人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whenyouto learn to skate? Five years ago.Ado; startBwill; startChad; startedDdid; start2 . How about the new film“Operation Red Sea?It cant be better. I like it very much.Ais the bestBis the worstCis so so3 . How are _ ?_am fine, thanks.Ayou; IBI; YouCyou; YouDyour; I4 . Whats this？ _ pen.AIsBItsCIs aDIts a5 . Its Friday today. We have Chinese. Do you like it？No. I think its difficult _Bob thinks its interesting.AandBsoCbutDthen6 . Does she help you _ the housework on Saturdays?AinBforCtoDwith7 . The girl (女孩) is Cindy. _ is my friend.AIBSheCHe二、完型填空Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上) it and_ut waitisnt this stealing？ No, it isnt. _ shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is because his free ride is just fine with the city.You_ find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for _transportation, and they wanted to help _pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) _ their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they started the Yellow Bike Project.The _bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work or to school. Then, they leave the bike for the _ rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people follow the rules, because they think it is not wise to _ the bike thats already free.Portlands idea was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were_in cities in six other states.8 . Adrive awayBride awayCride backDrun away9 . ANo oneBSomeoneCAnyoneDEveryone10 . Ahave toBdont have toCcantDcan11 . AexpensiveBcrowdedCfreeDcommon12 . AprotectBcontrolCmakeDbring13 . Aout ofBintoCupDnear14 . ApublicBprivateCcleanDdirty15 . AnextBlastCbestDfirst16 . AbuyBrepairCproduceDsteal17 . Alooked upBmade upCput upDset up三、阅读单选Safe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especially if you dont know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines（疫苗）do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know youre going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa（签证）?Its important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you dont have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date either.How do I arrange travel insurance（保险）?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.18 . Who will most probably be interested in this text?APeople who plan to travel abroad.BPeople who want to take vaccines.CPeople who need medical treatment.DPeople who work in insurance companies.19 . Which part of a newspaper may the text above come from?ANewsBLifeCSportsDAdvertisement20 . What is the main purpose of the text?AIt helps you make a travel plan.BIt tells you how to keep safe while traveling.CIt suggests you buy insurance for your family.DIt gives you some advice on travel preparations.Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters-by not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBC.But this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is all about natural selection（选择）. When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive while others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldnt stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes（基因）to their babies. As a result, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective（有效地）as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as people will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”21 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby elephants than an elephant with big tusks.22 . The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means “_” ?Agradual changeBsudden developmentCcomplete lossDrapid growth23 . What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?AWe should work out a better solution to protect elephants.BPeople should pay lower prices for products made with elephant tusks.CElephants living environments will soon be improved.DThe key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products.Im Alice.Today is Childrens Day.I get many presents from my family.Do you want to have a look?I like toy bears very much.I have five different bears in my room.My mother buys another brown bear for me today.Its very cute.My uncle gives me a new pencil case.Its so nice.There is an interesting picture on it.My uncle buys it in Canada.My sister buys a red toy car for me.I like cars very much.My sister is so nice.Red is my favourite colour.And I like the car best.The diary(日记)book is from my grandma.I like writing diaries in the evening.I want to be a writer when I grow up.24 . Whats Alices favourite colour?ABrown.BRed.CGreen.DYellow.25 . Alice doesnt get _from her family.Aa computerBa diary bookCa toy bearDa toy car26 . How many toy bears does Alice have now?AFive.BSix.COne.DTwo.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文27 . 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。though interest visit we daytime at smile quick ticket saveThe London Eye is a tourist attraction in London，the UKThere you can get into a capsule（密封舱）to enjoy a great view of the city of LondonI【小题1】the London Eye last summer with a friendMy friend didnt know where we were goingI just told him we wouhl go somewhere very specialAs we arrived【小题2】Waterloo Station，he had worked out where we were goingHe【小题3】happilyWhen we reached the London Eye，there was a very long waiting line，so in order to【小题4】time，he stayed in the line while I went to buy the【小题5】The capsule doesnt completely stop when people get on，so you have to get into it【小题6】Then the door of the capsule shutsThe view was wonderfulWe took many photos of the view and of【小题7】It took about half an hour for the capsule to go aroundIf you are【小题8】in going there，Id like to give you some adviceTo enjoy the view，go in the【小题9】There are night rides，but you wont see a lotSometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even【小题10】its sunnySo ladies，dont forget to take a scarf五、回答问题Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents wont allow him to train so much. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu, “and we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supposed every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think that our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He is getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.”Liu Yu doesnt really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “ My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this. But Im serious about running. It is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, so they dont allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu, “but we think were doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework. Because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. ”But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will! Im a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”28 . Whats Liu Yus hobby?29 . What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?30 . Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night?31 . Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not?32 . Whats your dream job?六、将所给单词连成句子连词成句33 . English，is，my，David，name_34 . capital，Beijing，China，the，is，of_.35 . Shenzhen，China，city，is，in，big，a_.36 . meet，its，all，to，nice，you_37 . her，is，name，first，Kate_.七、材料作文38 . 书面表达在开学至今的初中生活的一个多月里，你肯定也交到了自己的好朋友。请用英文介绍一下你和好朋友的情况。要求：1.假设你的名字是Bob; 朋友的名字自拟2. 介绍你们在居住地、所在班级、爱好、特长及联系方式等方面的情况3. 字数60-80个单词, （开头已经给出, 不计入词数）。Hello,everyone!My name is Bob.Thats all. Thank you!第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、五、回答问题1、六、将所给单词连成句子1、七、材料作文1、