人教版八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

人教版八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Do you mind my watching TV after finishing my homework? _.A . Of course notB . Thats rightC . No, you dontD . Its a pleasure2. （1分）We go to _ playground and play _ football on Sunday. A . the; theB . a; theC . 不填; aD . the; 不填3. （1分）_ TV station is the programme on? A . WhereB . WhenC . Which4. （1分）There _ great changes in our country since 1982. A . have beenB . wereC . has beenD . are5. （1分）The bear looked the room ,but there was no one in it. A . atB . intoC . forD . about6. （1分）_? He is of medium build and has straight hair.A . What does his uncle doB . What does his uncle look likeC . What is his uncle doing7. （1分）_ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge? 55 kilometers.A . How longB . How highC . How wide8. （1分）Im going fishing after I finish _ my homework. A . to doB . to doingC . doing9. （1分）He _ very busy this week, but he _ free next week.A . will be; isB . is; isC . will be; will beD . is; will be10. （1分）He joins us. He likes to play by himself. A . neverB . alwaysC . usuallyD . often二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Hi, boys and girls! Im Alan. Im 1student. Im in Changchun, China. Im 2No. 6 Middle School. My student ID card 3is 8797651. Alice is my good friend.4last name is Smith. 5is in Changchun, too. Shes in No. 5 Middle School. She 6in my school. We can only 7each other(彼此) in the evening. Alice has a brown phone. 8her phone number? Its 451-9867. Brown is her favorite（最喜爱的）9. Her jacket is also 10. She likes it very much. （1）A . / B . a C . an D . the （2）A . for B . of C . on D . in （3）A . name B . phone C . number D . class （4）A . My B . Her C . Your D . His （5）A . She B . You C . I D . He （6）A . is B . arent C . isnt D . are （7）A . meet B . look at C . thank D . like （8）A . Whats B . Hows C . How D . What （9）A . map B . friend C . color D . ruler （10）A . blue B . brown C . purple D . green 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 Its 10: 00 on Saturday morning. What are the students doing in different countries?Liu Kai,ChinaHes a boy from Dalian, China. Hes doing his homework at home. He wants to play baseball with his friends, but he cant. He has lots of homework to do today. Linda,AmericaShes 13 years old. She is from Hawaii（夏威夷）. Hawaii has the best beaches. Now shes sitting on the beach and listening to music. Beeky,the UKNow she is taking Rick, her pet dog, to the hospital, because he is sick and needs to see a vet（兽医）. So she cant go to the movies with her friends. Peter,CanadaHe is 13 years old. He is playing soccer with his friends. He plays it very well. And he is the captain（队长）of the school soccer team. （1）What is Liu Kai doing now? A . He is sitting on the beach.B . He is playing baseball.C . He is doing his homework.D . He is playing computer games.（2）Beeky is from . A . AmericaB . the UKC . ChinaD . Canada（3）The underlined word（下划线的单词） sick means（意思是） in Chinese. A . 生病的B . 聪明的C . 奇怪的D . 好动的（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Liu Kai can play basketball with his friends.B . Linda is reading an English newspaper on the beach.C . Rick is the name of Beekys pet dog.D . Peter is the captain of the school volleyball team.13. （10分）阅读理解 Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area Well give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.Nick I have an MP3 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It cost 180 dollars. Now. You can take it with 60 dollars.Karen Id like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Is original (原始的) price was 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.（1）Nick may _ when he isnt happy. A . read fictionsB . listen to musicC . play with toysD . see movies（2）The underlined word downloaded means in Chinese. A . 下载B . 演唱C . 制作D . 删除（3）Nancy will pay _ dollars if she buys two books from Karen. A . tenB . twentyC . thirtyD . forty（4）_ may get the money raised from the charity sale. A . A disabled man in hospitalB . A poor family with four kidsC . The poor kids in the mountain areaD . A homeless man from the countryside（5）According to the passage, _ is NOT TRUE. A . The three kids sell different thingsB . Sarah can buy the toy bear at half priceC . Karen learns a lot from Treasure IslandD . There are some pop songs in Nicks MP3 player14. （10分）阅读理解 Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask for next-day delivery（投递）! Each day, more and more people try online shopping. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists say online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy products such as televisions, computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper, which creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask for next-day delivery, companies have to send them by air.Planes use much more fuel（燃料） than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（CO2）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by plane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of plane trips required to sell one pair of shoes.People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? says Prost, Online shopping is fast and easy but we cant forget the negative effects it has on the environment.（1）According to the passage, Nuria Prost . A . loves to shop online very muchB . pays close attention to environmentC . sells products on a online storeD . doesnt like to drive to work（2）The third paragraph mainly shows that . A . shopping on the Internet is good for the environmentB . people preferred to buy large things on the InternetC . books and clothing dont need much packing materialD . too much packing material can cause lots of waste（3）According to the passage, the companies meet the needs of the next-day delivery by . A . sending the products by airB . selling different things onlineC . getting more workers to packD . offering customers more products（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . A Good Deal to Make?B . A Cool Lifestyle to Keep?C . A Green Way to Shop?D . A New Business to Start?15. （10分）阅读理解 The Vieira family moved to the United States in1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It seven worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.（1）The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to . A . discuss the need of teaching a new languageB . introduce the passages main characters to the readersC . describe the advantages of moving to another countryD . show the problem of speaking only one language（2）The underlined phrase multi-language speakers (Paragraph 5) means people who know . A . their mother languageB . a new languageC . more than one languageD . baby language（3）According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can . A . find a better jobB . make more friendsC . better understand historyD . communicate more independently（4）Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst? A . Not knowing another language.B . Forgetting ones language.C . Refusing to learn another language.D . Failing to communicate with others.四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look worried. _?B: I have trouble learning English. _?A: Sure. You could watch some English movies.B: _!By the way, I called you at 9 last night, but nobody answered. _?A: I was eating out with my family. Whats up?B: _?A: OK. Lets meet on Sunday morning at your house and I can help you with your English.B: Thank you very much. See you then.A: See you五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）His (爱好)is playing basketball. 18. （1分）John _ (跌落) down from the tree and hurt his knee. 19. （1分）These two _ (妇女)are from Dalian. 20. （1分）Thirty and f_ is seventy. 21. （1分）Id like to buy some_(香肠). 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）I plan _ (go) swimming with Tom this evening. 23. （1分）So far, we _ (learn) more than 1, 000 English words. 24. （1分） Alan, are these your_(notebook)? Yes, they are.25. （1分）He stays in a small hotel near the _ (center) part of the park. 26. （1分）The dictionary is_(importance)to me, because it is my tenth birthdays gift. 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）How _ (many/much) eggs would you like? 八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）假如你是李涛，愉快的假期过后，你就要升入八年级了。为了更好的地适应新学期的生活，你将会怎么做? 请根据提示以“My Plan for the New Term”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的新学期计划，不少于80词。句首已给出，不计入总数。提示: My Plan for the New TermStudyListen to teacher carefully in classFinish my home work on timeRead more books in my free timeHealthGet up early; so some exercises; eat healthy food; never stay up late写作要求：1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）语篇完整，语气通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3）文中不得出现题目中没有提供的人名或地名，否则不予评分。My Plan for the New TermThe new tem is coming soon. In the new term, I will第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28-1、