人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（三）（无听力材料）B卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（三）（无听力材料）B卷 一、 听选信息 (共3题；共14分)1. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where are the boys English books? A . Under the radio.B . On the bed.C . In the bookcase.（2）When will they meet at the school? A . At 8: 00.B . At 9: 00.C . At 10: 00.2. （4分）听下面一段对话,回答问题。（1）Where did Susan lose her purse? A . On the train.B . In the waiting hall.C . In the bookstore.（2）How much money did Susan have in the purse? A . about 25 dollars.B . about 30 dollars.C . about 50 dollars.3. （6分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题. （1）How far is it from Jennys house to Lindas? A . 20 kilometers.B . 50 kilometers.C . 70 kilometers.（2）How often does Jenny visit her grandparents? A . once a month.B . Twice a month.C . Three times a month.（3）Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic with? A . Jennys friend.B . Jennys parents.C . Lindas friends.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听短文，判断句子正误 （1）Sam didnt need to take out the trash on Mondays. （2）His father always washed the car. （3）Sometimes he had to look after his little sister and brother. （4）Kumar neednt do chores at home. （5）Kumar had only one sister. 三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分） What vegetables do you like? I like carrots, too.A . otherB . the otherC . othersD . the others6. （2分）John hurt his leg when he played basketball yesterday.As his best friends, we should do something to raise his spirits.A . let him downB . make him less unhappyC . help him walk7. （2分）There are some ants on the rock.They are so tiny that I cant see them easily.A . smartB . smallC . special8. （2分）The boy solved the problem in five minutes.He is so clever.A . made an excuse forB . wrote a report aboutC . found an answer to9. （2分）Dong Qing is well-known as a nice and beautiful hostess.A . unusualB . famousC . talentedD . creative10. （2分）Mum is sad because of the bad news.I tried to cheer her up by telling her jokes just now.A . leave her aloneB . make fun of herC . raise her spirits11. （2分）They _ 20, 000 yuan for the Project Hope last year. A . roseB . raiseC . raisedD . risen12. （2分）Which student will take part in the competition? The boy called Xiao Ming.A . likedB . actedC . named四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分） Sam , you are late again . Whats your _this time? Oh, sorry. I _ the wrong bus this morningA . excuse; traveledB . method; tookC . excuse; tookD . method ; caught14. （2分）You can memorize something new.A . controlB . rememberC . forget15. （2分）The students found it easy to take in what their teacher had taught.A . understandB . rememberC . forget16. （2分）Mr. Zhang is mad at the children who often copy others homework.A . argues withB . cares forC . is angry withD . is pleased with17. （2分）_ can help us learn _ about the world. A . Reading; a lot ofB . Reading; a lotC . Read; lots ofD . Read; a lot18. （2分）Entering a key senior high school sounds _. I hope to succeed this coming June. A . wonderfulB . wonderfullyC . terribleD . terribly19. （2分）I am busy every day because I have _ homework and housework to do. A . much tooB . so manyC . too muchD . many too五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Im Dave. Im from the west of Ireland. When I finished university, I1to leave Ireland to find work. Although I2home. I enjoyed living in London for two years. But after that, I felt I needed a3. so I bought a ticket to Ecuador ,a country that many of my friends were talking about. Two months later,4was in Quito，a beautiful city high up in the mountains. First，I explored(考察)the city. Next，I decided to walk on the Camino Real，the most important Inca road. It was hard work. 5the views(景色)were really wonderful. During the walk，there were more and more clouds and it was6to see. Suddenly I heard some magical Irish music. It 7me of home. “How could it be?”I just 8believe it. I thought l was dreaming. The next day, when I came down for breakfast at my hotel. I9found out the truth. 10was practicing Irish music at the hotel garden(花园). It was an American tourist who was making the magical music of my home!（1）A . chose B . forgot C . answered D . refused （2）A . stood B . built C . missed D . challenged （3）A . reason B . result C . prediction D . change （4）A . I B . it C . he D . she （5）A . or B . but C . if D . because （6）A . hot B . free C . clear D . difficult （7）A . reminded B . talked C . described D . heard （8）A . mustnt B . neednt C . couldnt D . shouldnt （9）A . again B . always C . unluckily D . finally （10）A . Anybody B . Somebody C . Everybody D . Nobody 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)21. （8分） One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why!A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful.A Japanese said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.A . one was trying to help the blind oneB . one was biting the otherC . the mouth of the hole was too smallD . they were not afraid of smoke（2）Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?A . Because they did not dare to answer.B . Because they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.C . Because they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D . Because they did not express themselves much better.（3）It is clear that_.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight（4）The best title for the passage is_.A . Two lovely miceB . Help produces loveC . Love is allD . Friends in need22. （8分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据其内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BGreat Sale at JennysCome to Jennys great sale on clothes, things for your room and things for school. We have jackets in black and brown for thirty-five dollars, sweaters in blue and red for fifteen dollars and bags in green and yellow for five dollars.See our great tables, beds and chairs. Get a new bookcase in brown and white for all your books. At Jennys sale, they are only twenty dollars! Tomorrow(明天) is New Years Day. Come to Jennys store today! One day only! Everything is at the lowest(最低的) price.（1）Jennys sells_.A . fruitB . foodC . vegetablesD . clothes and things for room and school（2）Cindy likes blue, so she can buy a _.A . bagsB . sweaterC . bookcaseD . jacket（3）Mike wants to buy two sweaters and a bookcase for his room, he will pay(付款)_.A . $25B . $35C . $50D . $55（4）Whats the date today？A . January 1stB . December 30thC . December 31st.D . December 25th.23. （10分） Food or friends? Lip salve (润唇膏) or iPod? What is the most important thing in the US teenagers lives today? Lets take a look.Some find that they cant do without people.“My biggest need is my friends. Without them, I wouldnt do much,” said Adrian Fernandez, a 14-year-old boy.With others, food always comes first.“I do not think that I could live without chili con carne (辣子肉丁). I eat it every day. And if I didnt have it, its all I would think about,” said Max Wu, an 8th-grade boy.Sometimes, the things teenagers cant do without are strange.Take 14-year-old girl Hannah Sacchini for example. “I cannot live without lip salve, especially in winter,” said Hannah Sacchini. “I go mad if my lips get dry.”Of course, today everybody uses mobile phones and computers. Some teens cant live without these high-tech (高科技的) things.Justin Beck, a 15-year-old boy, feels like this: “I would not be able to live without my iPod. I use it for so many different things. I always have it with me,” he said.So, now we know the things US kids really must have. What about you and your classmates? What cant you live without?根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）To Adrian Fernandez, is the most important.A . a friendB . lip salveC . a computerD . chili con carne（2）How often does Max Wu eat chili con carne?A . Once a weekB . Every day.C . Twice a day.D . Three times a week.（3）Hannah Sacchini will become if her lips get dry.A . fatB . excitedC . shyD . annoyed（4）We can learn that Justin Beck takes his iPod to school.A . neverB . sometimesC . alwaysD . hardly ever（5）The passage mainly tells us .A . what things the US kids really must haveB . what the US teenagers do every day at schoolC . what the most important food in the US teenagers lives isD . how the US teenagers lives are every day at school24. （8分）阅读理解 Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. Here are some ways for you.Write lettersIf your best friend moves to other cities, you could buy the same magazine, E-mail, phone or write each other about the articles(文章) in the magazine that make you laugh. This will make you have the same interest. Dont forget to visit each other as often as you can.Think of your friends firstWhat are your friends thoughts, dreams, hopes and fears? What are her past experiences? From these, you could think of ways to help your friends. You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other.Gifts from the heartTake photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs(票根) or special gifts you find every place you travel. Put everything in a box youll keep all the time.Create your own fun ways to keep your friendship if you can.（1）_makes you and your friends have the same interest. A . Writing a letter in EnglishB . Talking about the same magazineC . Visiting each other oftenD . Thinking of your friends first（2）From Paragraph(段落) 4, we can find _kinds of gifts from the heart. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）According to the passage we can learn that. A . Writing letters to each other can make you laugh.B . Thinking of your friends first can make you grow closer to each other.C . Taking photos for your friend is the best gift from the heart.D . Sending your friend special gifts can make her/him feel special.（4）The writer wrote this article to tell us how to _. A . make friendsB . find good giftsC . create our own fun waysD . keep friendship25. （8分）阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BIf you meet a British person in the street, it is very likely that he or she will apologize whether it is his or her fault (过错) or not.It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry. Almost each person says sorry about eight times each dayand one in eight people apologize as many as 20 times a day.As you may have seen, the British apologize more often than members of other cultures. A research shows that in many cases, peoples love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans. For example, about 15 British people would say ”sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they sneezed, if they corrected someones mistake of if someone knocked into them.In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong. But now British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners. For example, they might say “sorry” instead of “excuse me”, “pardon”, “what” or “whatever”.People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with othersso they might say “sorry about the rain”.However, British peoples use of “sorry” may make things very confusing (迷惑不清) and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways. But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others. This is the very reason why they apologize every day.（1）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . What daily expressions British people often use.B . How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.C . The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.D . Why British people say sorry many times every day.（2）In the old days, people said sorry when they _.A . did something wrongB . asked the wayC . wanted to repeat somethingD . made a choice（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Americans say sorry more than British people.B . Even British people get confused when they say sorry.C . Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.D . The British also say sorry to share the same feeling with others.（4）From the passage we can learn that British people _.A . like to talk about the weatherB . care a lot about othersC . are difficult to get along withD . love to correct mistakes七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）语法填空stay, rain, change, snow, with, go, place, much, know, warmIt is well _that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in Britain_often quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather _long.Spring can be_or windy. The weather is getting _and you can hope for more sunny days.In fact, there can be as _sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other _of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often _out to have a walk or swim. During fall it is still nice to be outside, too. Fall is a beautiful season _trees in the woods and parks changing color. In winter, it gets colder. It might _, especially on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “My school life”.（以“我的学校生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） Use the following points as reference.（以下问题仅供参考）What do you think of your school life?What subjects are you good at/poor at?What activities do you usually take part in at school?What can you do to make your school life more interesting?My school life第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共14分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、