人教版2019-2020学年中考二模英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年中考二模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ are you going to start to take acting lessons?Next month.AWhatBWhenCWhereDHow2 . Notre Dame cathedral(巴黎圣母院) in Paris, one of_worlds most important places of interest, has been destroyed seriously in_ fire. The world weeps for its Paris!Athe, aBthe, /C/, aD/, /3 . . You had better take enough money with _ while you _.Ayourself, were shoppingByourself, are shoppingCyou, are shoppingDyou, were shopping4 . Every week he listens to the weekly round-up of_ is happening in sport.AhowBthatsCwhatDthat5 . -Susan, can you go hiking with us this afternoon?-_, but might be a little late.AIm afraid notBId love itCOf course notDId love to6 . _ we dont hurry up, we _ the early bus.AWhen; missBIf; will missCIf; will catchDWhen; have missed7 . -My name is Eric Brown.-Whats your_name?-Brown.AfirstBoneClast8 . -Would you like to go for a picnic to enjoy the fresh air outside this weekend?-_. It will be a funny day.AId love toBDont mention itCNo, I wontDIt doesnt matter9 . _ it was raining,they still worked in the fields.AAlthoughBBecauseCIfDSince10 . Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1, 000 yuan by the police.AfinedBwas finedCwill be finedDhas fined11 . Brown shoes _ black trousers.Adont go well withBdoesnt matchCdont fitDdont fit well with12 . （题文）His name is Jenny Brown. His last name is _.AJennyBBrownCJenny Brown.13 . If we keep planting trees, our country will become _.Amore and more beautifullyBmore or more beautifullyCmore or more beautifulDmore and more beautiful14 . Linda, Im always worrying about my English.Oh, as long as you work hard, that will make possible for you to get good grades.AthisBthatConeDit15 . Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _ some hit songs like Gangnam Style.AbesideBincludingCexceptDwithout二、完型填空A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management（压力管理）. He raised a glass of water and asked them ,“ How_do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and_Their answers were different,from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real_.It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a_,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a _. It is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it , the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down, _for a while before holding it up again.“If we carry our burdens (负担)_,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.The burden will become heavier. We have to_the burden every now and then（不时地）,so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So _you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Dont carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can.And learn to_yourselves.Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!16 . AheavyBfullCmuchDlong17 . AreadBguessCwatchDlisten18 . AglassBheightCwaterDweight19 . AminuteBnightCdayDweek20 . AmotherBteacherCdoctorDfriend21 . ArestBshakeClookDwork22 . Athis timeBnext timeCall the timeDsome times23 . Agive upBput downCpick upDthink about24 . AafterBsinceCbeforeDuntil25 . AsaveBhelpCcareDrelax三、阅读单选There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand each other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow(阴影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that,both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around.26 . Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.27 . From the passage we know .Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tree didnt know how important the sun was to vegetables28 . The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “” in Chinese.Afor longBcarefullyCeffectivelyDharmoniously29 . The passage is mainly about .Awhy the sunlight and water were very importantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchDwhat happened between the vegetables and the treeYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, Her friend invited her to her birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didnt have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girls story, she said, “Dont worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to ”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We havent heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.30 . Who wrote the song Happy Birthday?Aan American girlBan American girls grandmaCan American boyDan American girls friend31 . The girl was sad because _.Ashe didnt want to go to the party.Bshe would be busy that day.Cshe didnt have enough money to buy a gift.Dnobody invited her to the party.32 . What gift did she give her friend? _AA flower.BA toy.CAn interesting book.DA song.33 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe girl was still poor after writing the song .BThe girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.CThe girls friends had heard the song before.DThe girl became famous because of the song.Soap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them?A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes(集).All the episodes of a soap opera areinterconnectedThe first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas is Friends.A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be a different one and sitcoms make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China. Everyone likes it. Do you know it? It is Home With Kids.34 . What does the underlined word interconnected mean in Chinese?A不连接B无法连接C没有电D相互关联35 . What can we learn about Friends?AIt is the most popular sitcom in America.BIt is a very popular sitcom in China.CIt is one of the most famous soap operas.DIt is the first soap opera on TV36 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AA soap opera is very short.BA soap opera has few episodes.CA sitcom is a set of funny stories.DA sitcom has few characters(人物).37 . Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to make Soap OperasBDifferences Between Soap Operas and SitcomsCDifferences Between Sitcoms and Funny StoriesDHow to Make People Laugh四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示填空。38 . Where did you go last week?I went to Hainan on v_ with my parents.39 . If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_.40 . Dont be n_ if you have a chance to talk with a foreigner.41 . Whenever you are in t_, please call me for help.42 . Linlin is a shy girl. She often has f_ of speaking English in public.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）43 . Although the wind was blowing _, some policemen were still on the street, directing the traffic. （fierce）44 . The car _should be responsible for this accident.（own）45 . The forest behind my house was like an _world to me. I always looked at it with much curiosity（好奇心）.（explore）46 . Stop telling ghost stories to the kid. He is _enough.（fright）47 . The headmaster has listed some _rules on the notice hoard. Please read them carefully.（safe）48 . What the POWs （战俘）longed for（渴望）was _.（free）49 . They are having an _about the custody（监护权）of their kid. （argue）50 . The _happened at four oclock in the morning.（thief）六、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a c51 . , it gets more and more difficult for him to say those words when you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him. e52 . .A few years ago, I d53 . to make a plan for the first move. After some thought, I called my father on the phone and said, “Dad, I love you!”There was a minute of s54 . at the other end of the line. “Well, the same to you!” he answered quietly.“Dad, I know you l55 . me. When youre ready, youll say it, too.” I said to my father.Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked if e56 . was “OK”. She seemed n57 . .A few weeks later, Dad ended our conversation w58 . the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work then and tears（眼泪）came to my eyes a59 . I finally “heard” the love. At that m60 . . I knew our father-son relationship（关系）would be better than before.七、填空Weve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, its also more interactive (互动).Some kinds of tools (工具) have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sound as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sound added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because theyre sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their message across.Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.Its clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.TopicModern technology helps us make teaching and learning more interesting and interactive.61 . of using modern technology in the classroom1. Make it much easier to attract pupils 62 . by using different tools.Whiteboards allow teachers to show colorful images and provide sound.Audio tools make students hear the teachers 63 . even if they sit too far away from the teacher.2. Make students learn more than one thing.Help students learn the knowledge of a64 . and the use of modern equipment as well.3. Make teaching and learning easier.Student response system makes students give their opinions or answers without 65 . up and allows teachers to help students when necessary.ConclusionModern classroom technology makes a great difference to teaching and learning.八、回答问题An event changed my life. Our life is so interesting that we will face different types of situations in life. Every situation is an experience for us. Every chance, no matter how small it may be, will provide us with a lesson to learn something if we can keep our mind open for learning. There is an event, which has helped me to always remain happy. I was busy shopping during my Christmas holidays and after picking a couple of things, I was walking down the street. Suddenly I noticed a person crossing the road. This man had no hands and had only one leg. It appeared that it was a result of a terrible accident: he had experienced earlier. What surprised me most was to see a smile on his face. I was wondering how he could smile in such a terrible and painful state. I learnt a lot from him.Our life is decided by our thoughts. If our attitude towards life is positive (积极的), we will be happy. But when we have a negative (消极的) outlook, our life would be different. Satisfaction brings us pleasure in our life.66 . When was the writer busy shopping? (不超过5个词)_67 . What made the writer feel most surprised? (不超过10个词)_68 . What can you learn from the end of the passage? (不超过10个词)_九、材料作文69 . 目前，南昌市正在努力推进“美丽南昌，幸福家园”的活动，作为中学生，我们应该为幸福家园做点什么？请你根据下列英文提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已经写出，词数不计入总词数。要求：1.短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥。2.文中不可出现真实人名和地名。3.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：1. respect the teachers and the old; be polite aod honest2. obey the traffic rules; cross the street politely3. protect the environment Our city is now making an effort to become a happy home. As middle school students, what should we do?第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、