人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十六）B卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共19分)1. （6分） Dear Peter,How about you study? Its Sunday today Im writing a letter to you. Im going to tell you .Im going to tell you about things in Beijing.Beijing is different from London. In our country, we drive on the left side of the road, but here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours(高峰时间) are from seven to nine in the morning and five to seven in the afternoon. People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week. They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. The students in our class are from many countries. Were all working hard and friendly. The Chinese students are ready to help us with our Chinese .We also help them a lot with their English. Were getting along very well（相处的融洽）Thats all for today. Please write tome soon.Yours,Susan（1） Susan is probably from_.A . ChinaB . EnglandC . AmericaD . Canada（2） People drive on _in London.A . the same side in Beijing asB . the right side of the roadC . the left side of the roadD . both sides of the road（3） The rush hours a day in Beijing usually last_ .A . two hoursB . three hoursC . over five hoursD . about four hours2. （8分） (2017绍兴) 阅读理解CMore Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public, allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.But for some students, including Wang Ling, 21, in Sun Yat-sen University, this practice has caused headaches. Members of the public come to our libraries more for sightseeing than reading, said Wang.They sometimes even bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place of interest.Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors rude behavior.Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji University, is one who would be against opening to the public. I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read, Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentration（专注）has influenced her. If too many strangers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and its difficult for us to study quietly, she said.Will there be alternative（可替代的）ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certain areas. We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students, said Zhu Lina, library director in Jinan University.Working together with the community library is another solution. Its possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet, Ge Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said. Well send it to a public libraries close to their home.（1） We can see from the passage that Wang Ling .A . hates to study in the libraryB . prefers sightseeing to readingC . feels good to play with kidsD . is a university student aged 21（2） In Chen Jies opinion, visitors to university libraries may .A . take up too much spaceB . break the peace thereC . make teachers relaxedD . get students to read more（3） The writer mentions two libraries directorss words to help explain how to .A . manage libraries onlineB . keep the public politeC . share university librariesD . do scientific research（4） Where is the passage most probably taken from?A . A newspaper.B . A library guide.C . A story book.D . A notice board.3. （5分） (2017丹阳模拟) 任务型阅读Courage is the ability to be brave in different situations in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous. With courage, you may look at someone in the eye who you have wronged (冤枉) and say “I am sorry”, you may keep smiling even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life.How can we build up our courage?Believe you will be successful.Take chances and know that you have your own talents. Besides, your family and friends are always there for you.Exercise your courage.It can be compared to a muscle (肌肉). The more we use courage, the greater it gets.Know that giving up is not a choice.Its much easier to give up. But it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong.Read inspiring stories of brave people.Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Courage is the ability to be brave in different situations. It is important to everyone. With courage, you will feel confident of your success; with courage, you wont be _of anything difficult or dangerous; with courage, you may look at someone you have wronged in the eye and say sorry to him or her; with courage, you may keep smiling even if you are seriously ill.Here are some useful _to build up our courage.First, believe that youll _. Take chances and know that you have your own talents.Second, exercise your courage. Its just like the muscle. The more we use courage, the _we will get.Third, dont _to give up although its much easier to do so, and you need courage to say or do what you think is right, even when others think you are wrong.Finally, read inspiring stories of brave people. Abraham Lincoln is such a kind of person.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分） (2019九上潮阳月考) 完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a4and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5. Wow！How big! he said. Mr. White doesnt drink often, 6he was a little drunk (喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7. Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the 8and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then9into the swimming pool. At that time he10that everything there was bigger. Dont flush(冲洗)! Dont flush! he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. （1）A . animals B . troubles C . strangers D . visitors （2）A . came from B . heard from C . looked at D . arrived at （3）A . smaller B . newer C . older D . bigger （4）A . museum B . restaurant C . hotel D . supermarket （5）A . nervous B . surprised C . upset D . bored （6）A . although B . until C . or D . so （7）A . addresses B . directions C . orders D . suggestions （8）A . second B . third C . fourth D . fifth （9）A . got B . turned C . fell D . jumped （10）A . remembered B . dreamed C . discovered D . hoped 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, _you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is_ ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel betterFor a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water - six to eight glasses a day. _ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you _ (health) hair.Exercise is something _can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school _ (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and _ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night_ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much _ (good) in no time at all. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共11题；共21分)6. （5分） 根据英文释义选择单词。volunteer, disabled, ever, rope, shut（1） _ very strong, thick string (线）made by twisting(抒）thinner strings（2） _ not able to use a part of your body completely (完全）or easily（3） _ to make sth close（4） _ at any time（5） _ a person who does a job without being paid7. （1分） All of us _ (take) part in the sports meeting yesterday. 8. （1分） Europe is Chinas _ (big) trading partner (贸易伙伴). 9. （1分） This is Alice and_is my friend. 10. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Spring is coming. Everything seems to be l_, such as new green trees, beautiful flower and warm sunshine.11. （3分） _she _(like) _(read) books? Yes, she does.12. （1分） Every day I have to send some letters to some people. I am a _. 13. （1分） There is a _ (wood) table in the middle of the room.14. （1分） There will be a lot of _ (advice) on English learning on the website.15. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Little Women was w_ by Louisa May Alcott, an American lady. 16. （5分） 明天早晨 8 ： 00 ，二年级学生要在校门外集合。请穿上旧衣服，去农场劳动。请根据所给条件写一篇简短的通知。 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共19分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4、答案：略三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共11题；共21分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略