人教版2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题（I）卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Your spoken English is so good. How do you improve it?- Thanks. My English teacher always asks us to _ dialogues in our class.Atake upBset upCmake upDend up2 . She looked very kind and a lot when I met her yesterday.AsmileBsmilesCis smilingDsmiled3 . After several failures, Li Tao was awarded the _ actor of the year at last.AgoodBbetterCbestDwell4 . I dont like to_it_the phone.Atalk about; onBsay; inCspeak; onDread about; on5 . Mum, must I stay there the whole day?No, you _.You _ come back after lunch if you like.Amustnt; canBcant; mustCneednt; mayDwont; must6 . I made some mistakes in the test. _. Be careful next time.AThats a good idea.BPretty good.CNever mind DNo idea.7 . Yesterday _ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. _ boy was saved by a policeman.Aan; ABan; TheCa; theDa; An8 . _ wonderful news program you showed to me!Its my honor that you like it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDHow a9 . The movie was not a bit interesting. I almost fell .AsleepBasleepCsleepyDsleeping10 . -What did Mary say just now?-She asked me _Awhat are you going to be in the future?Bwhen I was bornCif I can go to the concertDthat she wasnt good at sports11 . Dady,when can I join the Basketball Club?You can when you _ up.AgrowBwill growCgrownDhave grew12 . We prefer the beautiful house a big garden.AforBofConDwith13 . How is the life in your hometown now?People are living a much better life than I .AexpectedBplannedCdiscovered14 . Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?_. I cant stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.ANeitherBBothCNoneDEither15 . Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.AhonestBshyCcreativeDlively二、完型填空When I had something difficult to do， I always asked my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it _，dear.” I would get so angry and I _ she was thelaziestmother in the world!For example，one day， I wanted toask some friends to my home. My bedroom was very_. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my_to help me clean it. Butshe said seriously，“Do it yourself，girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to_my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents_. I even have to go to the doctor without my parents. It is hard to do everything well by myself，_I learneda lot.As time goes by， I _ my mother. Its her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard working. Just as my mother always says, “A lady cant be lazy, or shell be crazy. _ can make you sunny!”I have a great mother! Dont you think so? I think she is the best _ in my life.16 . AmyselfByourselfChimselfDherself17 . AsaidBmadeCthoughtDsaw18 . AlovelyBfunCcleanDdirty19 . AfatherBbrotherCmotherDsister20 . AwashBbuyCsellDcut21 . Ago boatingBdo houseworkCgo campingDdo homework22 . AandBorCbutDbecause23 . AaskBneedCwantDunderstand24 . APlayBWorkCSpeakDSleep25 . AteacherBclassmateCauntDcousin三、阅读单选A man was driving when he found a chicken running along the road, beside his car.He was surprised to see that the chicken was keeping up with him. Looking at his speedometer (速度计), he found that he was doing 50 miles per hour (MPH).Then he drove at 60 MPH, and the chicken stayed right next to him. He sped up to 75 MPH anditstill kept up.The man then found that the chicken had three legs. Growing even more curious (好奇), he followed the chicken down a road and into a farm. He got out of his car and saw that all the chickens around him had three legs.He asked the farmer, “Whats up with the three-legged chickens?”The farmer said, “Well, whenever we have chicken for diner, everyone in the family fights over the legs, but there are only two. I have raised a kind of three-legged chicken. Its going to make me richer.”“How do they taste?” the man asked.The farmer said, “Dont know yet, I havent been able to catch one.”26 . How did the man feel when he saw the chicken keeping up with him?AHappy.BScared.CAngry.DSurprised.27 . What does the underlined “it” refer to (指的是)?AThe car.BThe chicken.CThe speedometer.DThe road.28 . Why did the farmer raise the three-legged chicken?ABecause he wanted to be rich so that he can buy many chicken legs.BBecause his wife wants to have chicken legs every day.CBecause everyone in his family fights over the legs while having chicken for dinner.DBecause everyone in his family hasnt had chicken legs for a long time.29 . Which following statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe farmer knew the three-legged chickens tasted good.BThe farmer had become richer because of the three-legged chickens.CThe chickens ran too fast for the farmer to catch.DThere was only one three-legged chicken on the farm.What does your face say?How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厌恶), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgows work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look thesame.So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate more complex (复杂的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, they found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.“We said we dont know what a disgust face looks like in China, so the best way to go about that is to make all combinations (组合) of facial movements and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions have developed both from biology and social evolution(进化).What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise new ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.30 . What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?ATo show interest in different cultures.BTo express the worries about emotions.CTo lead in the topic of facial expressions.DTo give an example of facial expressions.31 . The word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.AexpressBexplainCdifferentiateDdevelop32 . According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that _.Afacial expressions are easy to understand in JapanBthe way expressions are understood is different in ChinaCnew ways of social communication can improve movementsDits difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion33 . What can we learn from the passage?AWe can express our emotions in four different ways.BFacial expressions of emotion can be discovered easily.CFacial expressions of emotion are from different countries.DFacial expressions are explained differently in different cultures.Thanks to our modern lifestyle, with more and more tine spent sitting down in front of the computers than ever before, the number of overweight people is at a new high. As people crazily search for a solution to this problem, they often try some of the popular fad diets (流行餐) offered. Many people see fad diets as harmless ways of losing weight, and they are grateful to have them. Unfortunately, not only dont fad diets usually do the trick, they can actually be dangerous for your health.Although permanent weight loss is the goal, few are able to achieve it. Experts say that about 95 percent of diets return to their starting weigh, or even add weight. While the careless use of fad diets can bring some initial results, long term results are very rare.However, people who are bored with the difficulties of changing their eating habits often turn to fad diets. Rather than being moderate (适度的), fad diets involve extreme dietary changes. They advise eating only one type of food, or they prohibit other types of foods entirely. This results in a situation where a persons body doesnt get all the vitamins and other things that it needs to stay healthy.One popular fad diet recommends (推荐) eating lots of meat and animal products, while nearly avoiding carbohydrates (碳水化合物). A scientific study from Britain found that this diet is very high in fat. According to the study the increase of damaging fats in the blood can lead to heart disease and, in extreme cases, kidney failure (肾衰竭). Furthermore, diets that are too low in carbohydrates can cause the body to use its own muscle for energy. The less muscle you have, the less food you use up, and the result is slower weight loss.34 . According to the passage, why are there more overweight people nowadays?AThey are using fad diets.BThey spend a lot of time in front of computers.CThey have heart disease.DThey are eating more junk food than ever before.35 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word permanent in Paragraph2?A无效的B有效的C暂时的D永久的36 . Which is not mentioned as an effect of the meat and animal product diet?AHeart disease.BSlower weigh loss.CKidney failure.DPsychological changes.37 . After losing weight by dieting, what usually happens to people?AThey have kidney failure.BThey gain the weight back again.CThey lose weight permanently.DThey have heart disease.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇：38 . Have you found that you can climb to the top by _(控制) two ropes there?39 . Legends of the Fall, by Brad Pitt, is among classic _(西部电影).40 . Tom, is the machine still _(录音) their conversation now？41 . With the development of _(工业)，the environment has been polluted.42 . The jazz _ (music) hoped to give performances around just like before when their country was still there.43 . After starting another company, the young man became even _ (wealth).44 . Hurry up! We must have everything _ (plan) since the art festival is coming.45 . Mrs. Curie won the Nobel Prize _ (two) during her lifetime.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空基础训练46 . There is _ tiger in the zoo. _ tiger is from Africa.47 . Mr. Li is kind _ us. But sometimes he isnt kind _ serious(严肃的).48 . Where are koalas from?They are from _(Australia).49 . Do you want _(go)to the zoo this weekend?50 . Lets see the pandas _(one). They are over there, across from the lions.51 . What other _(animal)do you like?52 . My mom _(have)a big cat called Mimi, but I dont like her at all.53 . The panda is three _(year)old.六、单词填空请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。John was born in a poor village.His parents didnt have money to send him to school when he was at the age of going to school.He was very54 . .Mr.White was his neighbor.He knew John well and felt sorry for him.So he often lent some 55 . to him so that John could go to school.He studied very hard and did well in all his lessons.When he56 . middle school,Mr.White introduced him to his friend in town.And John began his work.Once Mr.White was badly hurt in a traffic accident.Before dying,he asked John to look 57 . his daughter,Sandy.The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl.He loved his wife very much and tried his best to make her happy.He was good at 58 . and often cooked delicious food for her.So she became very fat.One day she found there was59 . wrong with her heart.Her husband wasnt at home.So she went to hospital by60 . .The doctor looked her over and told her not to eat meat,sugar,chocolate and other fatty things.She was worried that she might forget the doctors61 . and wrote the names of the food on a list.When she got home,she put 62 . list on the table and went out.When she returned home that afternoon,she found many kinds of63 . :meat,sugar and chocolate in the kitchen.John was busy cooking there.As soon as he saw her,he said happily,“Ive bought all the food you like,dear!”七、填空I am a teenager. I want to use the Internet. I know that there are rules about what I should do online. I agree to follow these rules, and my parents agree to help me follow these rules:1. I will not call or meet anyone alone that I meet online unless my parents say its okay.2. I will not buy or order anything online without my parents permission. 3. I will not fill in any form online that asks me for any information about myself or my family without asking my parents first.4. If someone sends me any pictures or any e-mails using bad language, I will tell my parents.5. If someone asks me to do something that I am not supposed to do, I will tell my parents.6. I know that my parents want to make sure Im safe online, and I will listen to them when they ask me not to do something.Rules for going online for teenagersThings teenagersShouldnt doDont go to call or meet anyone you have met online64 . . Although you want to buy something you like, you shouldnt tell others information about65 . or your family such as your parents credit card（信用卡） number.Things teenagers Should doIf someone sends you any pictures or any e-mails using 66 . language, tell your parents. If others online tell you to do 67 . that you are not supposed to do, tell your parents.Things parents doIf you break the rules, your parents will be unhappy because they want you to be68 . at all times.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Different Stresses As a TeenagerAs a teenager, there are so many stresses in your life and so many things are changing . For example, your body is changing. When you observe yourself changing, you may not always be happy with what you see. Remember that everyone goes through these changes. Be proud of your body because its bringing you closer to being an adult.Another difficulty that a teenager faces is how to deal with social groups. You want to fit in but sometimes its difficult to break into certain groups. In this case, you can speak to members of the group individually(分别地)and if they accept you, great; if not, leave it alone. If you try too hard to get into a group, theyll be more likely to refuse you more, for fun. Whats more, its better to stay with those who like the way you are.Teenagers may also have stresses in school. Teachers are going to prepare you for the outside world, which means youll have more schoolwork. At this time, youd better take a step back and relax. After all, they just want you to succeed. In the real world, no one will tell you what to do, so take your time and make good use of it. If you have any problems, you can share them with your teacher.Besides all the requirements at school, you may have more at home. If your parents have high expectations for you, you may feel stress from different areas. But remember they just want the best for you. If your parents arent interested in how your study is or who your friends are, you can find another adult like a teacher to believe in. If you get support from people you trust, your hard times will be over.Title: Different Stresses As a TeenagerDifferent StressesAdviceChanges in the bodyYour body is developing maybe in a way that makes you feel 69 . .Realize you are not 70 . in experiencing changes in the body.Take 71 . in your new body by realizing that its natural and important.Social groupsFor fun, it is possible for you to be 72 . by a certain group.Have a 73 . with its members one by one.Make friends with those who like and support you.Stresses in schoolIf you have more school work, remember it is for your own good.Share your 74 . with your teacher.Requirement at 75 . If your parents76 . too much of you and are strict with you, realize they just want you to succeed.If your parents dont 77 . about your life, turn to another trusted adult.If you are 78 . by people you trust , your worries will disappear soon.八、书信作文79 . 书面表达。假如你是阳光中学的李磊，你在学校网站看到国际学生Stephen的求助信。请根据Stephen信的内容，用英语给Stephen写一封回信，介绍你校图书馆借书的要求和流程。HELP NEEDEDIm Stephen , an international student from Britain .I would like to know how to borrow books from the school library. Should I bring my students card with me ? How long can I keep a book ? I wonder if you can provide any tips on borrowing books.Please email me at Stephen 220yahoo.com. Thank you!Stephen注意：1，文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数90左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Stephen,I am writing to tell you how to borrow books from the school library._ Yours faithfullyLi Lei第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、2、八、书信作文1、