人教版英语八年级下学期Units4－6教材梳理B卷

人教版英语八年级下学期Units46教材梳理B卷一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题；共38分)1. （9分） 单词翻译。 柠檬_ 重量，分量_ 肩膀_ 球门，目标_ 教练_ 踢_而且_ 勇气_ 拉_2. （1分） (2018八上广州月考) It can get into the h_body and cause disease. 3. （4分） 将看到的中文翻译成英文（1） _adj健康的（2） _n心脏（3） _adj积极的；活跃的（4） _n宠物；宠畜4. （5分） After the min stopped，the sun began to (照耀) 5. （6分） 汉译英。端午节_制作粽子_和某人一块住 _洗盘子_看报_吃晚饭_6. （4分） 将看到的中文写成英文 （1） _n行星 （2） _adv还，尚(表示某事尚未发生，但未来也许可能发生) （3） _adv刚才；刚刚 （4） _n模型 7. （2分） 这条河不深，我们可以步行横穿过去。 The river is not deep, and we can _ _ it.8. （2分） 我希望明年的某个时候再见到你。 I_see you again sometime next year.9. （3分） 不要忘记给树浇水。 Dont _ _ _ trees.10. （2分） 把你的答案和书后面的答案比较一下，看看你的是否正确。_your answers_those at the back of the book to see if yours are right二、 语法巩固。 (共9题；共34分)11. （1分） My bicycle is old, but I dont have money to buy a new one._my bicycle is old I dont have money to buy a new one.12. （5分） 按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整，词数不限。（1）现在上床睡觉，熬夜对于我们的身体是不利的.Go to bed now. Its not good for our health _.（2）作为一名中学生，你是不允许留长头发的。As a middle school student, you _long hair.（3）他想踢足球而不是坐在这里。He would like to play football _ here.（4）很抱歉，我既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。I am sorry that I can _.（5）昨天我们在睡觉的时候爸爸出去了。Dad went out yesterday_.13. （6分） 用英语写出下列有关时间的短语。在1月 _ 在2月8日 _在3月11日 _ 在4月24日 _在5月1日 _ 在6月18日 _14. （3分） To start with, it was raining, and rainy days make me sad. 起初，天在下雨，雨天使我心情很不好。 _作首先解时，在句中常常以插入语的形式出现。To start with, the computer room must be kept very clean.首先，计算机工作室必须保持清洁。Our group had five members, to start with.刚开始，我们小组只有五个人。 start with可表示从开始；先从某事做起，与beginwith是同义词组。反义词组是_ 以结束。The meeting _ a speech given by the chairman.会议以主席的讲话结束。He wanted to start/begin with the smallest country and end with the largest one.他打算先去最小的国家，最后去最大的国家。start单独使用时，意为开始，可用作及物动词或不及物动词。用作及物动词时，其后跟名词、代词，也可跟动词不定式或动名词形式。begin是start的同义词，两者在用法上没有很大差别，只是start侧重动作的突然开始。As soon as we got there, it started raining.我们一到那儿就下雨了。When did we start/begin this lesson？我们是什么时候开始讲这一课的？15. （2分） and cover it with gravy.用肉汁把它覆盖。 点拨：_ 用把覆盖 _被所覆盖cover n. 封面，盖子。Ann covered her face with her hands.The cover of the magazine is nice.16. （5分） 我爷爷七十岁了，但看起来依然帅气。My grandfather is 70, but he still_.我们每年三月植树。We plant trees_every year.如果你不知道事实，请保持沉默。If you dont know the truth, please keep _ .请访问我们的网站，来购买特别的礼物。Please visit our website to _.多么有用的词典啊！What _they are!17. （5分） 短语翻译。穿衣服 _刷牙_洗澡_做作业_散步_18. （2分） 我们将要在美国进行夏令营活动。Were going on a_in America 19. （5分） 根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(1)我们都在期待即将到来的暑假。We _the coming summer holiday.(2)帮助那些需要帮助的人是多么有意义啊！_ it is to help those people in need!(3)Lily习惯睡觉前喝点牛奶。Lily_some milk before going to bed.(4)我喜欢和家人分享成功,也能够从他们那里得到支持。I like to_and can get support from them.(5)泰囧是我看过的最有趣的一部电影。“Lost in Thailand is the most interesting film that_. 三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)20. （2分） (2017九上秦皇岛期中) It took me half an hour to walk here.Have a drink. You be thirsty.A . mustB . canC . willD . might21. （2分） He became famous around the world_.A . in the 1990B . in the 1990sC . in 1990sD . the 1990s22. （2分） (2019临沂模拟) When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _. A . hurry upB . look aroundC . run awayD . run after23. （2分） (2017七下开平期中) _ is it today? Its Monday. A . WhatB . What timeC . What aboutD . What day24. （2分） Mary is looking forward to _ from me , please remember_ this letter on your way to school .A . hear ; sendB . hearing ; sendingC . hearing ; to sendD . hear ; sending25. （2分） The dogs barking _.A . wakes up himB . wake him upC . woke up himD . woke him up26. （2分） Yesterday evening，I along the street when I suddenly met my math teacher A . walkB . walkedC . was walkingD . am walking27. （2分） (2019江西) The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it. A . andB . butC . unlessD . if28. （2分） What about going shopping this weekend?Sorry. I prefer _ rather than _.A . to go out, stay at homeB . to stay at home, go outC . staying at home, to go outD . going out, stay at home29. （2分） More and more elephants are _. We must protect them. A . in dangerousB . in dangerC . in safeD . in safety30. （2分） Why dont you_ Beijing duck?A . tryB . to tryC . tryingD . tries31. （2分） (2019八下双鸭山期末) He asked me_ she had come or not. A . whyB . whetherC . how32. （2分） (2017八上凉山期中) Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. A . cheapB . cheaperC . the cheaperD . cheaply33. （2分） Look! The trousers on the bed black. That pair of trousers on the sofa blue.A . are; isB . are; areC . is; isD . is; are34. （2分） If something is _, it is known about by only a small number of people, and is not told or shown to anyone else. A . secretB . famousC . alive35. （2分） (2017青岛) Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one （ ）A . candyB . cakeC . bananaD . hamburger36. （2分） Have you seen the movieLost in Thailand?Yeah, its truly worth _. Its _ interesting that Ive seen it twice.A . seeing; tooB . to see; enoughC . seeing; soD . to see; such37. （2分） (2017深圳模拟) Why are you in such a hurry?I am dying to see my brother. He is coming back home tonight.A . cant wait toB . remember toC . allow myself to38. （2分） (2017九上卢龙期中) you say, I wont allow you to go there. A . HoweverB . HowC . WhateverD . What39. （2分） (2016八下东海期中) Holly has _fed the dog, but she hasnt watered the plants_.A . still; alreadyB . already; yetC . yet; stillD . yet; already四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife 1two teenage children did something we havent 2for ages. It didnt require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all 3it so much were thinking of doing it again sometime.We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation that was 4when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seem to be losing the 5of communicating face-to-face. We all know 6 young people are out on a date(约会）these days, they spend most of that time 7their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 8communicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 9to them.If we carry on like this，in the future, well lose the use of our 10. What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!（1）A . and B . or C . but D . after （2）A . made B . known C . done D . seen （3）A . acted B . blamed C . decided D . enjoyed （4）A . common B . careful C . extra D . enough （5）A . name B . art C . attention D . aim （6）A . because B . how C . when D . unless （7）A . buying B . collecting C . repairing D . answering （8）A . dislike B . prefer C . admire D . believe （9）A . writing B . introducing C . speaking D . hurrying （10）A . eyes B . voices C . mouths D . hands 五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)41. （10分） (2015七上点军期中) 根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Hello! Im Sally Hand. Im an English girl. Im in EEC Middle School. Heres a picture of my room.A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. They are green. A computer is on the desk. Next to the computer is my telephone. Its red. My phone number is 523-6851. I always call my cousin in the evening. He is in China. Can you see a ring? Its on the desk, too. Whats that under the chair? Its my dog. Its Kelly. Kelly is always under the chair. Can you see a tape player on the bed? Its mine. Some tapes are on the bed, too.（1） Whats the girls first name? A . Hand.B . Sally.C . Sally Hand.D . Hand Sally.（2） Heres a picture of her _. A . familyB . schoolC . dogD . room（3） Whatre on the desk? A . A computer, a telephone and a ring.B . A computer, a clock and a ring.C . A telephone, a clock and a ring.D . A telephone, a radio and a computer.（4） Wheres the tape player? A . On the chair.B . Under the bed.C . On the bed.D . Under the chair.（5） You can know the following(下列事情) EXCEPT(除了) _. A . her dogs nameB . her cousins nameC . her telephone numberD . the name of her school第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题；共38分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 语法巩固。 (共9题；共34分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)40、答案：略五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)41、答案：略