人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What is your best friends favorite?He is always in brown. Dont you know?AfruitBcolorCmovieDfood2 . Kong Fansen is educational movie, most people felt .Aan; excitingBan; excitedCa; excitingDa; excited3 . My parents want me _ milk every day. Ato drinkBdrinkCdrinkingDdrank4 . 一Well have a maths test this Friday.一.AGood luckBGood timeCCongratulationsDBoth A and C5 . In the evening, I either watch TV _ play chess.AofBandCorDnor6 . I lost my wallet. _unlucky day!AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an7 . _are good friends. AI and Jack BJack and ICJack and me DMe and Jack8 . Would you please provide us _ some information about the school sports meeting?Sure.Its said that it will start _ the morning of September 20th.Afor；onBwith；onCfor；inDwith；in9 . To our surprise, the boys in our class can sing _ than the girls.Amore beautifulBmuch more beautifulCmuch beautifullyDmuch more beautifully10 . If you go to Beijing, dont forget to buy some Qingfeng Baozi for me. I also want to try the famous baozi.AOK, I dontBOK, I wontCSorry, I dontDSorry, I wont11 . Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation from others?AarrestBpurchaseCadmitDcase12 . - Beijing a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern in the world.Achanges; citiesBchanged; cityChas changed; citiesDhas changed; city13 . Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. Thats too bad. Everyone _ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.AmayBshouldCwouldDmust14 . The education of_ young is always_ hot and serious topic.Athe; theBthe; aC;theD;15 . Martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered, _ they took the rest away.AforBorCsoDas二、完型填空Heres a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “_ I was young, I often met troubles about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to _ about those things. I only did _ once a year or once a lifetime. _, I should try to do well those things, and I do them every day. _ example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to _. I need to talk to others every day, so I should learn how to work with different people _ know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my _ should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me _ a good rest. Taking care of the everyday things _ that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well.”16 . AAfterBBeforeCWhenDWhile17 . AmakeBworryCwantDcarry18 . AthemBitConesDone19 . AWellBYetCInsteadDReally20 . AToBInCAtDFor21 . AwaterBcookCcleanDlook22 . AandBorCsoDbut23 . AbagsBcoatsCshirtsDshoes24 . AgiveBmakeChaveDdo25 . AlearnsBmeansCsaysDhears三、阅读单选Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, to visit some places in the city, and then to travel to Chiang Mai in the north.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.26 . The diaries above show the writersdays in Thailand.A3B7C15D3027 . Which of the following is TRUE?AChiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.BThe writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.CChiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.DThe writer is traveling alone in Thailand28 . The villagers in the mountains of Chiang Rai.Ahope to live in the citiesBlike to speak EnglishCare very weak and poorDare friendly to others29 . In the diaries above，the writer mainly described.Athe food and hotel in BangkokBthe wonderful outside worldChis/her travel experience in ThailandDa small village in Thailand四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）:30 . I have already bought the plane tickets.（改为一般疑问句）_ you bought the plane tickets _?31 . He always has a sore throat. (改为否定句) He _ always _ a sore throat. 32 . People celebrate the Dragon Boat festival to celebrate Qu Yuan.（对划线部分提问）_ people celebrate the Dragon Boat festival?33 . My sisters favourite outdoor exercise is cycling. (保持原句意思不变)My sister _ cycling _.34 . Tony doesnt like to have milk now. He would like to have some orange juice. (保持原句意思不变)Tony doesnt like to have milk now. He would _ some orange juice.35 . I, better, learn, have to, how to, sick people, make (连词成句)_ .五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思.用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）36 . Its very helpful of him to write down those classmates_(地址) for me.37 . Our English teacher told us that a good_ (开始)is half done.38 . Dont take those boats away. They re one of the _(渔民）.39 . He is tall and strong now. Do you know what his _(weigh) is?40 . He listened carefully and_（understand）what I said.41 . Timmy and Jim are good friends and they keep secrets to _ (they).42 . Can you understand the importance of wetlands more _?(easy)43 . What do you think _to the air pollution ?(lead)44 . The Chinese_( 政府 ) should take actions to protect animals at once.45 . Shuren Jiulonghu is a _place to read books.(完美的)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or expression in the box. Each word can only be used once. A. think about B. experiments C. results D. worry about E. leadTalking to human-like devices (设备) can be great funjust ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also 46 . to problems.A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely.During a series of47 . , participants (参与者) were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to 48 . their phone in human-like terms.The49 . showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didnt need to find out normal human interaction.AcompaniesBimportantCtalkingDdevelopingEimpossibleBut the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge (扩大).Researchers believe the study is50 . for people to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people.“If someone notices they are 51 . more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, it s necessary to be aware of it.”The study could also help52 . design products that can increase the well-being of people who feel lonely, without losing normal social interaction.“Maybe it is more about improving our relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on53 . your real personal connections.”七、单词填空Today were going to school by bus as usual. We normally leave home at 8 a.m., but were leaving e54 . because were testing some new devices for this months report. All these devices are useful when youre travelling. So, what have we got? First up is the Briefskate. Its made of wood, so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top. Inside theres s55 . for books and a mobile or an iPad. In my opinion, its useful and fun, but Tina and I cant skate, so we cant test it.The n56 . device is the UE Boom 2. Its a small speaker with a really big sound! Its about the size of a can of drink, so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music. Its powerful enough to f 57 . a large room with music，so you can have a party wherever you are! And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies (自拍）is fun, but sometimes youd like your selfie stick to be just a little bit longer. Well, the Nixie is the perfect device for you! Its a camera that flies! You w58 . it on your arm like a watch, so its easy to carry. When youre r59 . to take a photo, you let it go and it flies up into the air. It knows where you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos. It then comes back down, you catch it and put it back on your arm. Simple! The Nixie isnt a60 . to buy yet, but you can put your name on the list to get one as soon as theyre on sale.八、回答问题The Greenwood Boys are a group(小组，团体) of pop singers(流行歌手). At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club(俱乐部). The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances(演出). As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions(场合).根据文章回答下列问题61 . Are the Greenwood Boys singers, or are they dancers?62 . When will they be coming here?63 . Who will be meeting them at the station?64 . How many performances will they give?65 . What will the police try to do as usual?九、材料作文66 . 请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示:(1) What can you see in the picture?(2) What should you do if you want to keep a healthy body?要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右（开头已给出,不计人总词数）。参考词汇:overweight（超重的），eating habits, sportsIn the picture, I can see_第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、