork outDgive up13 . They were so _ at some kangaroos were jumping alongside our car.AsurprisingBsurprisedCsurpriseDa surprise14 . Amy and Frank went to the concert, but _ of them enjoyed the performance.AneitherBnoneCbothDall15 . Dont eat too much candy, because its_ your teeth. Oh, I get it. Thank you.Aharm toBgood forCbadly toDharmful to二、完型填空All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment，whether they are from our job, family or friends. Disappointment is not easy to _ . It is not a matter of “is” it come，but it is “when” it comes.Several days before my 15th birthday, my dad told me that they had bought me a car and it would be _on the morning of my birthday. You can imagine the _ I felt.That morning, I stood outside _ for my car to arrive. I _ a red sports car and could feel the wind blowing through my hair as I took the car from 4th to 5th gear（挡）.Several minutes later, I noticed a tow truck（拖车）coming down the street. I couldnt _ it! It wasnt a red sports car like I had in my mind just now. Instead, on the back of this truck sat a(an) _. colorful, 1972 Ford truck. There were no words to _ the impression of this truck.My dad walked out of the _. Clearly my dad saw the disappointment in my face and told me that we had one year to work on my truck and get it in _ shape.Throughout the next year I would work on my truck every weekend with my dad. After much hard _ , the moment had finally arrived. My dad and I managed to get it running again and I went for my first _ in my “new” truck.I have learned through the _ that there is something to learn from our disappointment. The truck gave me an opportunity to _ know my dad. It is through disappointment that we are strengthened（坚强）. In every disappointment there is a _ to be learned. However, it is up to you to look for the lesson.16 . AavoidBmeetCstopDdiscover17 . AsentBboughtCgivenDdonated18 . AsadnessBexcitementCnervousDrelaxation19 . AcaringBlookingCwaitingDsearching20 . ApicturedBthoughtCsawDmanage21 . AreceiveBmakeCbelieveDmanage22 . AfrighteningBbeautifulCexpensiveDugly23 . AspeakBchangeCdescribeDintroduce24 . AtruckBhouseCred carDmy room25 . AcommonBexcellentCstrangeDrecent26 . AworkBstudyCpaintingDmending27 . AentryBpresentCholidayDadventure28 . AstoryBexperienceCfatherDtruck29 . AhardlyBsadlyCreallyDnearly30 . AwayBlessonCknowledgeDsecret三、阅读单选Have you ever stayed deep underground in a cave? You have no food and the oxygen(氧气)is running out. Youre not even sure if anyone knows youre down there A soccer team of 12 young Thai boys, as well as their coach, bad to go through this experience this summer. They became trapped ( 困住 )in a cave in Thailand on June 23,spending 18 days inside until they were saved by an international team of divers(潜水员). After hearing the news that a former Thai Navy SEAL（海军海豹突击队员）died while trying to save these kids, my friends and I talked about the situation and felt as if there might be no way to get the children out. But we held out hope anyway. We refused to give up hope for these kids, even when the situation seemed quite dark. We were rewarded for our hope when they were finally saved. It can be hard to hold out hope in dark times. Every day, we read or hear about the terrible things that happen in the world. This makes it hard for us to say positive. Some people go through their lives thinking that the worst is always just around the corner. However, I believe that its especially important to stay positive during difficult times. This is the best way to deal with the challenges that we face in life. As people often say: there is always a light at the end of the tunnel(隧道).31 . How many people were trapped in a cave in Thailand on June 23?A12B13C18D2332 . Paragraph 2-3 were written to_Adescribe how people felt after being trappedBexplain how the 12 soccer players were savedCgive an example of a challengeDdescribe how to escape from a cave33 . From the story we know that_ANot all of the kids were savedBA man died when he tried to save the kidsCThe author and his friends also joined in the rescue effortsDThe Thai Navy SEALS were rewarded by the govermnent34 . According to the passage, when we face challenges, we should_.a. hold out hope b. stay positive c. give up d. wait for helpAabBbcCacDcdCan I see my baby? asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldnt believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.Time proved that the babys hearing was perfect though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, A big boy called me a freak(畸形物).The boys father asked the family doctor, Could nothing be done? I believe I could graft(植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten, the doctor said. They tried to find a person who would be helpful for the young man.One day, his father said to the son, Youre going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.He would ask his father, Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.I do not believe you could, said the father. The agreement was that you are not to knownot yet.The years kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mothers body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut, his father said in a low voice, and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?35 . The sentence a new person appeared. means .Anew baby was born in the hospitalBa stranger came into the hospitalCa new doctor took care of the boyDthe boy came to live a new life36 . Why did the boys mother never have her hair cut?ABecause she liked her thick, brown hair.BBecause her work didnt allow her to do that.CBecause the hair was good for her health.DBecause she wanted to keep the fact a secret.37 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe boy couldnt hear without ears at first.BThe boy didnt know the truth until his mother died.CHis parents often encouraged him to work hard.DHis classmates were always making fun of him.38 . Which is the best title for the passage?AA Clever BoyBKind ParentsCGreat LoveDAn Ear OperationPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green but a few of them have different colors, such as red, yellow and so on.There are two types of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不开花的) plants. Flowering plants have roots (根), stems (茎；干), leaves, flowers and fruits. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can probably know some plants from their flowers or their fruits. Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.39 . What fact does the passage make you believe?AWithout plants, man will die out.BSpores are seeds.CAll fruits of flowering plants have seeds.DOf all living things, animals are most important.40 . The main idea of the second paragraph (段落) is that _.Aplants are very different from each otherBplants have different colorsCthere are many plants in the worldDwe should look carefully at the plants around us41 . Which of the following is NOT true?APlants are different in size and shapes.BAll fruits of flowering plants have seeds.CNot all plants are green.DMost non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.42 . The paragraph following the passage will be about _.Ahow plants can make food from airBwhy some plants have no seedsChow spores grow into new plantsDwhy non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants43 . The best title of the passage can be _.APlants are ImportantBSpores and Seeds of PlantsCFlowers and Fruits of PlantsDFlowering Plants and Non-flowering PlantsWhat is a good excuse to ask for some time off ? At your school, sickness may be the only one. But in British schools, family events are also well-accepted ones. The National Association of Head Teachers in the UK has written new guidelines about students asking for leave. They will allow parents to take their children out of school for family weddings(婚礼) or funerals(葬礼)or visiting an ill relative.This is a change from the 2013 guidelines that stopped parents taking children out of school without permission. Otherwise, they could have gotten a fine of 60 pounds (about 600 yuan) or faced court(法庭). Family events were not proper excuse to get permission.Many parents complained(抱怨) about this rule.“Taking family events is very important for children growth and that in itself a lesson the schools cannot ever teach our children,”John Hemming,chairman of Parents Want A Say organization, told The Independent.The new change supports this idea and gives permission to students taking time off for family events. Its now OK for British students to take time off for family events.In China, however, many students rarely have time off for family events. “Thats part of the reason for the generation gap (代沟)between parents and children,” Guo Hongxia, research at National Institute of Education Sciences, wrote in China Education Daily.44 . In Chinese schools, _ is a good excuse to ask for time off.Aany excuseBonly sicknessCschool sportDfamily event45 . In the UK now, parents wont allow to take out their children out of school because of _.Afamily weddingsBfamily funeralsCfishing organizationDvisiting an ill relative46 . Before 2013, _could get a fine or face court after taking children out without permission in the UK.AParents Want A SayBthe head teachers of the schoolCchildrens teachersDchildrens parents47 . The phrase this idea of the sentence The new change supports this ides refers to _.Aschools cant teach children the important growth lesson in family eventsBfamily events were not proper excuse to get permission after 2013Cthe Independent didnt agree with Parents Want A Say .Dtaking family events isnt important for the childrens growth48 . According to the passage, we know that _.Ain the UK, theres a big generation gap between parents and childrenBin china, many students seldom have time off for family eventsCtheres no difference between the rules of taking day off in the worldDall the students arent allowed to take time off for family events四、句型转换改为被动语态49 . 2018年上海杨浦二模A self-driving car killed a woman as she walked her bicycle across a street.(改为被动语态）A woman _by a self-driving car as she walked her bicycle across a street.50 . 2018年上海徐汇二模2Doctor Seuss wrote many popular childrens books in the 20th century.( 改为被动语态)Many popular childrens books _ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.51 . 2018年上海松江二模Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. (改为被动语态)We_not to touch the chemicals in the lab.52 . 2018年上海长宁二模Farmers in that village grew different kinds of fruits for a living years ago.(改为被动语态)Different kinds of fruits_by farmers in that village for a living years ago.53 . 2018年上海金山二模According to the instruction sign, we cant wash this coat in warm water (改为被动语态)According to the instruction sign, this coat cant_ in warm water.54 . 2018年上海黄浦二模People held the first Olympic Games to honour the Greek God, Zeus.(改为被动语态）The first Olympic Games_to honour the Greek God, Zeus.55 . 2018年上海奉贤二模 Does Jessie often sing these pop songs?(改成被动语态)_these pop songs often_by Jessie?56 . 2018年上海崇明二模The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time. (改成被动语态)The best medical care_ for the public by the hospital all the time.57 . 2018年上海宝山二模Lots of people respect the baseball player for his devotion（贡献）to charity work.（改为被动语态）The baseball player _ for his devotion to charity work.58 . 2018年上海静安二模Stephen Hawking published A Brief History in Time in 1988.（改为被动语态）A Brief History in Time_in 1988.59 . 2018年上海闵行二模We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad. (改为被动语态)Bananas should _ in a cool place before they go bad.60 . 2018年上海普陀二模They wash the buses of the company twice a week.(改为被动语态)The buses of the company _ twice a day.61 . 2018年上海虹口二模The astronauts took moon rocks back to the Earth for further research. (改为被动语态)Moon rocks _ back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。62 . I often have _（谈话）with my friends in English.63 . I am poor in _（发音）so I will improve it by reading aloud.64 . The _（努力）you study，the better you will be.65 . I promise to keep the _（秘密）. I will not tell it to others.66 . The _（表情）on his face show he knows nothing about it.67 . _（尽管）the sun is shining，the room is not warm enough.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子选用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空each time show an interest in be known for without boundaries make music68 . It is possible for us to make friends on the Internet _.69 . The city_ its long history.70 . _ I meet him, I will say hello to him.71 . She _ the new job as a nurse now.72 . My job now is to _ for some TV plays.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次educate hug regret manage talk back73 . The boy _ by his mother when he was found at the corner.74 . Linda often _ when her mother talks with her.75 . In school, students should _ to protect animals.76 . The boy _ when he heard the bad news.77 . The boss of this factory _ to stay out of trouble for two years now.七、单词填空八、综合填空Do you know Sweden? It l78 . in the north of Europe. It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a79 . of 450,000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c80 . with trees. It is one of the r81 . countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized. Today less than one third of the people are f82 . .Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c83 . of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f 84 . language in schools. Many middle- school students can s85 . two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o86 . and young, can speak English. So there is no p87 . to speak with them in English.八、回答问题七、阅读表达 (阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题，共3小题，满分6分)Computers are useful machinesThey can help people a lot in their daily lifeFor example，they can help people to save much time to do much work，and they can help people to work out many problems easilyOur country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century，except the old peopleToday more and more families own computersParents buy computers for their childrenThey hope computers can help them improve their studies in schoolYet，many of their children use computers to play games，to watch videos or to chatComputers can not help children to study but make them fall behindSo computers are locked in boxes by parentsIn some other countries，even some scientists also hate computersThey say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of troubleWill computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by todays students themselves!88 . What do many children use computers to do?（1）_89 . What do many parents hope computers can help their children do? （2）_90 . Do you think a computer is a good thing? Why or why not? （3）_九、材料作文91 . 近年来路上汽车越来越多，在去学校的路上交通十分拥堵。你们班在班会上就“中学生是否应该骑自行车上学”展开讨论。请你结合以下观点针对这个话题写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。优点1.方便，很少迟到；2.有益健康，有益于环境。缺点1.有危险，父母会担心；2.经常骑自行车会很累。你认为注意：1.词数80100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章中不能出现与本人相关的信息。_