人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题（I）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空My name is Bill. Im an English boy. Im a student_a high school. Im in Class 4, Grade 8. Li Lei is my friend. We are in_class. He is thirteen. Here is a photo of_family(家庭). It is new. Please_it. His dad is an English_The one_is his mom. She is a doctor(医生). He has_sisters. Their names_Fangfang and Lingling. They look the same. They are junior high school students,_They_a nice cat. They like it very much.1 . AinBtoCand2 . Athe sameBdifferentCsame3 . AheBhimChis4 . Alook atBlookCgive5 . ApenBteacherCpencil6 . Aa redBin redCin a red7 . AfourBthreeCtwo8 . AisBareCam9 . AtoBandCtoo10 . AhaveBhasCare二、阅读单选A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. Its an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores) ￥16 (online)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle(战争) between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War（内战）and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores)￥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.11 . We can know from the passage that _.Athere are two books with tapesBwe can buy the 4 books in bookstoresCthree of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDthe books are cheaper in bookstores than online12 . Which of the following is about UNCLE TOMS CABIN?AIt first came out in the 1850s.BIts about the struggle during the African Civil War.CA brave girl successfully fought against slaves.DIts a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.13 . How much does it cost to order these four books onlineA$ 88B$76C￥88D￥76Dreams are like stars.You may never catch them，but if you follow them，they will lead you to success.Yan Ning is such a dream follower.Yan is a rising star in the science world.When Yan Ning was only a little girl，she dreamed of being a great scientist.After years of hard work，in 1996，she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000，she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007.Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab.At the age of 30，she became the youngest professor（教授）at Tsinghua.Now.Yan，42，has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton.On April 30，she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates（院士）into the US Natinal Academy of Science（国家料学院）However，it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements.She said that in order to realize her dream，she expericnced a lot of failures and pains.But she never gave up her dream.Instead，she followed her dream and fought for it.She usually works at least I4 hours a day.Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night.She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the mostcomfortablejob for her.In a TV interview，Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams.All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.14 . Yan went to Tsinghua to studyin 1996.AchemistryBphysicsCmedicineDbiology15 . We can learn from the passage thatAYan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in research.BYan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest job.CYan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow it.DYan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help.16 . What is the best title（标题）for this passage?AA Difficult Research.BA Dream Follower.CA Smooth Road.DA Famous UniversitySPACE is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity. In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the skies (and beyond). As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off your eye they just kind of stay there. ” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is irritating (气人的). Sometimes, things get even weirder(更怪异的). The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye and float around”.No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.17 . The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that .Aliving in space is lonely Bits easy to feel sad in space Cits hard to cry in space Dnobody wants to live in space18 . If astronauts cry in spacecraft, their tears will .Amove downwardsBmove upwardsCgo out of the windowDstick to their eyes19 . Astronauts feelif tears are always in their eyes.AsadBcomfortableChappyDuncomfortable20 . What can we learn from the passage?AIn space our eyes are very wet.BTears will float around if they are big enough in space.CPeople know everything about living in zero gravity.DGravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space.三、阅读判断Easter is a Christian holiday It is also the most important festival in western country ,just behind Christmas Day Easter Day is on the first Sunday after the full moon in late March or early April. It is said the Jesus died on Friday After three days, be became alive again. His resurrection（复活）is celebrated on that day. For westerners, there are many activities to celebrate Easter now.All life come from an egg. Long time ago, the egg meant spring and a new life. And now, the egg means Jesus reborn Easter eggs can bring happiness to people .Children and their parents often colored eggs. These eggs are symbols of peoples good wishes.As we know, bunny is the most fertility（多产的）animals, and it means the new life in spring As messengers（报信员）to send eggs, rabbits are popular with children. On Faster Day, children will receive gifts like rabbits. So people give the rabbits a cute name, that is, Easter Bunny. Egg Hunting is a game that eggs are hidden in some places for children to find. It is said that Easter Bunny hid eggs in the room, or the grass and let kids to find. On that day, Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. People hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.On Easter Day, people often eat meat, mainly lamb and ham. They all have a certain meaning. Lamb means the devotion（献身）to Christ People eat Easter bread too. The Easter bread painted the words of crosses, in order to commemorate（纪念）Christ.On Faster Day, people dress up and go out. They walk around the town. Now many people walk in Easter parades （游行） to show and see new spring clothes especially hats. The new clothes are a symbol of new life.When people meet on Easter, they often greet each other with “Happy Easter! The Lords rise!”根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。21 . Christmas Day is more important than Easter in western country.22 . Easter Day is on the first Saturday after the full moon in late March or early April23 . When children play egg hunting, the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.24 . On Easter Day people only eat lamb, ham and bread with words of cross.25 . Many people walk in Easter parades to show and see new spring clothes because they are also a symbol of new life.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Since her husband died, Mrs. Jackson has 26 . (live) alone in her old house. The house was bought by her husband almost fifty years ago. Her daughter was worried about her27 . (safe) and asked her to sell the house and buy a new and small one in the town28 . Mrs. Jackson doesnt like the idea. She says that she has to look after her husbands house. These days, she often hears of stories about unknown people who steal things around here. That was a cold day before29 . krsms. Around four oclock in the afternoon, Mrs. Jackson was enjoying the tight music when someone knocked at the door. She heard the sound but didnt move. Another knock. Who could it be? Mrs. Jackson was a little30 . fred. She decided not to answer the door but kept waiting. One minute another minute and yet another minute.31 . happened and no more knocks. She walked32 . (quiet) to the door and listened. She heard nothing but the wind outside. She slowly opened the door and watched33 . the crack (门缝). She then gave a surprised cry and threw the door wide open! At the door she saw a tall, beautiful pince tree! There was a card 34 . (lie) under the tree with these words: “Happy New Year! Your new35 . neb.”五、多任务混合问题(Teresa Lopez, from Cali, Colombia)Where Im from, were pretty relaxed(1) _time. We dont like to rush around. So we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends .When we see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!(Marc LeBlanc, from Lausanne, Switzerland)In Switzerland, its very important to be on time. We are the capital of clocks and watches,after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late,(3)你的朋友可能会发疯，So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others(2)_.Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do some interesting things, or go somewhere together.根据短文内容完成下列各题。36 . 在（1）和（2）处填上适当的词(1)_(2）_。37 . 写出原文We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.的同义句。We often just drop by our friends homes if we_.38 . 将文中（3）处句子翻译成英语。_39 . 在文中找出daily的同义词_，central的名词_。40 . In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?_六、材料作文41 . 为了让学生吃到更加营养、安全的食品，政府出台了陪餐制，要求从 4 月 1 日起，学校领导陪同学生用餐。请你根据以下要点，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。1. 学生吃得健康、安全；2. 及时发现就餐问题；3. 食堂提供食品多样；4. 父母更加放心。注意:1.词数 80 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇:规定 regulation (n.)；食堂 cafeteria (n.)；营养的 nutritious (adj.)A new food safety regulation was put into use on April 1 to improve nutrition and food safety in schools. It asks the school managers to eat with students in their cafeterias._第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、完型填空1、二、阅读单选1、2、3、三、阅读判断1、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、材料作文1、