人教版2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which of the following words is pronounced as /rd/?ArideBridCreadDready2 . Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?_, Mom.AYes, I couldBNo, I couldntCNo problemDNo, thanks3 . Which coat do you prefer, the yellow one or the blue one?. Id likethe red one.AEither, try onBNeither, try onCBoth, to try onDNeither, to try on4 . 一Your skirt is very nice.一_AYou are right . B. Its very kind of you . C. Thank you D. You dont say .5 . Try this soupyou _like it.Wow! This is delicious!AmustBwillCshallDcan6 . He _ Thailand for honeymoon since he _ Mary two days ago.Ahas gone to; married withBhas been in; marriedChas gone to; got married toDhas been to; married7 . Which is the correct pronunciation（发音）of the word “suggest”?A?sju:d?estBs?d?estCsju:?d?estD?s?d?est8 . There are_ floors in this shopping mall. KFC is on the_ floor.Afive; fiveBfive; fifthCfifth; fifthDfifth; five9 . I was very nervous when I began to make the speech(演讲). I didnt even know _ to start with.AhowBwhenCwhyDwhat10 . Remember to _ your photo tomorrow.AbringBtakeCtakingDbringing11 . Ted works hard, but he makes little progress.In that case, he should improve his_of study.AmethodBreasonCexampleDgoal12 . There _ a set of keys in the Lost and Found case.AareBisChasDhave13 . Her father is an _ in a big factory.AstarBengineerCworkerDplayer14 . mnAmouthBmarchCmonth15 . Why were you so mad just now, Mr. Wu?_ used the mobile phone in class!ASomeoneBAnyoneCNobodyDAnybody16 . （ ）28._ you put away your books?Yes, mum. Ill do it at once.AMightBShouldCCouldDMust17 . The notice on the board tells us that _ smoking _ spitting is allowed in the waiting room.Aeither;orBnot only;but alsoCneither;norDboth;and18 . The apples are about 6 kilos _ total.AforBonCinDat19 . _M-A-P.AIs it a map?BWhats this?CSpell it,please.DWhat color is the map?20 . There are smiles everywhere, _ on the faces of children.AespeciallyBcompletelyCrecentlyDheavily21 . Which of the following words is pronounced /fel/ ?AfairBfareCfailDfall22 . Yesterday evening, a guard found a lost old woman and took _ home.AherBsheChersDherself23 . Sorry, Im late._ the film_?Yes.It_ for half an hour.ADid; begin; has begunBDid; begin; has been onCHas; begun; has begunDHas; begun; has been on24 . _ people are hardly ever tired.AConfidentBCreativeCEnergeticDoutgoing25 . -did you go on holiday with your aunt?-To NanjingAWhatBHowCWhereDWho26 . Nice to/mi:t/_ you.AmetBmeatCmeetDmean27 . Hurry up,you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!OK. I cant wait to see the Great Wall.AorBsoCandDBut28 . Bob left the company last week. Do you know the _ of his leaving? No. but I heard his boss often punished him for no _.Areason; causeBreason; reasonCcause; causeDcause; reason29 . - Would you like me to help you?-.ANever mindBWell doneCYes, pleaseDId love to30 . I was ill yesterday. _. I hope you are better now.ABest wishesBBad luckCNice to meet youDIm sorry to hear that31 . Kitty is _ tomorrow.Agoing birdwatchBgoing birdwatchingCgo birdwatchingDgo birdwatch32 . I think that Eric writes as as Betty.So he does.Amore carefulBmore carefullyCmost carefullyDcarefully33 . _ fantastic film it is!You mean the hot film Amazing China? I like it, too.AHow aBHow theCWhat aDWhat34 . -I d like to go walking with you, _ I have so much homework to finish today.-Thats all right .Lets go out for a walk _dayAbut, the other Band, anotherCbut, other Dbut, another二、补全对话单选补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Mum: Okay, Brian. Its time to make a list of chores around the house for you.Brian: Oh. Mum!Mum: No complaining, come on. First, _Brian: Thats what I like to do. When shall I walk him?Mum: _ And then, when you go out, dont forget to take out the trash.Brian: OK._ Does she need to do anything?Mum: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.Brian: _Mum: And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. That means you should make your rooms tidy.Brian: Okay. But you know I dont like doing that. _Mum: Yes. You can have a rest on weekends.35 . AYou have to do your homework.BYou need to walk the dog.CYou should wash your clothes.DYou can help sweep the floor.36 . AIn the morning before breakfast.BSee you tomorrow.COn the playground.DThrough exercise.37 . AWhy not cook dinner now?BWhat did Angela buy?CWhen shall I finish these?DWhat about Angela?38 . AThat seems exciting.BThats fair enough.CThats impossible.DThanks for your advice.39 . ACan I help you?BAre you free now?CIs that everything?DAre you kidding?三、补全短文7选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。To forgive(原谅)is a great quality ,but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible. 40 . A recent research says that people who forgive others show less anger and are less likely to be ill. How should you start to forgive? Try the following steps.First, calm yourself down when you are in a bad mood. 41 . You can take a couple of deep breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure. Remembering a beautiful scene in nature or someone you love will always help a lot.Then, never wait for the person who upset you to say sorry. They may not have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way as you do. 42 . In that case, it may be easier for you to be less nervous. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the offender(冒犯者）.You are choosing to forgive when you try to see things on the offenders side.43 . Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you to be painful. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. 44 . If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from you offenders point of view.Finally, dont forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it.ATry to see things on your offenders side.BIts important to keep the friendship with the offender.CThe next thing to do is to take the control away from your offender.DAnd it can be surprisingly good for your physical and mental health.EWe should never be hurt by the offenders if we choose to forgive them.FTo make your anger die away, try some simple skills in dealingGIf you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting for a awfully long time.四、完型填空The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me - the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I told him about my _ to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to _ our two children and started off.In Europe, _ visited London and Paris - as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were nice _ we looked forward to seeing before. We really had lots of fun.On our last night in Paris, after we enjoyed the night view of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother _ the phone. In a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something _ happened.“Whats wrong?” I asked.He didnt answer and went on to listen. A few minutes later, he said _ to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and broken his leg. He would have to stay in bed for a few days.At that moment, Paris suddenly _ its charm（魅力）.“I dont want to be here! I shouldnt be here! I should be home _ my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airportFinally, we got home. We rushed into our childrens bedroom. Seeing our two children, suddenly I realized the truth: There is no _ sight in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home.wish45 . AquestionBwishCstepDplace46 . Alook afterBtalk withCfind outDwake up47 . AheBsheCweDthey48 . AplacesBcitiesCcountriesDtowns49 . AshoutedBfinishedCwroteDanswered50 . AniceBusefulCrightDbad51 . AeasilyBclearlyCsadlyDtruly52 . AshowedBlostChadDmissed53 . AtowardBwithCunderDfrom54 . AquieterBricherCsweeterDwider五、阅读单选Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（电玩失调症）” as a disease（疾病）last year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (瘾). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises tracking（跟球） how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢复）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人） for helpSussman suggests you first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”55 . The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .Agiving some examplesBusing an expert s opinionCdescribing his personal habitsDintroducing the result of a survey56 . The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to “”.AgamingBa diseaseCgaming disorderDa video game57 . According to Sussman, kids with gaming addiction .Ahave grown in number these yearsBshould be treated as early as possibleCoften have trouble doing lots of thingsDmay have different mental health problems58 . By answering Sussman s question, we may know Awhat gaming addiction isBif we have gaming addictionChow to fight gaming addictionDwhy to fight gaming addictionIs there a strange something high up in the worlds tallest mountains？If so，is it a big bear？Is it a monkey？Or is it a kind of man？No one knowsThis mystery （谜） has puzzled （困惑） the world for yearsIn 1887，a mountain climber found large footprints （脚印） in the snowThey looked like the footprints of a very large manBut men dont walk without shoes in the snow!In 1906，another climber saw more than footprintsFar off （遥远的）saw a very large animal standing on two legsAs he watched，it ran very quicklyFifteen years later，newspapers had new stories about the somethingA mountain climber said he had seen the snowman walk slowly across the snow，far below himHe said it looked a very large manFrom then on more and more stories to tellBut not until 1951did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprintsThe pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legsSo it was not a bear or a monkey growingSomeday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints59 . The passage is about Asome mountain climbersBsome strange animalsCsome large footprintsDthe mystery of snowman60 . Why were people interested in the footprints AThey were footprints of a large bearBThey looked like the footprints of a large manCThey were found in the snowDThey were found in the worlds tallest mountains61 . The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in A1887B1906C1921D195162 . Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of largefootprints？AThey were footprints of an ape manBThey were footprints of a snowmanCThe pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walkedDThe pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs63 . Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow，the mystery of the Snowman has puzzled the world for yearsAmore than one hundredBninetyfiveCeightyDfiftyIt seems to be strange to you that there is a blind spot(盲点）on the eye. Here is an interesting experiment(实验) that can make something disappear when one eye is open.Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it. L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you can see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, youll see the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, and youll see the letter R disappearing.Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image (影像)of the letter falls on the blind spot,it wont be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.64 . The writer of the passage thinks that _ there is a blind spot on the eye.Afew people knowBmost people knowCall the people know65 . The underlined word disappear in the first paragraph means _ in Chinese.A消散B丢失C消失66 . You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because_.Ayour eyes are poorBits image falls on the blind spotCyou move it close to your eye67 . In which order(顺序) should you do the experiment?a. hold the card b. move the card nearer c. close your right eyed. write two English letters e. look at the letter R f.make a cardAf-d-a-b-c-eBa-c-f-d-e-bCf-d-a-c-e-b68 . This passage mainly tells us _.Athere is a blind spot on the eyeBhow to find the blind spotCwhere the blind spot is六、句型转换69 . You should make up the bed every day. (改为被动语态)The bed _ up every day.70 . We cant see stars in the day time. (改为被动语态)Stars _ in the day time.71 . You must return the book on time. (改为被动语态的一般疑问句形式)_ the book _ on time?72 . You must give back the dictionary before Friday. (改为被动语态)The dictionary must _ back before Friday.73 . He should be told about the meeting.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ told about the meeting?74 . The machine can be used for washing dishes. (对画线部分进行提问)_ the machine _ used for?根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词75 . This is a map of Shanghai.(对画线部分提问)_ this?76 . Whats that in English?(用key回答)_ a _.77 . How do you spell it?(改为同义句)_it, _.78 . Miss Green is fine.(对画线部分提问)_ Miss Green?79 . Whats the English for “地图”?(改为同义句)Whats “地图”_?七、完成句子Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子）80 . People set up a lot of new schools after the flood.（改为否定句）People didnt _ up _ new schools after the flood.81 . Mary didnt go back in a hurry. I didnt go back in a hurry.（合并句子）_ Mary _ I went back in a hurry.82 . They managed to bring up four children even though they were very poor.（改为同义句）They _ to bring up four children even though they were very poor.83 . The task is so difficult that I cant deal with it.（保持句意基本不变）The task is _ difficult for me to _.84 . Did they write a column in the newspaper last night?（改为被动语态）_ a column _ in the newspaper last night?85 . I happened to be having a meeting when you called.（改为同义句）_ that I was having a meeting when you called.86 . people, more, to, about, health, they, worry, used, than, their（连词成句）_87 . 我有的时候在路上给我们负责销售的职员打电话。I sometimes _88 . 我酷爱物理，我的志向是成为一名建筑师。I am _89 . 这三个小偷匆忙上了船，两个德国女游客跟着他。The three _90 . 然而，人们不得不先给电脑用指令编程，这要花费好几个小时。_91 . 一霎那间，电脑可以做一道你一生都不能做得计算题。_, a computer can _八、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。still, leave, understand, speaker, asleepThere was a meeting with a number of people. Two92 . were invited to give speeches on that day. The first speakers speech was very hard to93 . . At first the speaker tried to keep it very interesting. He played videos and tried to tell jokes. But as time went on the speech became very boring, and people began to fall 94 . . Whats more, the speech lasted about two hours. Finally when he finished it, there was only one man 95 . sitting in the large room. The speaker walked up to the man and said，“Thank you for hearing me out when all the others 96 . the room.”“Oh! Dont mention it，” said the man, “I cant leave anyway. I am the next speaker！”九、书信作文97 . Suppose Alison is your e-pal in Britain. She is very interested in your school life in NFLS. Please write an email to her with around 60 words.Your email should include:1. your feeling about your school life in NFLS;2. school clubs or extra-curricular activities in NFLS;3. your favourite club or activity and the reason why you like it.Hi Alison,How are things going? Hope youre well. _第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、二、补全对话单选1、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、句型转换1、2、七、完成句子1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、书信作文1、