沪教版七校联考中考英语模拟试题B卷

沪教版七校联考中考英语模拟试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Jennifer was sitting on the bench. After all she went through, it was just what she needed. Its getting 1 she thought. I should go home.She wanted to know her 2would react(反应) when she 3home after the three days she was missing.It was really dark when she finally reached her front door. It seemed different to her. 4 took care of the outside garden for 5days. She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6and tidy. She couldnt understand what was going on.She entered the7. First, she went into the kitchen 8she saw a note written by her father.9said, Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am searching out. Ellen was her mother, but where is she?She went to her parents room. She found her there. Her 10was lying on the bed, fast asleep. Her face looked so 11, as if she wasnt asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up 12she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13, something was different: She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt 14the old clothes she ran away. She was on her own bed.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice ask, Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you 15us all very, very afraid.（1）A . early B . late C . warm D . angry （2）A . father B . mother C . parents D . teachers （3）A . got B . left C . wanted D . missed （4）A . Everybody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Nobody （5）A . many B . lots of C . a few D . much （6）A . clean B . dirty C . quiet D . busy （7）A . school B . room C . house D . library （8）A . what B . when C . who D . and （9）A . They B . It C . He D . She （10）A . mother B . father C . friend D . sister （11）A . happy B . tired C . afraid D . relaxed(放松的) （12）A . and B . so C . but D . though （13）A . got up B . woke up C . put up D . cleaned up （14）A . putting on B . dressing C . wearing D . taking （15）A . had B . let C . made D . gave 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)2. （6分） If you have dinner with people in the west, I think you must pay more attention to the table manners. Here are some good table manners for you.When you eat something, try not to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at the table. Because people think that is not polite. People will say “Excuse me” when they want to burp.Talking with food in the mouth is very rude. So you must eat the food quietly and slowly. If you eat too fast, people think you are rude too. Do not talk with others when you have food in your mouth.It is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. When you finish eating, you can place your knife and fork together.（1） The topic of this passage isin the west.A . how to burpB . what to eatC . school rulesD . table manners（2） Which of the following is NOT good manners?A . To eat all the food on your plateB . To eat the food quietly and slowlyC . To talk with others when you have food in your mouthD . To place your knife and fork together after finishing eating.（3） According to the passage, which of the following is good?A . To eat the food on the plate quicklyB . To tell the host that the food is not tastyC . To say “Excuse me” when you want to burpD . To talk with people loudly when you have food in your mouth.3. （8分） An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, No, I dont want money but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will still be here.The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month, Ill show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think. （1） _ people are mentioned (提到) in the article.A . TwoB . ThreeC . OneD . Many（2） The artist lived with the farmer _.A . for about a monthB . for a yearC . for a holidayD . for the farmers son（3） The farmer asked the artist to give him a picture because _.A . he liked his pictureB . he didnt want his moneyC . he wanted to sell his pictures for some moneyD . he wanted to show it to his son（4） The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer because _.A . the farmer didnt want him to pay himB . the farmer decided to let his son learn from himC . the farmers son would be an artist like himD . he thought the farmer praised (表扬) him for his pictures4. （6分） What does blood do for us? It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them. All parts of our bodies are made of cells. These cells are very small. They all need all the time. No one could make pictures of cells because no one could see them.What makes the blood move round the body? The heart is a pump. It pumps the blood and sends it round the body. The heart has rooms with doors between them. It pumps blood in and out through these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors are opened and shut. The heart keeps a stream of blood going all around the body and back again to itself. The heart is a very important part of ones body. When it stops beating, one will die.（1） Blood is important to our body because it can .A . provide pictures of cellsB . bring food and wasteC . from a streamD . move around the heart（2） What does the underline word microscope mean in Chinese?A . 显微镜B . 探测仪C . 放大镜D . 摄像机（3） According to the passage, a pump is used to .A . open or shut doorsB . send something upC . change the size of roomsD . make something in or out5. （8分） (2019泰安) 阅读理解 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Change-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon. The Earths gravity (重力) slows the moons rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost dark and has never been seen. Its this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Change-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Change-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future. However, research of the dark side isnt easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why Chinas relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem betweenEarth and Change-4 has been well solved. Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Change-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Change-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels. Luckily, everything goes well, Change-4 has worked on the dark side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments. The New York Times used the word groundbreaking to praise the task and wrote that it will offer help to the history and development of the moon. （1） When was Change-4 sent up? A . In May, 2018.B . On December 8, 2018.C . On January 3, 2019.D . The passage doesnt tell us.（2） The main tasks of Change-4 dont include _. A . studying if life is possible on the moonB . studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC . solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD . researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3） The meaning of the underlined word groundbreaking in the last paragraph is the closest to _. A . harmfulB . unpredictableC . riskyD . pioneering（4） According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Change-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B . A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C . Chinas relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D . Change-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the dark side of the moon.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6. （5分） 根据句意，选用所给词的适当形式填空country twelve they west happy _What do you want to buy for his _ birthday？A toy car._We own the blue house while the yellow one is _._To eat in a _ restaurant is quite different from in a Chinese one._China is one of the biggest _in the world._How _ the children are singing and dancing in the classroom.7. （10分） Its necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike.Many students would be unhappy if they f_ in a very difficult physics course, but in fact they have known a lot about t_ They realize that they should not become engineers or p_scientists in the future. So falling can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c_ the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.You cant be sure whether you like something u_ you have tried it. If you make a d_ that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more music classes b_you know if you are really interested in it.It is not e_ to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist, but hate the hard and b_ work, just give it up.Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find o_what your true interests are.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分） (2017七下长春月考) Close the window or the wind will _ (blow) everything off my desk. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） 补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。A: Sorry Im late, Alice.B: Its all right, Rose. _A: To the LostFound-I lost my mobile phone.B: _What happened?A: After I had dinner with a friend, I went out for a walk. I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldnt find it anywhere.B: _I hope that someone will pick it up and going to begin?A: _B: At 7: 00 pm. Thats 15 minutes from now. We dont have enough time to get there.A: _B: OK. Lets goA. Never mind.B. What bad luck!C. Where have you been?D. What should we do then?E. Oh, Im so sorry to hear that.F. Then lets go to the cinema by taxi.G. I hope so, but I guess that someone else stole it.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） (2017广州) 假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中14项飞行单车1）外观：两个轮子，两只翅膀2）用途：行驶于地面和空中、可拍照、能对话3）特点：速度快、使用太阳能、环保4）改进计划（12点）注意：参考词汇：轮子wheel 太阳能solar power词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6、答案：略7、答案：略四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略