牛津深圳版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷

牛津深圳版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分） I have decided to buy a gift for Mum. A . made my mindB . made up my mindC . made my decide2. （1分） Why do many students go abroad? Because they want to gain new experiences.A . getB . talk aboutC . take part in3. （1分） She refused my invitation politely. A . said NoB . turned downC . agreed with4. （1分） Every one of us is ordinary, but we can help our country a little. A . greatB . commonC . clever5. （1分） Actually, you can turn your hobby into your career too. A . To tell the truthB . In factC . Instead6. （1分） All the students went to the Blue Water Aquarium _ Lucy because she was ill in hospital.A . besideB . expectC . besidesD . except7. （1分） (2017七下广州期末) Mr. John is a blind man, so wherever he goes, his guide dog will take him there.A . cant seeB . cant hearC . cant sing8. （1分） (2017七下江津月考) My sisters dont like tigers. I dont like tigers, _. A . alsoB . twoC . eitherD . too二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分） I like playing very much.A . soccerB . the soccerC . soccer ballD . the soccer ball10. （1分） (2019八下梁平期末) My mom must cook fish in the kitchen, because it very nice. A . tastesB . looksC . smellsD . feels11. （1分） What do you think of swimming? Its not easy, but I wont _. I want to be a good swimmer.A . put it awayB . pick it upC . give it upD . turn it on12. （1分） (2016九下江都期末) It was such a funny show that people couldnt stop _ again and again. A . laughB . to laughC . laughingD . laughs13. （1分） How is your second-hand computer? _, so good. A . As longB . So farC . So muchD . As for14. （1分） _ did the New Years Concert last?For about 3 hours.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How muchD . How long15. （1分） I want to join the _.Can you draw?A . music clubB . basketball clubC . English clubD . art club三、 完形填空（15分；共10小题，每小题1.5分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2015八上临汾月考) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, Mary1shopping with her mother.When they reached 2the supermarket, Mary was very3.There were many nice things and many people 4it.Marys mother told her 5her. They walked around and they 6some things for breakfast.When they came to one shelf(货架).Mary 7some boxes of chocolate.Mary wanted her mother to buy some8her.Her mother gave 9a box of brown chocolate.Mary shook(摇晃)her head.She wanted a box of white chocolate. Her mother didnt understand her.“Why do you want a box of white chocolate?” asked her mother.“I will not bite my fingers(咬手指) when I eat them 10night.” Answered Mary.After hearing this, Marys mother laughed and they left the supermarket happily.（1）A . went B . go C . goes （2）A . to B . at C . / （3）A . happy B . sorry C . sad （4）A . on B . for C . in （5）A . to go with B . went with C . going with （6）A . bought B . took C . brought （7）A . looked B . watched C . saw （8）A . to B . for C . with （9）A . her B . she C . him （10）A . on B . in C . at 四、 阅读理解(30分；共20小题，每小题1.5分） (共5题；共30分)17. （6.0分） 阅读理解 A 16-year-old Australian girl drove her bright pink ship out of Sydney Harbor on Sunday to begin her beautiful travel. She wanted to become the youngest person to sail solo（单人）around the world. After saying goodbye to her parents beside the sea, Jessica sailed her 10-meter ship out of Sydney harbor, smiling to well-wishers. Her plan is to make a 38-thousand-kilometer journey. Although people are not sure someone so young could make it, the girl and her parents insisted she was an experienced and good sailor. On the eve of her traveling, she said she was fully prepared. Jessica said, I suppose its a big, scary（恐怖的）, and possibly risky（冒险的）thing to do, but yes, theres plenty of different risks, but it cant beat me. Jessicas trip is to last about eight months. In August, a 17-year-old British boy, Mike, wanted to be the youngest solo round-the-world sailor. He made a 45-thousand-kilometer trip in nine months. （1） What color is the girls ship? A . Yellow.B . Blue.C . Pink.D . Red.（2） Where did she begin her journey? A . From Sydney Harbor.B . From Pearl Harbor.C . From Dalian Harbor.D . From a harbor in Japan.（3） Her plan is to make a -thousand kilometer journey. A . 18B . 28C . 38D . 48（4） How long will her journey last about? A . Seven months.B . Eight months.C . Nine months.D . Ten months.（5） Which country is Mike from? A . America.B . Australia.C . Canada.D . England.18. （6.0分） 阅读理解AJudys InvitationJudy hopes you can come to her birthday party!Time：5：30 pm一8：30 pmJune 11 thPlace：Flat 15A，Hong Kan BuildingTel：2334615SaleWelcome to Little Star Clothes StoreWe have T-shirts in all colors for 15 yuan eachDo you like sweaters? They are only 50 yuan eachCome and see for yourselfYou can buy anything at wwwLittleStartdcomTo know more information，please call Adam at883-4092Players WantedAre you good at playing pingpong?Can you play basketball?Call you run very fast?Then you can be on our school sports teamPlease call Jack at 876-5239 if you are interestedMoanaCome and see MoanaIts all exciting movieTime：5：30 pm一7：17 pmJune 24thPlace：Xinxin CinemaPlease call Mary if you want to goHer phone number is 8674316（1） Who will have a birthday party on June 11 th? A . JudyB . AdamC . JackD . Mary（2） How much are one sweater and two T-shirts in Little Star Clothes Store? A . 115yuanB . 80yuanC . 65 yuanD . 60yuan（3） If Lucy wants to join the school sports team, she should call A . 2334615B . 883一4092C . 8765239D . 867-4316（4） The running time of Moana is A . 87 minutesB . 97 minutesC . 107 minutesD . 117 minutes（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . Mary thinks Moana is a boring movieB . Both Judy and Adam live in Hong Kan BuildingC . You can buy clothes from Little Star Clothes Store onlineD . The school sports team wants students who are good at swimming19. （6.0分） 阅读理解 When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.To Hills surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, Youre wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesnt find a place to show himself.His stepmothers words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbours considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmothers words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will become a writer. Hill accepted his stepmothers gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmothers strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere(真诚的)praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.（1） What did people think of Hill before the age of nine? A . Clever.B . Creative.C . Unfriendly.D . Foolish.（2） Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she . A . smiled at himB . looked at him carefullyC . said good words about himD . said bad words about him（3） Which of the following is WRONG about Hill? A . He accepted his stepmothers typewriter.B . He failed to do as he was expected.C . He started writing to a local newspaper.D . He understood his stepmother.（4） The passage was written mainly to tell us that . A . children should be praisedB . Hills father married againC . Hills stepmother was kind to himD . Hills father was cruel to him20. （6.0分） Fashion isnt very environmentally-friendly because it makes people buy things they dont need, just because theyre new. We want to take care of the environment, we dont want to pollute the air and we dont want to waste energy and resources. But we also want to be fashionable. How can we buy fashionable clothes and protect the environment?Old styles are fashionable again, so one way is to buy second-hand clothes recycled clothes. Another way is to buy fair trade clothes. These clothes are either recycled or made in a way that protects the environment. They also protect the people who make the clothes. Surprisingly, white cotton is one of the least environmentally-friendly crops of all. To protect the cotton, the growers use chemicals that pollute water, make farm workers ill and kill wildlife. New materials, such as hemp and bamboo, grow quickly and are more environmentally-friendly. These materials are very soft, and look fantastic. The best materials are coloured using natural dyes, made from plants.Environmentally-friendly clothes are practical but until now they were often dull. Now fashion-designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well. So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally-friendly.（1） Why do people often buy things they dont need? Because _.A . new things can be more comfortableB . everyone wants to be fashionableC . people are richer than before nowD . people care about the environment（2） Whats the topic for paragraph 2?A . Recycled fashion.B . The problem with fashion.C . Fashion doesnt have to pollute.D . New materials.（3） Which of the following is more environmentally-friendly?A . Materials soft and looking fantastic.B . Any materials coloured using natural dyes.C . Hemp and bamboo.D . White cotton.（4） Why are environmentally -friendly clothes more fashionable now? Because _.A . people pay more attention to our environmentB . environmentally-friendly clothes are practicalC . all old styles become fashionable againD . fashion-designers are working to make them beautiful（5） What is the best title for the passage?A . Cotton or Hemp and Bamboo?B . Environmentally-friendly ClothesC . Old Style, New Fashion AgainD . Fashion and the Environment21. （6.0分） (2018八下苏州期末) 阅读理解We live in a much better life than we used to. However, health is still a problem all over the world. Sometimes it seems quite serious.People need more health care, especially in developing countries. Look at the following table made by World Health Organization (WHO).Total populationShare(份额)of the health careDeveloped Countries20%90%Developing countries80%10The table shows that developed countries have 20 per cent of the worlds population but take 90 per cent of the health care. For example, a Japanese spends five hundred dollars on health care every year. However, a person in a poor country spends only three dollars a year!There is another health problem in developing countries. Fifty years ago, people lived a life of about forty-six years on average(平均).Now most people in the world live twenty years longer than before. People in the poorest countries, however, live a much shorter life than people in developed countries. There are thousands of patients in poor countries; most of them are children. In 2002, almost 57,000,000 people died of different kinds of diseases. And nearly 20 per cent were children under five.Its time for us to do something to help these children!（1） makes the table(表格)in the passage. A . WTOB . WHOC . The UND . ORBIS（2） According to the passage, people in may need more health care. A . JapanB . CanadaC . EnglandD . India（3） How much does a Japanese usually spend on health care for a year? A . $250.B . $390.C . $300.D . $500.（4） Whats peoples life expectancy(平均寿命)at present? A . 46 years.B . 50 years.C . 57 years.D . 66 years.五、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） The girls are singing _(happy) in the classroom. 六、 书面表达（共1题，15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） (2017八下宝安期中) 暑假海外游学已经是很多深圳中学生的选择，假如你是Victoria，你们学校正在选拔一批的交换生到美国兄弟学校学习，请你写一封信给爸爸，希望得到他的同意。提示：1). 游玩项目： 游玩纽约（New York）和华盛顿（Washington）;与美国中学生一起在Santa Lauder High School学习2个星期；将住在华盛顿寄宿家庭(host family)；2). 申请理由： 从寄宿家庭里了解美国的风俗(American culture)；感觉很有教育意义；.（请自行补充）3). 愿望： 很期望能有这个机会；提高英语水平；（请自行补充）写作要求：1).内容包含以上要点，并有自己的感想或评论；80词左右2).可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；3.书写规范、卷面整洁。Dear Dad,I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Victoria 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空（15分；共10小题，每小题1.5分） (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解(30分；共20小题，每小题1.5分） (共5题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达（共1题，15分） (共1题；共15分)23-1、