人教版2019年中考二模英语试题(II)卷(模拟)

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人教版2019年中考二模英语试题(II)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We heard a strange noise from upstairs,I phoned the police.AbutBorCsoDfor2 . Joy was at the museum yesterday._ Rachel and Jane.ASo wereBSo wasCNeither wereDNeither was3 . She likes eggs, bananas and apples _ breakfast.AinBonCofDfor4 . Lucy dances very _.AwellBgoodCbadDMuch5 . - What is Li Lei doing?- Hes buying some bananas in a _.Apost officeBbankCpolice stationDfruit shop6 . Did Minnie and Sarah have a good time at the party?Yes.They enjoyed_there.AherselfBitselfCthemselvesDyourselves7 . How can I learn the new words well?You can look up these new words in your dictionary.Alook at the pictures ofBprovide information forClook for information about8 . The Outlet is crowded with people. Could you please tell me _? You have to park it in the Ikea, across from the street.Awhere I parked my carBhow to park my carCwhere I can park my carDhow can I park my car9 . Please practice speaking English regularly , _you will improve it.AandBorCbutDso10 . Jane _ for 15 years, yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _.Ahas been married; has married withBhas got married; married toChas been married: marriedDhas married; has married to11 . I wonder. You are very early every day.Only 5 minutes walk.Ahow lar is it Irom your home to schoolBhow lar it is from your home to schoolChow lar was it Irom your home to schoolDhow far it was from your home to school12 . -Thank you for useful_. They help me a lot. -Its my pleasure.AadviseBadviceCsuggestDsuggestions13 . Amy is short and she often sits _ the classroom. She sits _ me in the classroom.Ain front of, in the front ofBin the front of, in front ofCin front of, in front ofDin the front of, in the front of14 . _it be Peter? No, it_ be Peter, It _ be Tom.AMay, may not , mayBCan, cant , mayCCan, may not , canDCan, cant , can二、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Now”, Mrs. White said, smiling, “Lets discover our professions(职业).” The class seemed greatly surprised. Our professions? We are only 13 and 14 years old. The teacher must be_. “Yes, you will be searching for your future professions. Each of you will have to_ someone in your field, including an oral report.”Each day in her class, Mrs. White reminded us about this. Finally, I _print journalism. This meant I had to go to interview a newspaper reporter. I was quite nervous. I sat down in front of him hardly able to _. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?” I shook my head. “How about some_?”I shook my head again.Finally, I thought he realized I felt_, and I got my first big tip as a journalist. “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what youll run into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report from memory in class. I got an A on the entire project.Years later, I was in college looking around for a new job with no success. Then I _ Mrs. White. And I called my parents. They didnt_me. They just reminded me how competitive(竞争的) the field was and how I had run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. And it gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was going on.I get asked all the _:“How did you pick journalism?”“Well, you see, there was this teacher”I started out. I just hope I can have the chance to_her. She was a teacher who really changed my life.15 . AactiveBmadCsadDcreative16 . AinterviewBdescribeCadmireDface17 . AconsideredBenjoyedCexpectedDpicked18 . AspeakBanswerCrequestDshow19 . AnewsBnewspaperCadviceDpaper20 . AimpoliteBthankfulCupsetDamazed21 . AcalledBrememberedCremindedDmailed22 . AanswerBsupportCstopDallow23 . AmorningBdayCafternoonDtime24 . AsupportBtreatCthankDadmire三、阅读单选(题文)Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now. and Its too late to telephone. Mary will be asleep now.?Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence Mary is asleep now, the speaker is stating(陈述) a fact. In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now, the speaker is saying what Mary usually does. In fact, its possible that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Marys mother answers the telephone.You: May I speak to Mary, please?Mother: No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.You: Are you sure? Its only 10 0clock.Mother: Yes. I went to her room and she was asleep.The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Its 10 0clock.Jill: No. Its too late. She will be asleep now.Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10 oclock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.25 . (小题1)In the first situation. Marys mother _.Ais afraid to wake up MaryBwants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepCknows that Mary wants to sleep at this timeDwants to know if she can take a message for Mary26 . (小题2)In the second situation, Jill _.Aknows that Mary has gone to bedBdoesnt know whether Mary is asleepCis sure that Mary cannot answer the telephoneDthinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone27 . (小题3)In which situation do you think the word will is used in the same way Jill uses it?AWill you please lend me a hand?BIts too heavy, I think. Ill help you.CDont get into his office. He will be angry now.DYou wont have to come to my office. I will send it to you.Depression(抑郁症) is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in five around the world.Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated, studies show that depression is a problem among everyone. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depression.A recent study shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a national long-term survey of teenage health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average(平均) of 5 and a half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount(总量) of media use. Its still uncertain if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.28 . The writing purpose of this passage is _.Ato introduce a long-term surveyBto describe the signs of depressionCto discover the possible causes of depressionDto tell stories about a widespread, costly and deadly illness29 . Which of the following words has the closest meaning to investigate?AbuildBbreakCbalanceDexplore30 . What can we learn about depression?AOnly rich and educated people may suffer from depression.BDepression hits 20 percent of people around the world.CTeenagers are more likely to develop depression.DIt is a common illness that can be cured easily.31 . What can we learn from the passage?ASocial activities may lead to depression.BWatching TV may increase the risk of developing depression.CTeenagers should play more video games instead of watching TV.DCompared to young men, young women are more likely to develop depression.It was a cold winter night when two police officers Lee and Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw that a robber(抢劫犯) on the other side of the road was attacking(袭击) an old woman. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long way. The robber rushed into a subway station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. But they didnt see him clearly. They just remembered what his build was like.When they went in, they saw six men in the station. All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.The first man was arguing with a subway station worker. He seemed to be very unhappy.The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It looked like he was quite interested in it.The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was behind the newspaper.The fourth one was running around to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.The fifth one was waiting for the subway.He seemed to be in a hurry.The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shaking.Lee finally found out which one might be the robber. Do you know which one?32 . A robber attacked an old woman_ .Aon his way homeBon a cold winter nightCwhen he saw Lee and SmithDwhen Lee and Smith were running33 . The robber finally rushed_ .Aonto the trainBonto the busCinto the police stationDinto a subway station34 . Which of the following can be put in the blank?AHe looked at his watch several times.BHe sat calmly on the chair.CHe watched the other five men carefully.DHe went into the subway station quickly.35 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe robber ran away by subway at last.BLee found out which man might be the robber.CSmith was running around to warm himself up.DAll of the six men did the same thing in the station.Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You can t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius 2,500yearold words:All study but no thinking makes people puzzled All thinking but no study makes people lazySeptember 28th was Confucius birthday He was born in the Kingdom of Lu,in todays Shandong Province He had a hard child His father died when he was only 3 His mother brought him up, As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sportsLater, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history At that time,only children from rich families could go to school if they wanted to learn He had about 3,000students in his lifetimeChinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher For more than 2 , 500years,Confucius ideas have been around in peoples everyday lives Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia People can still hear them todayWhy are his ideas so popular? Confucius most important ideas are kindness and good mannersConfucius said young people should take care of the old A kind person should care for others Be strict wish yourself, but be kind to others As a great teacher, Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn People use his ideas to help themselves and society Now, more than 100Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas36 . Why do we still remember Confucius today?ABecause he had about 3,000students in his lifetimeBBecause he lived a poor life in his childhoodCBecause he had wise thoughtsDBecause he started the first public school in Chinese history37 . The underlined word them in the fourth paragraph refers toAthe greatest thinker and teacherBConfucius studentsCpeople in Western countries and South AsiaDConfucius ideas38 . Which of the following is NOT Confucius words?APeople should get educationBThe young should take care of the oldCBe strict with yourself, but be kind to othersDAll study but no thinking makes people lazy四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示填空39 . The _(夫妻)spent all day by the sea,and took a bus to the hotel in the evening.40 . Ill _(也许)telephone you this evening.41 . Theres no _(匆忙),so do it slowly and carefully.42 . He said he was a doctor;but later he _(结果是)to be a cheat(骗子).43 . He insisted that his son _(与无关)the crime.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空44 . _ (be) there any water in the glass?45 . Apples are _ (health) food.46 . I like drinking some _ (milk) every day.47 . There are some _ (orange) on the table.48 . There isnt _ (some) chicken in the fridge.49 . Jack, lets _ (go) and have a rest.50 . Jane has got many _ (potato) in the market.51 . I often drink _ (coffee)at night.52 . The boy eats too _ (many) meat every day.53 . Li Hua wants to go _ (shop) for some apples on Sunday.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。54 . John is a well-known explorer and he has _ (explore) many amazing places.55 . In order to _ (prevention) people from killing tigers, she became a volunteer of Saving Tigers.56 . That lonely old man talks to others _ (rare).57 . Please go on _ (scan) to find the facts and numbers in the passage.58 . The up-to-date robot was _ (design) by a Japanese.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词59 . 她在这所乡村学校教书已经十年了。She_in the village school for 10 years.60 . 患难见真情。A friend_is a friend indeed.61 . 请记得带回一些新鲜的水果和蔬菜。Remember to_some fresh fruit and vegetables please.62 . 这位姑娘来北京三年了。The girl_Beijing _ three years.63 . 汤姆家正在举行庭院拍卖会。Toms family is_.七、填空You are so tired at night, but you cant sleep. Here are some good ideas.First, you should be in a quiet room. Thats important. You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed, and thats a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. Its good for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. Its very quiet here, and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That sounds like a good idea. It can help you sleep soon.Sleeping is important to our health. Dont be worried. Go to bed early, eat more vegetables and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep at night.根据短文内容完成表格。AdviceBefore going to bed64 . 65 . 66 . About diet(饮食)and exerciseGo to bed early.67 . 68 . 八、话题作文69 . Writing(作文)Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “_ is more important a way to learn the world”(以” _是更好地了解世界的方式”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)Some people think that reading is more important than travelling in order to understand the people and the world. Others think that travelling is more important. Whats your opinion? Use the following points as a reference (以下问题仅供参考) What is more important a way to learn the world, reading or travelling? Why do you think its more important? (Give at least two reasons.)第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、话题作文1、
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