新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案完整版(含unit-test)

新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案Unit1Basic listening practiceC B D A DListening in Task 1A C D C BListening in Task 21.families 2.chemicals 3.information4.certain 5.self-esteen 6.thinking partterns 7.mood 8.divorce9.physical abuse 10.financial difficulties 11.stress 12.anxietyListening in Task 3B D A A CLets talk Task 11. shy 2.crying 3.scared 4.came down 5.fun 6.nice 7.two step 8.argue 9.touch 10.bad time 11.speak 12.comfortable 13.brother 14.adults 15.children 16.secondary 17.growing 18.learnFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 11. owner 2.running 3.drop 4.run 5.local 6.yelling 7.lives8.As hes picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.9.The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.10.”I got to get out of town! Dont you hear Big John is coming Task 2A B C C DTask 3A B B A BFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. seven 2.150 3.favorite 4.bridge 5.111 6.fast 7.simple 8.trusted 9.stupid10.did 11.No way 12.ultimate 13.limits 14.skywards 15.$60 16.cheapUnit testPart IC D B C DPart II 1. over 2. companionship 3. lover 4.definition.5. scarce 6. diary 7. sight8. Thank God, Ive done my duty9. In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost10.It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happinessB A D C CA D C A B C D B A AUnit2Lead in Task 1f d a e h I b c jB A C D BListening in Task 1C A A D BTask 21. the end 2. discounts 3. T-shirts 4. big-name brands 5. Interchangeable pieces 6. black trousers 7. several times 8. simplest 9. stylish and fashionableTask 3A B A C DLets talk Task 11. wealthy2. clothing styles3. figure4. slimmer5. construction6. light7. larger8. formal9. brightly colored10. the rich and the poor11. one class12. occasions13. Poorer peopleFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1C A A B ATask 2BABABTask31. She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3. If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5. Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. combining clothing with new technology2. brand-new style3. new industrial design solutions4. electronics and fashion5. into your collar6. went into partnership with7. bring them together8. the modern-day worker9. 600 pounds10. to what we might expectUnit 2 test1.C B C B D2.(1). contest(2). queens(3).outgoing(4).cheers(5). title(6.) tours(7). performed(8). A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job(9). Womens liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests(10). All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists3.A D C B B4.C D A D D B C B D BUnit3Lead in Task 1Drought EarthquakeFloodForest fireLandslideSnowstormTsunamiTyphoonVolcanic eruptionBasic listening practiceD A C D CListening in Task 1B C A D CTask 1B B A B ATask 31. drought2. tsunami3. undersea4. result in5. dry spell6. flood7. water supplies8. famine9. agriculture10. heavy rainfall11. melting12. swell13. man-made damsLets talk Task 11. erupted2. burying3. few4. overseas5. rescue6. injured7. damaged8. islanders9. seven / 710. biggest11. close12. aftershocks13. trap14. 20 million pounds15. diseaseFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1B A D A CTask 2 1. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available. 2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire. 4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, The first thing were going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck. That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. rescued2. worst flooding3. surprise4. flooded5. my sons6. crews7. burst8. hit9. save10. high tide11. furniture12. normal13. computer system14. drugs15. heavyUnit 3 test1.A C C D D2.atsectionconnectsbottomshiningAsCrossTen minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everythingIt was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day3.A B B D C4.B DA C C D A B D AUnit4Listening in Task 21. Relationships2. marketing manager3. in conflict with4. expenses5. ended in vain6. training administrator7. visited8. establish closer relationships9. long-term10. picked upTask 3C D D C ALets talk Task 11. 162. features3. brief4. eight5. paper6. guidelines7. interviews8. treatment9. come back10. Deadlines11. meet12. guidance13. scaryFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task1 D B C A BTask 2B A B A BTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, Blame your predecessor. So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, Reorganize. The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, Prepare three envelopes. It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEOFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. earning2. live on3. frustrating4. head5. chasing6. television7. editor8. launching9. basis10. privilegedUnit 4 testD D A D D expensivedeclinedaveragedcomparedagencyflooraccommodationBut the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the worlds most expensive office locationsGlobally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain globalIn Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchangedD C A D BA B D C AD D C C DUnit5Lead in Task 1B C D CBasic listening practiceB C A C C Listening in Task 1 B A C C DTask 2B A B A B Task 3D C B C ALets talk Task 11. supermarkets2. a factory3. capacity4. kitchen5. commercial6. six / 67. against8. my own9. appeal10. larger11. high-risk12. gamble13. one-man14. supportFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1A B C D ATask 2A A B B BTask 31. She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2. They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, Now what am I supposed to do?4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitionsthe book they needed but couldnt find last July.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. turn things around2. suggestions3. expectations4. how many5. three million6. target7. salespeople8. market9. brand10. problems11. challenges12. money13. hard task14. salesmen15. investment16. experienced17. negotiationUnit 5 testC D C B D1. positive2. reasons.3. try4. figure5. maintain6. curve7. path8. Its clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9. the trick with job hopping is to make sure your rsum always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go10. You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceC B D A CA B D C D D D B B AUnit6Lead in Task 1Stonehenge crop circle UFOGreat Pyramid statuws on Island Maya civilizationBasic listening practice C C A D BListening in Task 1 C B A D CListening in Task 2 1. reflection 2. misfortune3. terrible4. damaged5. heaven6. pick7. washed8. Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified9. Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all10. they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityListening in Task 3 1. falling stock markets2. even more superstitious3. much less4. constructive action5. less lucky6. worked7. more satisfied8. exams9. trust10. revisionLets talk Task 11. mystery2. inside out3. largest4. three million5. outside6. inner7. his theory8. used up9. the base10. 137-meter11. purpose12. tall, narrow13. 100,000 or so14. radarFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1A B D D BTask 2AA B B ATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captains parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, OK, I give up. But I hope youll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. feet2. shapes3. theory4. man-made5. look after6. experts7. a million8. outer space9. extraterrestrial10. conceivable11. circle maker12. image13. explain14. genuine15. lifting out of16. rubbish17. mystery18. mysterious19. farmers20. catch21. appear22. landscapeUnit 6 testD A C C C1. discovered2. eager3. died4. convincing5. writing6. Indians7. taught8. The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas9. Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas10. a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themB D A C DA D D D C A B C C CUnit7Basic listening practice A A D B CListening in Task 1D C A A BListening in Task 2D C A A BListening in Task 31. rest2. Sunday3. industrial revolution4. God5. six-day work week6. late 19th and early 20th7. relaxation8. great boon9. consumer spending10. Second World War11. two days12. do not work13. religious activitiesLets talk Task 11. held back2. transport3. highest4. subsistence5. lower6. 2,000-kilometer7. minerals8. potential9. development10. number one11. tourism12. only two13. landscapes14. fascinating15. commuting16. tourist17. ruined18. history19. traditional20. mistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1A A B B BTask 2C A B B DTask 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. book2. search engines3. real customers4. judge5. 250 pounds6. two days / 2 days7. partying8. click9. targetingUnit 7 testC A B D D1. when2. competitiveness3. unmanned4. regularly5. extra6. households7. Previously8. To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends9. Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover10. One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysC A B D DC A C D B A A C B BUnit8Lead in Task 1C A F D G B ELead in Task 2 1. GM crops2. stem cell3. genetic map4. cloningBasic listening practice B C D A CListening in Task 1 B A A A DListening in Task 2 1. Research2. genes3. journal4. warn5. productivity6. grow7. survival8. Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests9. The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops10. While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3C B D A D Lets talk Task 11. kitchens2. opposed3. labeled4. completely5. law6. no way7. GM ingredients8. choice9. Tougher10. any content11. the public12. fear13. safer14. naturally15. cheap16. decideFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 11. biotechnology2. rejected3. special labels4. 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27%5. a new type of tomato6. against7. save lives8. improve the human condition9. medicines10. conventional foods Task 2 A A B B ATask 3D B A C CFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1 1. trees2. native genes3. black4. onion5. taste6. poisonous7. tested8. toxic9. fish10. popular11. bigger12. food13. normally14. larger15. threefold16. genes17. originally18. different19. risks20.laboratory窗体顶端21.environmentUnit 8 testC B D B D1. yield2. identify3. central4. abnormal5. how6. to7. signals8. The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissues9. Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues10. it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseB D C A DBDCACABBADUnit9Lead in Task 1DfahgcbeBasic listening practice A C D B AListening in Task 1 A C D C BListening in Task 2 C D C A BListening in Task 31. downtown2. loan3. security4. agreed5. against6. underground7. settle8. That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest9. Were very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled10. Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there when I returnLets talk Task 11. trouble2. sales3. save4. backed5. salary6. private medical7. 100,000 pounds8. another9. money10. hire11. debt12. face the facts13. securing14. difficult15. contacts16. schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1 1. environment2. economy3. minus4. enterprises5. benefits6. demands7. balanced, sustainable8. generationsTask 2C D D A BTask 3B A B A AFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. marketing campaign2. huge challenge3. market4. football5. eight new teams6. time-consuming7. the marketing and the organizationUnit 9 testA C D C D1. measure2. modest3. showed4. weakest5. reluctant6. economist7. Analysts8. Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year9. Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest10. When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, were growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateB C D A CA D D B A D C B B AUnit10Basic listening practiceD C A B CListening in Task 11. future needs2. shares3. risk4. banks5. 306. a half7. rate8. capital loss9. interchangeably10. savingsListening in Task 2D B C C AListening in Task 3 A B B A ALets talk Task 11. they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2. its a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3. they must update their initial business plan4. its time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5. so Ill have to. maybe get the heavies in or something.6. The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7. Cyclepods cant do anything without an updated business plan.8. its back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9. its time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10. Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1A B D B CTask 2C B D A CTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and its driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11. cash2. easy3. results4. pay5. bills6. head7. 26 percent / 26%8. close the deal9. figures10. idea11. plan12. fine13. business guide14. voting rights15. say16. strong point17. investment18. 150,000 / 15000019. 26 percent / 26%Unit 10 testB D C D B1. individual2. owned3. managed4. invest5. ownership6. shareholders7. investors8. shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stock market9. the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund10. The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares af