人教版八年级英语上册第六单元-综合测试题及答案

人教版八年级英语上册第六单元 综合测试题及答案一. 用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. Thanks for _（send）me the snow globe. 2. I have lived in this apartment since I _（come）to China. 3. Whats the _（common）hobby? 4. Im quite _（interest）in the writer job. 5. They _（watch）a video when I arrived there. 6. He _（write）the letter to his pen pal since 9: 00 a.m. 7. The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy _（read）history books. 8. How long has he _(join)in the army so far? 9. I think shes good at _（skate）and shes an excellent _（skate）. 10. They said they _（raise）money for charity the next week. 11 Many children are _ (interest) in _ (collect) stamps because they think it _ (interest) to collect them and they can learn a lot from it. 12 You have been _ (play) computer games for a long time. It is bad for your eyes. 13 Our teacher told us some _(different) in food between _(west) countries and China. 14 In China people dont eat _ (separate). They usually order food to share. 15 English is very _ (use). So we should try our best _ (learn) it well. 16 How long _ your father_ (work) in the factory? Since he _ (leave) college. 17 He is always the first one _ (arrive) at school and the last _ (leave) school. 18 We _ (be) friends for the whole ten years. 19 _ (collect) old coins is my fathers hobby.二 、单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a pair of sport shoes under the bed.A. are B. is C. have D. has( ) 2. There are many trees on _ sides of the road. A. each B. every C. both D. all( ) 3. We _ 1000 English words since we _ to this school. A. learn, come B. have learning, came C. have been learning, come D. have learned, came( ) 4. We have run _ rice, we will have to buy some this afternoon. A. out B. of C. out of D. out to ( ) 5. He is interested in _ English songs. A. to collect B. collect C. collecting D. collected( ) 6. The child _ trees for the whole four hours with his parents. A. plants B. have been planting C. has been planting D. has been planted( ) 7. The big tree in front of my house is _ years old. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. one hundred of ( ) 8. Yesterday I _ when I was cooking. A. had my finger cut B. had cut my finger C. had my finger cutted D. had my finger to cut( ) 9. My bike doesnt work. I will _ this afternoon. A. make it mend B. have it mended C. have it mend D. have it to mend( ) 10. Have you ever _ the Great wall? A. been to B. gone to C. go to D. been ( ) 11. We like those who have only one idea but make it _. A. to work B. working C. work D. works( ) 12. In Great Britain it isnt polite _ from each others plate. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating( ) 13. That bag isnt mine. It may be _. A. somebodys B. somebody else C. somebodys else D. somebody elses( ) 14. They have been skating _. A. for three hours ago B. since three hours ago C. three hours ago D. since three hours( ) 15. _, whats your hobby? A. In the way B. On the way C. To your way D. By the way（ ）16. When did you get your first pair of skates? _. A. For 6 years B. Since I was 7 years old. C. When I was 7 years old. D. Since 6 years ago.（ ）17. He raised _ for the charity to help the poor children. A. thousand of dollarsB. thousand of dollar C. thousands of dollars D. thousands of dollar（ ）18. _ does the first class begin? At 7:40. A. How long B. WhereC. When D. How（ ）19 Mr. Smith _ here for about two hours. A. has left B. left from C. went away from D. has been away from（ ）20_ of them has an English dictionary. A. Every B. AllC. Both D. Each（ ）21 _ is really hard _ them to climb up the mountain at night. A. This, to B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to（ ）22 Signs can been seen on the road _ can people see them? A. Where else place B. Where place else C. Where else D. Anywhere（ ）23 Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? John _. A. cleanedB. does C. did D. is（ ）24. Do you know _ over there? A. What happens B. What was happened C. What is happening D. What did happen（ ）25. Im waiting for my friend. If he _, I will go swimming alone. A. doesnt come B. wont come C. will come D. is coming三 。完型填空： A Answer the Telephone The telephone rang and the secretary(秘书), Miss Simpson answered it. “May I 1 to Mr. Calder, please?” a man said. “Who is 2 , please?” Miss Simpson asked. “Mr. Bright.” the man answered. Mr. Calder was in the office at the moment. Miss Simpson put her hand 3 the mouthpiece(送话器) and 4 to him. “ 5 Mr. Alan Bright, sir.” she said. “He wants to 6 to you.” “What? Again!” Mr. Calder exclaimed (惊叫). “He wants to sell us a kind of new typewriters, 7 he?”“Yes, sir,” Miss Simpson said. “He 8 yesterday.” “And he rang up five 9 last week. We dont 10 new typewriters. I told him that yesterday.” Mr. Calder said angrily.“Then what shall I 11 , sir?” she asked. “Tell him Im not 12 the office.” Mr. Calder said. Miss Simpson spoke 13 the mouthpiece, “Mr. Bright,” she said. “Im afraid you 14 speak to Mr. Calder now. Mr. Calder 15 that he is not in his office now. ” ( ) 1. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell ( ) 2. A. said B. saying C. spoke D. speaking ( ) 3. A. on B. in C. over D. with ( ) 4. A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D. asks ( ) 5. A. Hes B. Thats C. Its D. This is ( ) 6. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak ( ) 7. A. does B. doesnt C. dont D. isnt ( ) 8. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling ( ) 9. A. hours B. times C. time D. minutes ( ) 10. A. need B. use C. have D. sell ( ) 11. A. ask B. speak C. say D. tell ( ) 12. A. out B. on C. off D. in ( ) 13. A. in B. into C. to D. over ( ) 14. A. couldnt B. dont C. cant D. wouldnt ( ) 15. A. says B. said C. say D. told B Linda has brought all her books home today. After lunch she puts the 1 out on the table and begins to do the homework for each subject. She begins with math. She finds that she has no 2 . She looks for it everywhere, but doesnt find it. After a little while, she doesnt feel comfortable 3 . She moves to the sofa with all her books. Now the sunlight from the window shines 4 . She moves back to the table. She has made a good start on her 5 when she stops to listen to her mother talking on the telephone. When she comes back to her work, her little sister Betty asks her for some 6 . Betty joins her at the table and begins to draw a horse. Linda has to 7 her. When they have finished, both go to the 8 . Linda eats some cakes there and brings a tin Coca Cola to her table. She says to herself, “Ill finish my English exercises 9 at school before classes start ” Then she starts to review her history lesson, but she feels 10 . She doesnt know what she is reading. She closes her books and goes to bed. ( )1. A. balls B. books C. toys D. pictures ( ) 2. A. cake B. water C. ruler D. bag ( ) 3. A. on the floor B. near the windowC. on the table D. in the chair ( )4. A. on the door B. on the wallsC. on her feet D. in her eyes ( )5. A. English B. Chinese C. history D. math ( )6. A. money B. paper C. sweets D. apples ( ) 7. A. pull B. help C. listen to D. write to ( )8. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. classroom D. kitchen ( )9. A. today B. tomorrow C. this evening D.this afternoon ( )10. A. cold B. sorry C. tired D. hungry四、阅读理解。AWhen you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them.One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. “What shall I do?” she asked her husband, “I dont know whether he is going to come or not. I dont want to call and say that I dont understand him.”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had an idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said, “He will be able to read it for us.” “Thank you,” the woman said, “Thats a good idea.” She went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said, Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman.“Take one spoonful(一匙) every day.” He told the woman. ( ) 1. What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner in the restaurant? A. He said he could come on time B. he wrote the woman an answer C. he was very glad to come D. He wrote a note to the chemist ( ) 2. Why couldnt the woman understand the “note”? A. Because the doctor wrote badly. B. Because the woman didnt know much about medicine.C. Because the doctor didnt like to go D. Because the woman never went to school.( ) 3. The husband wanted his wife to _. A. call the doctor or have dinner with them. B. go to the chemist and get some medicine. C. take the reply to the chemist for help D. read it again( ) 4. In the story, the word “chemist” means “_ in Chinese. A. 护士 B. 化验师 C. 药剂师 D.药房( ) 5. What did the man in the chemists shop give the woman at last? A. A piece of good advice. B. The right idea of the doctor.C. An invitation from the doctor. D. A bottle of medicine.BAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “Im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “Ok, Ill meet you at McDonalds.” This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths,” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates (约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning. ( ) 6. The passage tells us _. A. how to eat out B. where to eat out C. what to eat out D. who pays for the meal ( ) 7. If you have little money,_. A. youll have a cheap meal B. youll borrow some from others C. youll ask your friend to pay for your meal D. you will not want your friends to ask you to dinner ( ) 8. “Go Dutch” in this passage means _. A. 去饭馆 B. 就餐 C. 订餐 D. 各自付款 ( ) 9. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means _. A. hes going to lend you money to you B. hes going to pay for your meal C. hell be angry with you D. he cant understand you ( ) 10. In America, some girls and women _now. A. ask men to pay for their meals B. try to pay for the mens meals C. try to pay for their own meals D. never have anything outside C( )11. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _.A. a driverB. an air hostessC. a teacherD. all of the above( )12. You may call_ when you wish to be a teacher at a private school.A. 0755-65613820B. 0411-4313861.C. 010-88488970D.A and B( )13. Amry, aged 25, knows English and Japanese. Which job fits (适合) her? A. Driving for Safe TaxiB. Working for China AirlinesC. Teaching at Alice Languages Ltd.D. No one.( )14. Why can not Jack, an experienced (有经验) taxi driver, work for Safe Taxi?A. He likes beer and wine.B. He speaks Chinese only.C. He breaks traffic rules.D. He isnt having a college education.( )15. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the above advertisements?A. Height.B. Age.C. Language.D. Health.D Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world. Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages. Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers. Some newspapers are published （出版）once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in. Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers （读者）in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet. 1. Reading newspapers is the most important part of life for everybody. （ ） 2. Usually we do not read all the passages in newspapers. （ ） 3. People in some mountain villages can see many kinds of newspapers. （ ） 4. Different people like to read different newspapers. （ ） 5. We can get more and more messages in English newspapers together with the Internet. （ ）五、翻译下列句子。1. 谢谢你送给我的邮票。Thank you _me the stamps.2.你做了多长时间的作业了？ 两个小时了。How long _ you _ your homework? _ two hours.3. 自从她六岁以来, 她一直弹钢琴。She has been_ since she _ six years old.4. 她去过北京两次。 She _ _ to Beijing twice.5. 你喜欢集邮吗？ Do you like _ _?6 孩子们对玩电脑游戏很感兴趣。 Children are very _ _ _ computer games. 7 她今天滑冰滑了多长时间了？How long _ _ _ skating today? 8 我买不起这本字典了。因为我用完了钱。 I cant afford to buy the dictionary, because I have _ _ _ my money. 9. 非常感谢你把这些精美的邮票送给我。 Thanks a lot for _ _ the beautiful _. 10. 自我7岁起，我就一直听音乐。 I have been listening to music _ _ _ _ old.六. 根据句意用for或since填空。 1. Its ten years _ we met each other last time. 2. He has taught English _ 25 years. 3. The Greens have lived on the farm _ 1990. 4. They have been practicing the guitar _ two hours. 5.How long have you been a reporter? _ 8 years ago. 6. I havent gone for a walk in the park _ a long time. 7. Hes been collecting stamps _ he was in primary school. 8. Peter has been to summer camp _ 3 times. 七、按要求变换下列句型。1. They have been talking for the whole three hours.(一般疑问句)_ they _ for the whole three hours?2. Li Lei told me he did well in the final exam.(同义句)Li Lei _ me _ he did well in the final exam.3. To spit in public places is not polite.( 同义句)_ isnt polite _ spit in public places.4. We have been playing football for two hours. (对划线部分提问) _ have you been playing football?5. you , pictures , with, them , do, the , books , in , like (连词成句) _?八、书面表达。帮助他人是一件快乐的事，请写一件你经历过的帮助别人的乐事，并谈谈你的快乐，80个词左右。_8