人教版2020年（春秋版）八年级上期中测试英语试题B卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）八年级上期中测试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We are not sure if it_ tomorrow. If it_， we wont climb the South Hill.Awill snow； snowsBwill snow； will snowCsnows； snowsDsnows； will snow2 . -Did everyone have a good time?-Oh,yes._ was excellent.ASome thingsBSomethingCEverythingDnothing3 . Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _ of the world. I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.AmapBwonderCriverDfestival4 . Which kind of animals have long legs and neck?APandasBPenguinsCGiraffesDcats5 . Why is Jack so popular in your class?Because he is very.He always makes us happy.AsilentBhumorousCshyDcareful6 . I dont like living in the city because it is the countryside.Aas quitet asBmore quietly thanCnot so quiet asDless quietly than7 . The charity shownearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.AcoveredBreachedCspentDlasted8 . The house is dangerous to live in. It should beAlooked upBleft outCthrown awayDpulled down9 . Is this your ID card?Oh, thats it! Thank you very much._.AThats rightBYoure welcomeCAll right10 . Its time _.Ato go to homeBto go homeCgoing to homeDgoing home11 . Do you think our team will win the final game? No, I feel _about it.AhopefulBhopelessChelpful12 . Jenny was very shy and quiet when she was young. But now she is .AseriousBfantasticCoutgoing13 . - is that girl?- Shes my cousin.AWhatBWhereCWhoDHow14 . Mike didnt notice the sign _ it was right in front of him.How careless he is!AbecauseBbutCthoughDunless15 . _ , are you Mr Huang?APleaseBExcuse, meCHelloDI dont know you16 . 一What time is it?一Just a minute. I will it for you.AexamineBcheckCwatchDset17 . Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son, but she is always her noisy pupils in the music class.Aangry withBpatient withCworried aboutDsimilar to18 . -How many eggs are there in the fridge?- _. Lets go and buy some.ANoBNotCNothingDNone19 . The robot caught a virus. _, it didnt work.AIn orderBAs a resultCIn order toDHowever20 . （题文）The corn, potato and tomato are plants that were first _ in America by Columbus.AinventedBgrownCdiscoveredDfound out二、阅读单选All through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they arent always so lucky. When they cant get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.21 . The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.AglassBsnowCpaperDgrass22 . Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find _.Ain the riverBin the snowCalong the seasideDin the mountains23 . The Esquimaux live in their tents when _.Athe snow houses are dirtyBit is summerCtheyget some woodDit is springPat Hogan is traveling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. When he sees an old man at the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to Sun Hotel. Do you know it？”“Yes，” the old man answers. “Ill show you the way.”He gets into Pats car, and they drive for about twelve kilometers. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.”Pat stops and looks at the house. “But this isnt a hotel，” he says to the old man.“No，” the old man answers, “this is my house. And now Ill show you the way to Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine kilometers. Then youll see Sun Hotel on the left.”24 . What is Pat looking for?ASun Hotel.BThe old mans house.CA small house.DAn old man.25 . Who does Pat meet?AA policeman.BAn old man.CAn old woman.DA driver.26 . Where does the old man take Pat to?ASun Hotel.BA supermarket.CHis house.DA restaurant.27 . How far does Pat drive after the old man gets into his car?A5 kilometers.B12 kilometers.C3 kilometers.D20 kilometers.28 . How far is the hotel from where Pat sees the old man?ATwelve kilometers.BNine kilometers.CThree kilometers.DTwentyone kilometers.If you cannot live without your car, Zurich might be the last city you would like to visit.In Zurich,people are.welcome,but cars are not! Over the past 20 years,this city has used smart ways to make traffic lighter.One is to keep the same number of parking spaces. For example, if 50 new parking spaces are built in one part of the city,then 50 old spaces in other parts are taken away for other uses.So the total number doesnt change,Some are unhappy that there are never enough spaces.That is just what the city has in mind:If people find parking more difficult,they will drive less.Also,the number of cars in the city is counted (t数).Over 3,500 little computers are put under Zurich roads to check the number of cars that come into the city,If the number is higher than the city can deal with(处理),the traffic lights on the roads that enter the city will be kept red.So drivers who are traveling into Zurich have to slop and wait until there are fewer cars in the cityNow,you may ask why Zurich is doing this,This is simply because the city wants to make more spaces for its people.29 . The writer tells us how to keep the same number of parking spaces by_.AGiving a reasonBgiving an exampleCsharing a storyDdrawing a picture30 . The writer saysZurich might be the last city youd like to visit because1.Zurich only welcomes people with mini cars 2.Zurich is a small city with a long history 3.its difficult to find a parking space in Zurich4.you cant drive into Zurich at any time you wantA1 3B2 3C3 4D1 431 . What will happen if the cars in Zurich are more than the city can deal with?APeople will build more parking spaces under Zurich roads.BAll the computers under Zurich roads will stop workingCDrivers will stop and wait before traveling into Zurich.DThe lights on the roads in Zurich wall be always kept red.32 . Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(P-Paragraph)?ABCD三、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。San Guo Tea HouseSan Guo Tea House gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from all over the world. You can enjoy Chinese tea and taste Sichuan-style snacks（零食）. Also different kinds of traditional Sichuan art shows are waiting for you here. Here are the shows that will be on next week.DateShowTicket PriceSunday, January 12Talk shows￥90Monday, January 13Tuesday, January 14Magic showsSichuan Opera￥100￥120Wednesday, January 15Acrobatic（杂技）shows￥110Thursday, January 16Sichuan Opera￥120Friday, January 17Music shows￥80Saturday, January 18Dance shows￥100All the shows are from 7:50 p.m.to 9:20 p.m.Opening time: 10:00 a.m.10:00 p.m.Location: Jinli Street, WuhouGet more information on www.sanguo-tea-house.com.33 . You can enjoy Chinese tea, Sichuanstyle snacks and traditional Sichuan art shows in San Guo Tea House.34 . On Friday, January 17, you can watch magic shows.35 . Mr. Wang goes to watch Sichuan Opera with three friends, he should pay 360 yuan.36 . Each show is 90 minutes and the cheapest ticket is 80 yuan in San Guo Tea House.37 . San Guo Tea House is open for 10 hours every day.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。38 . I cant _ (买得起) to buy the car, because I dont have enough money.39 . We should collect the _ (可重复使用的) materials in our life.40 . I dont like to use public _ (交通运输), because its not convenient for me.41 . Now the air has become badly _ (污染)，we have to keep it clean.42 . I have taken part in an _ (环境的) project since last year.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子I. 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。get ready for, grow up, even if, as for, a wealth of43 . _ it keeps raining, Ill try my best to get in all the crops.44 . We _ the meeting. We can start it at any time.45 . I am phoning about the job _part-time cook.46 . Dont worry about me, Mum. I _. I can decide something by myself.47 . His boss has _ knowledge about international trade.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空。visit, rain, umbrella, quick, I, bored, prepare, friend, be, terribleItwasSaturdayyesterday,sowehadadayoff. But I didntreally enjoy 48 . . I wanted to go out to play sports, but the weatherwasvery 49 . .It rained all the morning. So I stayed in the house and50 . for the math test. When it stopped51 . ,I went to the supermarket and bought a gift for my 52 . birthday. After getting back home. I ate lunch53 . .After that, my family wanted to 54 . my grandparents. I went with them by car. When we got to grandparents home, they55 . not at home. Then we had to come back. I watched TV all the afternoon. It was very56 . .When I went out with my friend in the evening, it started to rain again. Unluckily, we didnt bring any57 . ,so we both got all wet. What a bad say off!七、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。Im a 34-year-old man,married,live in a nice house,and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. Still,I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools. My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language,I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along. I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasnt a talent thing;it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing,I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time,you will get better at it. Later I decided to learn（1）_ to read and write. I practiced reading and（2）_,which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years,I was literate（有文化的）. Through the long process with art,（3）_,and reading and writing,now Ive got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into（潜入）an area that is totally unknown,hard,but interesting.58 . 任务一：回答问题。What made the writers school days difficult？_Why did art give the writer confidence？_59 . 任务二：将画线句子翻译成汉语。_60 . 任务三：在文中空白处填入恰当的词。（1）_（2）_（3）_61 . 任务四：从这篇文章中你学到了什么？_阅读短文按要求完成各题What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.62 . 阅读短文，补全句子，每空一词The passage mainly tells us how to _ _ _ from the lower floors of the building.63 . 阅读短文，补全句子，每空一词From the passage we know we cant use _ to leave a burning building64 . 阅读短文，将划线句子翻译为汉语。Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room._65 . 词组break a fall在文中的汉语意思是_.66 . 回答问题，答案10词以内What should we do to escape if an earthquake happens ? (One idea is enough)We should / shouldnt_八、话题作文67 . Writing: Write at least 50 words about the topic “My good friend” （根据题目“我的好朋友”写一篇不少于50个单词的短文，要求意思贴切，内容连贯，无重大语法错误）以下提示仅供参考：1.whos your good friend？2.What do you like about your good friend？3 What do you usually do together ？._第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、阅读单选1、2、3、三、阅读判断1、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、多任务混合问题1、2、八、话题作文1、