2020年（春秋版）外研版八年级英语下册期中检测卷（I）卷

2020年（春秋版）外研版八年级英语下册期中检测卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My grandma _in that small village since she was born.AliveBlivedChave livedDhas lived2 . Did Rose invite you to her party?Of course,she did.AcomingBto comeCleavingDto leave3 . Mr. Brown got up early _ catch the early bus.Ain order thatBin order toCso thatDsuch that4 . I always feel _ after lunch. A cup of coffee may wake you up.AsleepyBhungryCsadDangry5 . The lady in this photo _be over fifty! She looks so young!Acan tBmustCmustntDcan6 . Why not go to see a film with me this weekend? _ASounds a good idea.BThank you all the same.CI dont agree.7 . The Old Town of Lijiang is_with tourists for its beautiful buildings.ApopularBfamousCspecialDdifferent8 . The weather in Beijing is quite different from in Sydney, andwhen it is winter in China, it is in Australia.Athat; winterBthose; autumnCthat; summerDthose; spring9 . Where is your father, Li Xiang? He _ Beijing on business. He will be back in two days.Ahas been toBhave gone toChas gone to10 . Must I get there on time? 一No, you_.Acant.Bmustnt.Cneednt.Dcouldnt.11 . - Hello , Frank . _ ?- He is my uncle Tom .AIs that your uncleBWhos heCIs he your uncleDWhats he12 . Do you think I can pass the test?Of course. Why dont you justyour abilities?Astick toBbelieve inCshow upDend up13 . The Tshirt feels very comfortableWhats it made _？Silk，I thinkAofBinCfromDby14 . These are _ Sam needs for his holiday in Africa. Give them to him.AwhyBwhatCwhereDwho15 . The students at our school meet _ every lunchtime.A/BinCatDon二、补全对话7选5情景交际(At the doctors)A: Good morning, doctor !B：16 . Whats wrong?A: I have a sore throat.17 . B：18 . A: Since yesterday morning.B：19 . A: Yes. My temperature is OK.B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah.” You have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: Nothing serious.20 . Youll get better soon.AThank you, doctor.BI am feeling terrible.CIm sorry to hear that.DGood morning, young man!E. Have you taken your temperature?F. How long have you been like this?G. Take this medicine three times a day.三、完型填空How often do you exercise? Im sorry to say that I exercise_than once a week. I knowit is not a_way of living for a_boy_,I dont have much time to exercise.I lovesports I used to be (过去是) a member of the swimming team and the_team in school. I_every Monday and Thursday,and I played volleyball every day after school. But I_the teams inSeptember last year, because I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have_time todo sports or have fun. I hardly watch TV or play computer games,_.My father says_is very important. I hope I have time to exercise with him.21 . AlessBmoreCbetter22 . AbadBhealthyCwrong23 . A17 years oldB17-year-oldC17-years-old24 . ASoBAlthoughCHowever25 . AbasketballBTennisCvolleyball26 . Aplayed footballBwent swimmingCwent online27 . AjoinedBdislikedCleft28 . AlittleBfewCa few29 . AtooBalsoCeither30 . Aplay sportsBplaying sportsCplayed sports四、阅读单选Jenny didnt know how her school dance team could pay for the travel to Florida for a national competition. It was difficult enough just to raise money for their dance costumes (服装). What were they going to do? As the team leader, Jenny felt she needed to come up with an idea. .At lunch, Jenny found that a lot of students were throwing empty juice bottles in the rubbish. She remembered the school had a recycling (回收利用) program a few years ago, but it had ended. Nobody wanted to bring the bags of bottles to the recycling center.Jenny saw a chance. She went to see the headmaster. If members of our team pick up the recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team? asked Jenny.I think thats a great idea, Jenny, said Ms. Weaver. But if another team wants to take over next season, Ill have to give them a chance, too. Jenny agreed that it was fair. She ran to the dance team to give them the good news.Jenny knew that the money raised from empty bottles might not be enough to get them all the way to Florida, but they were a lot closer. She would find more ways to raise money for the dance team.31 . Jennys team would go to Florida.Ato raise moneyBto have a trip thereCto take part in a competitionDto buy their dance costumes.32 . If Jenny wanted to collect money by picking up bottles, she needed the support offirst.Athe headmasterBthe dance teamCanother teamDthe recycling center33 . which of the following is TRUE?AJenny found many ways to raise money.BJenny could collect money at the recycling center.CThe team could not pay for the train tickets to Florida.DJenny collected enough money from the empty bottles.34 . Whats the best title for this passage?AThe ways to raise money.BThe recycling bottles.CThe dance teams costumes.DA closer dreaming.Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin (超薄) plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theft own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask theft parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。35 . People in China have to _ now.Athrow plastic bags here and thereBcollect plastic bags in the streetCpay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsDuse free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets36 . China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _AenvironmentBlitterCshopsDsupermarkets37 . The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _ for shopping.Ano bagsBfree plastic bagsCtheir own bagsDsuper-thin plastic bags38 . Some students in Chongqing _Aask their parents to make cloth bagsBmake cloth bags themselvesCpick up plastic bags everywhereDbuy cloth bags for their parents39 . Whats the main idea of this article?AMaking super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.BThe bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.CSome students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.DTo protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.Last week the electricity(power) in my flat went out. I had just got home from work and was happily making my tea, when suddenly I was surrounded by complete darkness. The lights had gone out, the oven had stopped working and my phone was no longer charging. My flatmates and I tried to fix it but we soon realised that we couldnt. We would have to wait for an electrician to come in the morning. This left me a whole night without any electricity. I wasnt really sure what to do. My typical evening is spent watching the TV and scrolling through social media. Tonight this wasnt possible. We werent prepared with candles and matches. I couldnt even read a book. So for me it was an early night. And I couldnt help but think, do we depend on electricity too much? That night, losing our electricity felt like losing a basic necessity-as basic as running water. But really , electricity is a luxury（奢侈）that weve grown to take for granted. I use electricity all the time, even when its not really necessary. I use it to put the TV on in the background even when Im not really watching it. I use it to check my phone when I have to wait for even just a minute, for example when waiting for friends. And as Im writing this, I have my lights on, even in the middle of the day when I dont really need them.Our over-use of electricity is a big problem. It contributes to something that we really should be worried about. It is harming our environment and we need to do what we can to stop it. Not only that, but if we continue to use the same large amount of energy we will soon run out.How would we survive in a world without electricity? Our daily lives revolve around it. We wouldnt be able to function. Yet we know that, one day, we will run out. So, shouldnt we start preparing for it now? I know for sure that I could cut down on my use of electricity. And if everyone does the same, we can make a big difference.40 . The writer _ after the electricity went out.Afound someone to fix it with his flatmatesBbought some candles and matchesCcould do nothing but wait for an electricianDtried to find out why the lights went out41 . The writer thinks that_Ahe makes full use of electricityBelectricity is much more important than it wasCelectricity should not be as necessary as it has now becomeDthe over-use of electricity leads to global warming42 . The writers main purpose in writing this passage is_.Ato list some ways to save energyBto explain reasons for global warmingCto share his personal experience of using electricity.Dto call on us to protect our environment by using less electricity五、句型转换请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。43 . The dress Mom bought for her looks fashionable. (改成一般疑问句)_ the dress Mom bought for her _ fashionable?44 . We are asked to do some reading after school by our teacher. (改成主动语态)Our teacher _ to do some reading after school.45 . Robinson was very brave. He lived on an island alone for28 years. (合并为一句)It was _ Robinson to live on an island alone for 28 years.46 . “Why does light travel faster than sound?” the teacher said to us. (改为宾语从句)The teacher _ us why light _ faster than sound.47 . We will finish junior school in a few months. (对划线部分提问)_ will you finish junior school?六、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的词填空。Fill in the blanks with proper words.48 . It only_him 20 minutes to drive to his office every day.49 . I went to see you yesterday evening. But you werent in. Where were you then?I was having a_by the lake with my husband.50 . The children will climb the hill if it_rain tomorrow.51 . She found out the childs clothes hurriedly_ the child and took him downstairs.52 . Can I smoke in the dining hall?Sorry. Its not_.53 . I hope you can come to my party next weekend.OK, I_.54 . I cant find the book_my mother bought me.55 . After the rebuilding, our school is becoming_beautiful.56 . Im sorry I cant help you._you all the same.57 . My uncle has been teaching in this school_he was twenty years old.58 . Bob, can you tell us what you_by saying that?59 . Jessicas parents always encourage her to_out her opinions.60 . Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people._it easy, Maria. You can do it.61 . We have to_ourselves when we are away from home.62 . We need to_shopping. There is little juice left in the fridge.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。surprised；work；die；influence；act63 . In the 1960s，some people began to translate his _ into English.64 . Im afraid we should take _ to improve our English knowledge.65 . We are still _ by his thoughts.66 . Dr Bethune was _，but he is still alive in peoples hearts.67 . As far as I can see，Betty will be _ if you write an article about her.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文next to , got off, got on, got up, arrived atBen was travelling home on the underground yesterday afternoon. He saw a young boy travelling alone. Three older boy students 68 . the same train and sat down 69 . the boy. They began to make jokes about him. The boy 70 . and moved to another seat, but the students just followed him. At that moment, the train 71 . Bens station, so Ben 72 . and walked home. Ben felt ashamed of himself because he didnt help the young boy.九、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各题。Coffee was used to paint. Maria Aristidou, a British artist, has discovered the new way to paint.The painting style was invented by accident. One day, when Maria was painting on a piece of paper, she spilled (洒出) some coffee over her work. 74. She decided not to throw it away but kept it. All of a sudden, she came up with an idea. Why not use coffee to create paintings? How interesting that was! She soon discovered she loved painting in this way ,and has created lots of amazing works with the drink.At school ,she took part in many painting competitions. 75.她获得了许多奖. The most famous one was for the Olympic Games in Athens in 2004.Without doubt, making beautiful paintings by using coffee is a special method. Now you may have your chance to wake up and smell the tasty coffee in a whole new way.73 . Did Maria throw away her painting after she spilled some coffee on it?_74 . What did Maria think of using coffee to paint?_75 . What was Marias most famous prize for?_76 . _（英译汉）77 . _（汉译英）十、书信作文78 . 书面表达假如你是Eddie Brown，下面是你的个人信息。请根据所给的信息，给你的笔友Brian写一封40词左右的信，介绍一下你自己。First nameEddieLast nameBrownAge(年龄)14Phone number5849712Dear Brian，_Yours，Eddie Brown第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、句型转换1、六、填写适当的单词补全句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、多任务混合问题1、十、书信作文1、