2020年初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册期末模拟复习卷（8）D卷

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册期末模拟复习卷（8）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2019八上上海期末) You _ calculate their probable time of arrival. Let me tell you. A . dont needB . dont need toC . neednt toD . need to not2. （2分） Are Anna and Mary dancing? _. They are drawing.A . Yes, they areB . No, they arentC . Yes, they doD . No, they dont3. （2分） Are you going to Beijing by _ train?No. Im taking _ car.A . /;aB . A; theC . /; /D . the; a4. （2分） Please call Mary _ 3546403. A . inB . atC . toD . of5. （2分） (2017新吴模拟) More and more couples would rather _ a second baby _ their first child can feel less lonely.A . have； in order toB . to have； in order toC . have； so thatD . to have； so that6. （2分） (2017昌平模拟) _ were you born?In Shandong.A . WhenB . WhichC . WhatD . Where7. （2分） Oh, I had a terrible toothache. Youd better _ see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.A . to go toB . going toC . goes toD . go to8. （2分） Mary and Emma once _ mapo toufu in China. A . haveB . hasC . hadD . will have9. （2分） (2016莆田) What do you think of the film, Captain America: Civil War?_A . Its wonderful.B . Its my pleasure.C . Its very nice of you.10. （2分） (2016八下苏州期中) He used to _ in a village, but now he has been used to _ in the big city.A . live; livingB . live; liveC . living; livingD . living; live11. （2分） (2018武威) What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US? _A . Theyre supposed to kiss each other.B . Theyre supposed to bow.C . Theyre expected to shake hands.D . Theyre expected to hug.12. （2分） (2017八上凉山期中) My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _ sides of the road. A . allB . bothC . neitherD . either13. （2分） 一Sorry, I forgot to bring your dictionary一 I dont use it todayA . Why not?B . So what?C . Never mindD . No way14. （2分） She pretended _ me when I passed by.A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen15. （2分） What does your brother do?_A . He is a driver.B . He goes to the zoo.C . He works on a farm.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2 not to take the test.Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 4 students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last 5.” Two more students decided to go.Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 6. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 7 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 8 any teacher could and should give. Students who are not 9 in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).The same is 10 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11 both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, either from normal education 12 from events in their lives, and have become 13 people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 14 that you have some limits (限制). However, there is 15 you cant do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “Its not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.（1）A . luckily B . terribly C . quietly D . hard （2）A . dislike B . help C . prefer D . start （3）A . thank B . praise C . fight D . criticize （4）A . following B . relaxing C . worrying D . remaining （5）A . chance B . trouble C . test D . idea （6）A . results B . presents C . papers D . essays （7）A . given B . sent C . discovered D . received （8）A . where B . that C . what D . when （9）A . confident B . necessary C . mysterious D . convenient （10）A . unusual B . impossible C . true D . special （11）A . broken off B . dreamed of C . learned from D . cared about （12）A . and B . or C . but D . so （13）A . ruder B . cuter C . worse D . better （14）A . decide B . forget C . realize D . imagine （15）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know any traditional festivals in China? Maybe youll say the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. But have you heard of the Dragon Boat Festival?In China, there is an interesting festival in the year of dragon. It is said that the Dragon King, the God of Rain, makes fine weather to help the farmers crops grow well and everything go on smoothly too. Of course, we hope it is a lucky year for all the people.To remember a great poet in ancient China, Qu Yuan, forever, we have the Dragon Boat Festival. Over 2,200 years ago, Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei, during the Warring States Period (战国时代). He was wise and he wrote many excellent poems. Among them, the most famous one is Li Sao. It was about the life of his own and full of his deep love for his motherland like other poems.The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). The most important thing during the festival is the dragon-boat race. When the race begins, the players are boating hard in the river, and other people are cheering for them. People also eat zong zi made of glutinous rice (糯米) to remember Qu Yuan.（1） When was Qu Yuan born? A . 2,200 years ago.B . 2,000 years ago.C . Over 2,000 years ago.D . More than 2,200 years ago.（2） What happens with the help of the Dragon King? A . The crops never die.B . Everything goes on well.C . People receive more lucky money.D . People can get any food they want.（3） What kind of person was Qu Yuan? A . He was a farmer in Zigui, Hubei.B . He was knowledgeable and good at writing poems.C . He was good at writing novels.D . He was a great king in his country.（4） When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A . On 5 May every year.B . On 6 June every year.C . On the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.D . On the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Qu Yuan lived in a peaceful (和平的) time.B . Li Sao is about the life of people living in Zigui, Hubei.C . People eat zong zi and glutinous rice to memorize Qu Yuan.D . Li Sao shows Qu Yuans deep love for his country.18. （10分） (2018西城模拟) 阅读理解Cities are taking interest in electric scooter-share systems as an affordable transportation to cut down on pollution and traffic jams. The electric scooters, which weigh between 30 and 40 pounds, reach speeds of about 15 mph.In September 2017，Santa Monica, California, became the first U.S. city to have an electric scooter-share service. Users find and unlock one of the more than 1，000 scooters with a smartphone app. A ride costs $ 1，and then 0.15 cents for each minute of riding throughout the beach town.Bird, the startup operating the scooter-share, picks up the scooters every night to them, and places them around Santa Monica each morning ready for peoples use. The company was created by Travis VanderZanden, who once worked in Uber and Lyft, after he realized ridesharing services failed to help with traffic jams and air pollution. Since its September 2017 beginning, Birds system has served more than 50,000 riders who have taken 250,000 trips more than half of which have been in the last month. Its since expanded (扩 张) to Venice, California, and some neighborhoods in Los Angeles and San Diego. Bird plans to expand to lots of markets by the end of 2018.Competitors， backed by millionaires， are appearing. Two bike-share startups LimeBike and Spin, have spoken of plans to provide electric scooters in cities this year.Electric scooters have also gotten the attention of Mayor Pete Buttigieg from South Bend，Indiana. The city is interested in using them as a way to improve public transportation. South Bend was one of the first to use bike-share systems, which allow people to park ridesharing bikes on public land. “We love to be early pioneers，” said Buttigieg. “If we work out the safety problem, we would be open to welcoming the technology.”“We need to make sure these new transportation systems are lawful and safe for users，”Constance Farrell，a spokeswoman for the city of Santa Monica told CNN. “We would like to see electric scooters continue to operate in the city. They are in line with our goal of multi-modal living and carbon-light living. ” According to Farrell，there have been eight accidents, including one with a serious head injury， in Santa Monica after the scooters rolled out. Users are required to have a drivers license (驾 照），shouldnt ride on sidewalks or have other passengers on board.Bird has given out free helmets to some riders and tells its users to ride in bike lanes, but some users ride on sidewalks, and most U.S. streets dont have bike lanes.“The global community of cities is going to have to work this all out for scooters，”Buttigieg said. “They can move unbelievably quickly. Thats exciting，and a little dangerous. ”（1） Why did Travis create Bird company? A . Because he received support from millionaires and the government.B . Because many cities had electric scooter-share services.C . Because it is lawful and safe to use electric scooters.D . Because cities need better ridesharing services.（2） The words “ are in line with” in Paragragh 6 probably mean “ ”. A . stopB . meet the need ofC . changeD . are ahead of（3） What can we learn from the passage? A . Future electric scooters will be very slow and sale.B . Electric scooters will cause fewer accidents than cars.C . More cities will try to help with electric scooters service.D . Future traffic problems will be solved with help of electric scooters.（4） The passage is mainly about . A . the challenges of the electric scooter-share system in AmericaB . the advantages and disadvantages of electric scooters in AmericaC . the introduction of the electric scooter-share service in AmericaD . the future of electric scooters in public transportation in America19. （10分） Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that theyd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britains largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that its no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we dont start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotlands largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.（1） What does the underlined word “quizzed”mean?A . questionedB . answeredC . listenedD . heard（2） Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _.A . they were often too busy to play with their childrenB . they were often so tired that they couldnt play with their childrenC . they were often so sad that they didnt want to play with their childrenD . they were often ill and they couldnt play with their children（3） Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B . Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C . Pets will be in trouble if their owners dont keep healthy.D . All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they dont get enough exercise.（4） From the last paragraph, we can learn _ if they keep lazy.A . people may have heart diseaseB . people can work at home all the timeC . people like shopping onlineD . people dont like climbing the stairs（5） What does the passage mainly talk about ?A . The health service in the UK.B . A study of British peoples lifestyles.C . A study of British peoples laziness.D . The fatness problem in the UK.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） Mr Brown has many friends in my_(圈子)五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2016八下桐柏月考) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。alone become seem classmate calm spend good with because monitor aboutAbout three years ago, I felt very _.I didnt like my classmates ,my parents or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk _ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me .I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my _. I was so angry that I hit him in the face .Just at the moment ,a boy stood up and stopped the fight .He was the _ of our class. After that ,he often helped me and we _ good friends . Whenever (无论什么时候) I got angry or sad ,he would help me to _ down .My life begins to change because of the boy ,my best friend .We _ a lot of interesting days together . As time goes by ,I become happier with people and things and get along well with everyone here .And it _ that people around me change , too. My parents dont shout at me any more and my classmates become friendly to me .But now I cant often see my best friend _ he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital .How I miss the days when we were together ! I hope he will be _ and come back to school soon.六、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） 根据汉语意思完成句子。（1） 它甚至会导致人们生病或变聋。It can even _ them to _ _ or deaf.（2） 在嘈杂的环境中工作和生活的人容易变聋。People who _ _ _ in noisy conditions often go deaf.（3） 在公共场所发出巨大的噪音也是一种污染。_ a loud noise _ _ is also a kind of pollution.（4） 现如今，许多国家都在努力解决包括污染在内的各种各样的问题。Nowadays, many countries are _ to solve all _ of environmental problems, _ noise pollution.（5） 据报道许多美国的青少年听力几乎和65岁老人的听力一样差。It _ _ that many teenagers in America can hear _ _ than 65-year-old people do.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） (2016昆明) 根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A: Hello, House of Noodles.B: Hello, I want to order some food.A: _?B: Id like a bowl of beef noodles.A: _?B: A large bowl.A: Would you like some drinks?B: Yes, _.A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of coffee. Whats your address?B: Its 798 Jianshe Road.A: _?B: Its 3988-4528.A: All right. Thatll be twenty-one yuan.B: Well, thank you. See you.A: You are welcome. _.八、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分） 在生活中，人们常用有一些快乐需要分享，烦恼需要倾诉，这时就需要一个好的倾听者。请以Be a good listener 为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括以下要点：一次倾听的经历(时间、人物、经过）你对倾听的认识(至少两点)注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2. 词数在80-100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。Be a good listenerI strongly believe it is important to be a good listener.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)20、答案：略五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略六、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)22、答案：略七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23、答案：略八、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)24、答案：略