鲁教版九年级下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题B卷

鲁教版九年级下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题B卷一、 单项填空：从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）We have a _ boy in our class. A . EnglishB . AmericanC . AustralianD . Japanese2. （2分）In some foreign countries, such as America and Canada, children usually leave their parents when they grow up. It makes the old feel _.A . aloneB . lonelyC . frightenedD . enjoyable3. （2分） Let me get you something to drink. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _, I would like to have some water.A . BothB . NeitherC . Either4. （2分）David didnt give up he had failed in the experiment four times. A . ifB . whileC . thoughD . since5. （2分）There ismilk in the fridge. You need to buy some.A . a fewB . a littleC . fewD . little6. （2分）Susan is a _ student and she does _ at school.A . well; goodB . good; goodC . well; wellD . good; well7. （2分）I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.A . tookB . caughtC . sawD . missed8. （2分）Hate cannot drive out hate; only love _do that.Martin Luther King, Jr.A . can B . mustC . should9. （2分）-Would you like to tell me _?-Sure. Practice makes perfect.A . how can I study English wellB . why do you learn English wellC . how I can study English wellD . why I learn English well10. （2分）Nice to meet you, Mr Green. Im Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. .A . See you laterB . Youre welcomeC . Pleased to meet you allD . You have a point there二、 完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Although it was only autumn, everything outside was covered in white. Unexpectedly, we were hit with a big 1 storm and no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard. Prana, our dog, loves 2. When she goes outside, she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on. Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house. I am not always3, so she tries to hide it from me. It is our little game. On the day that it snowed too 4 in the season, Prana went outside and I 5 her from the window. I noticed that she was 6 lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow. She seemed to be 7 to dig up as many apples as she could.But when she came back inside, she brought back only one. About five minutes later. I looked outside. The yard was completely 8 with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. She knew that they hadnt prepared 9 food for the early winter!This beautiful act of unconditional love from a(an) 10 taught me what real kindness was.（1）A . sand B . snow C . thunder （2）A . apples B . winter C . games （3）A . clear B . correct C . happy （4）A . late B . beautifully C . early （5）A . met B . watched C . called （6）A . hiding B . finding C . digging （7）A . determined B . suitable C . nervous （8）A . hit B . marked C . covered （9）A . delicious B . enough C . less （10）A . teacher B . friend C . animal 三、 阅读理解 （每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共44分)12. （10分）阅读理解 How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?The bags are not harmful to the environment, Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like plastic, but can break down(分解) easily.Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen Company spent four years doing experiments(实验) with 12 natural materials. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the materials into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.There are more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9, 000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution(解决方法) to the world problem of plastic pollution.（1）According to Paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT _. A . the EnviGreen bag can break down easilyB . the EnviGreen bag is made from natural materialsC . the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animalsD . the EnviGreen bag is a little harmful to the environment（2）The main idea of the third paragraph is _. A . What Hedge thought of the new bagB . How Hedge made the EnviGreen bagC . Who set up the EnviGreen CompanyD . How long it took Hedge to make the bag（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag _. A . is safe and can break down quicklyB . is useful although it is more expensiveC . looks and feels like a common plastic bagD . will be used more widely than a common plastic bag（4）The EnviGreen bag breaks down faster in _. A . hot airB . cold waterC . boiling waterD . natural air（5）From the last paragraph, we can infer _. A . all of Indias plastic waste is processedB . India has the most plastic waste in the worldC . China produces more plastic waste than IndiaD . the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution13. （8分）A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert,“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.At this time, a deep voice said,“if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,“thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,”said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!”The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert.“And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.（1）What did the stream think when she reached a desert?A . She thought she couldnt cross the desert.B . She believed she could cross the desert.C . She thought she knew well about the desert.D . She started to worry about herself.（2）What does the underlined word“it”refer to (指的是)?A . The desert.B . The nature.C . The breeze.D . The stream.（3）What did the stream do in the end?A . Crossed the desert.B . Stopped trying.C . Failed to get to the ocean.D . Died.（4）What is the main idea of the story?A . The road to success is not always easy.B . We should do the right thing whatever others say.C . Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D . To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.14. （10分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。BScience fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to; become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theatre. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Centre of the Earth (1864)and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings .Around the world in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase the father of science fiction mean?A . The father who has several children.B . The man who loves science and inventions.C . The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D . The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A . The plays he wrote for the theatre.B . The encouragement from his father.C . The success of Five weeks in a Balloon.D . The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the l9th century?A . Because his books made him rich and famous.B . Because he wrote many plays for the theatre at that time.C . Because his books had been the subjects for many movies.D . Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A . Five weeks in a Balloon.B . Around the world in Eighty Days.C . A Journey to the Centre of the Earth.D . From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Jules Verne only wrote plays in the 19th century.B . Many of the predictions in Vernes stories came true.C . The main characters in Vernes books are always on time.D . The space flight Verne described was different from others.15. （16分）Do you still remember the great snacks in your childhood? Do they remind you of your happy childhood?Sugar Figure（糖人）In the old days, you could always find people making sugar figures at the school gate. First, the maker would take a little maltose(麦芽糖）with a small spoon, using his hands to make a figure, such as the Monkey King, the White Dragonet, and so on. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one. If one child bought a sugar figure, many other children would crowd around and admire it.Dada Bubble Gum（泡泡糖）Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum. They often gather together to see who gets the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke, covering her face with gum! It was cheap. I could get 2 for 1 yuan.Baby Face Ice CreamWe prefer to call it snowman ice cream. It tastes very delicious. It was rather expensive; I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for me to buy them those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.Malt Sugar CandyMalt Sugar Candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. Its delicious but cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I would get together to enjoy Tangguar. What happy time!（1）A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _.A . Sugar FigureB . Dada Bubble GumC . Baby Face Ice Cream D . Malt Sugar Candy（2）A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _.A . Sugar FigureB . Dada Bubble GumC . Baby Face Ice Cream D . Malt Sugar Candy（3）If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _.A . 20 sugar figures B . 10 dada bubble gumsC . 5 pieces of baby face ice creamD . 25 pieces of Tangguar（4）If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _.A . 20 sugar figures B . 10 dada bubble gumsC . 5 pieces of baby face ice creamD . 25 pieces of Tangguar（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys.B . Children usually enjoy blowing bubbles together.C . The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D . You can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.（6）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys.B . Children usually enjoy blowing bubbles together.C . The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D . You can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.（7）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To sell some popular snacks.B . To tell some funny stories.C . To remember the poor childhood.D . To introduce some great snacks.（8）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To sell some popular snacks.B . To tell some funny stories.C . To remember the poor childhood.D . To introduce some great snacks.四、 词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空look like wake up be famous for have a wonderful time on the top of（1）_your friendHe has slept for a whole afternoon（2）Hangzhou_the West Lake（3）She_her mother（4）They plant lots of flowers_the hill（5）They got together and_17. （10分）单词拼写 Mary is the presenter of her school radio station. She presents New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and _（友谊）Helpline for fifteen minutes each time, once a week too. This time, she is talking to me on the Internet radio. I had a big fight with my friend. We have been friends _（自从）I was 8 years old. I didnt know how to do it in the right way. At first I just kept in _（安静；沉默）when I called. Mary was very _（有耐心的）while listening. After two minutes passed, I started to describe what happened to me. Then she _（解释）to me how to make us get together again. She told me friends in our life was a hidden _（宝藏）which could affect our future. Thanks to her, I understood that. Who said sorry first was not important, but it is _（有价值的）for me to try to make us be good friends again if we both still love each other. So far her suggestions _（带来）me pleasure and we become close friends again. The _（声音）of Marys is so sweet, it seemed that she is speaking to me in person. The programme is so useful that lots of _（听众）join in and then more people hear it by visiting the website. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你叫Daniel,你的网友Amy想知道你的日常生活，现在请你根据以下提示，给你的网友发个邮件，告诉她你的情况。在第一中学上学。家离学校3千米路程。到学校花15分钟时间。 6：30起床，早饭后坐公交车上学。中午在学校吃午饭。下午4：30后与同学打篮球。然后回家。晚饭后先做作业。每晚花一个小时做作业。再看半个小时电视。 9：30左右睡觉。注意：信的开头和结尾已经帮你写好，你只需要接着写。字数60左右。Dear Amy,Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you something about my life.YoursDaniel 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空：从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 （每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共44分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、15-7、15-8、四、 词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、