新目标英语八年级上册全册习题及答案

新目标英语八年级上册全册习题及答案Unit 12一、 单项选择(10分)( ) 1. Li Lei works in England . He comes to China _ .A. three time a year B. three times a year C. three times year D. three time year( ) 2. His grandmother is well because she often _ .A. exercises B. smokes C. sleeps D. sings( ) 3. - _ do they play football ?- Every day.A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often( ) 4. Here _ the results _ the student activity survey.A. is ; with B. are ; of C. is ; of D. are ; with( ) 5. Although they feel tired, _ they still go on working.A. and B. but C. / D. so( ) 6. You have a _ . You should stop eating anything. A. headache B. backache C. stomachache D. fever( ) 7. Thank you a lot for giving me so much _ on how to learn English well. A. advice B. idea C. hope D. answer( ) 8. Dont _ on the bus .There is no wash room. A. drink much water B. eat a lot of junk food C. do some reading D. sleep a lot( ) 9. You shouldnt _ when you are tired at night. A. go to bed early B. stop working C. work too late D. have a rest( ) 10. Yesterday I had a lot of homework to do. I did it _ midnight（半夜）. A. to B. until C. at D. on二、单词拼写(10分).11. Have a good rest. I hope you feel b_ soon.12. He looks a_ . What did you say to him ?13. If you have a t_ , you should see a dentist.14. Dont think much of the r_ of the exam .15. You must look a_ your health. 16. The doctor said , “Open your m_ and say Ah”17. She has a f_ . She should drink lots of water.18. Chinese doctors b_ we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.19. He is t_ . He wants to have some water.20. - Can I have a look at your photos ? - Yes, of c_ .三、用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空(10分).21. My _ lifestyle helps me get good grades. (health)22. He is kind of unhealthy. He _ ever exercises. (hard)23. You should _ some hot tea with honey. (drink)24. You look too _ out . Try to relax yourself. (stress)25. Chinese medicine is popular in many _ countries. (west)26. Mom _ me to eat more vegetables. (want)27. Alice is tired and has a lot of _ . (head)28. You must try to eat _ meat and exercise every day. (little)29. A cat has four _ . (foot)30. What about _ every morning ? (run)四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）（A） 根据对话内容与上下文，完成对话，每空填一词，缩写算一个词。A: Hello. Im a _ (31) from CCTVs Healthy Living Show. Can you help me?B: _ (32) .A: May I ask you some _ (33) about your life ?B: I dont _ (34) . You can ask me anything you want.A: You look fit（强壮的）. Do you _ (35) every day ?B: Yes. I go running every morning and then I cook good breakfast.A: Thats good. How _ (36) do you eat fruit ?B: _ (37) a day. I usually eat fruit for breakfast and dinner.A: What about vegetables ?B: I eat vegetables every day. But I dont like eating carrots. I cant _ (38) them.They are awful.A: Really ? I dont like carrots, either. Do you often eat junk food, such as chocolate, potato chips and so on ?B: No, I hardly ever eat it. Its _ (39) good for health.A: Now I know why you are fit. You have a good living habit. Thank you for _ (40) me very much.(B) 从方框中选择适当的句子填空，补全对话。A. When did it start ? B. Where did you go ? C. I have a stomachache.D. You are hungry. E. Im not feeling well. F. I ate an apple.G. I studied hard.A: Mum, _ (41)B: Whats the matter with you ?A: _ (42)B: _ (43)A: About one hour ago.B: What did you eat for breakfast ?A: _ (44)B: An apple? No more ?A: No more.B: Oh! _ (45) You should have some porridge.五、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，每空填一词，缩写算一个词。（每小题1分，共分）46. 关于说英语，有些学生说得挺好。_ _ speaking English, some students speak well.47. 你怎么了？我背疼。Whats the matter with you ? I have a _ _ .48. 我们可以一周练习一两次钢琴。We can practice the piano _ or _ a week.49. 保持健康是很重要的。Its important to _ _ .50他最喜欢的节目是动物世界。His _ _ _ _ is Animal World.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共分）What do the people usually do on weekends ? Some people like to 51 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football . Mr Smith 52 hard in a factory during (在期间) the 53 . On the weekends, he usually 54 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on 55 he goes with his family to a village（村庄）by car. His uncle and aunt 56 a farm there . It isnt a big one, but there is always 57 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some 58 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 59 and Mr Smiths aunt 60 them a big meal. ( ) 51. A. play B. stay C. be D. so( ) 52. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies( ) 53. A. day B. year C. week D. month( ) 54. A. does B. do C. make D. has( ) 55. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday( ) 56. A. bring B. has C. have D. find( ) 57. A. much B. many C. any D. most( ) 58. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit( ) 59. A. happy B. angry C. full D. hungry ( ) 60. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does七、阅读理解。（共分）（ A ） Jim is an American boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work . Jim comes here to study.He is in No.15 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isnt late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class, he likes playing football, swimming, running and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 61. He gets up early every day.( ) 62. He often helps us with our English .( ) 63. After class, he likes singing and playing basketball.( ) 64. On Sundays, he often helps his mother clean the house.( ) 65. Jim doesnt like Chinese food. ( B )Sarah was ill, she went to see the doctor. “ Doctor, Im not feeling well,” she said. “ Every time I do my homework, I feel tired. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and rest for ten minutes.”The doctor looked at her carefully. At last he said, “ Nothing much. But Im afraid you are eating too much.”“I dont understand, what do you mean ? ”asked Sarah. “I mean you eat too much food,” said the doctor. “ Oh! You mean Im too fat. Thats a problem.” Said Sarah. “What should I do If I dont want to be heavy !”“ The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “ If you want to be thin and healthy, you shouldnt eat a lot of food and you also should do much exercise.”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）( ) 66. What was the matter with Sarah ? She felt _ . A. tired B. sad C. sore in the back D. hungry( ) 67. Sarah went to school _ . A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot( ) 68. The doctor told her that _ . A. she must eat much food B. she ate too much C. she was too thin D. she was ill( ) 69. _ is a problem.A. Eating less food B. Being too fat C. Working too hard D. Playing too much sports( ) 70. Sarah wants to _ later. A. eat a lot of meat B. be fat C. do more exercise D. stay at home for some days ( C ) Alice and Gina are very good friends. They are in the same class and sit together. After school, they often go home together. They have many different habits. On weekends, Alice likes to stay at home watching TV or sleeping. But Gina often goes out to exercise. Alice eats junk food every day, although she knows it is bad for her health. Gina likes junk food, too. She only eats it once a week, because she thinks eating less junk food can help her to keep in good heath.Today is Alices birthday. Alice thinks Gina will buy some junk food for her. But in fact, Gina buys her a book. It is about how to keep healthy.根据短文内容，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）71. Who is Gina ? 72. Do they have the same habits ? 73. What does Alice like to eat every day ? 74. What does Gina like to do on weekends ? 75. What does Gina buy for Alice ? 八、书面表达（10分）身体健康是我们每一个人的追求，如何保持健康，是我们共同探究的问题请用下面所给的提示语，以How to be healthy为题，写一篇短文，字数60左右。（首句已给出）提示语： exercise, three times a day, less meat, more vegetables, junk food, never, go to bed, early, sleep, nine hours, habit, make, help, study betterHow to be healthy ? I think Im very healthy. 参考答案15 BADBC 610 CAACB 11. better 12.angry 13.toothache 14.result 15.after 16.mouth 17.fever18.believe 19. thirsty 20.course 21.healthy 22.hardly 23.drink 24.stressed 25.western 26.wants 27.headaches 28.less 29.feet 30.running 31.reporter 32.Sure / Yes 33.questions 34.mind 35.exercise 36.often 37.Twice 38.stand 39.not 40.helping 4145 ECAFD 46.As for 47.sore back 48.once ,twice 49.keep / stay healthy 50.favorite program 5155 BACAD 5660 CAADC 6165 TTFTF 6670 ADBBC 71. She is Alices good friend and classmate.72.No, they dont. 73. She likes to eat junk food every day. 74. She likes to go out to exercise. 75. She buys a book .八、 How to be healthy ?I think Im very healthy. I exercise three times a day. I eat less meat and more vegetables. I never eat junk food. Its not good for our health. I go to bed early and I sleep nine hours every night. I believe good living habit makes me healthy and helps me to study better. So remember to look after your health. Units 34一、单项选择(10分)( ) 1. Where _ you going for vacation ? A. are B. were C. do D. did( ) 2. She often goes shopping school _ her bike. A. with B. on C. by D. in( ) 3. You are going to Hawaii . _ sounds nice.A. You B. The C. That D. This( ) 4. How long are you going to Tibet ? Im going there _ a week .A. about B. in C. on D. for( ) 5. Im _ my friend in Hong Kong for vacation .A. looking B. visiting C. watching D. going( ) 6. _ is it from Wuhan to Nanjing ? Its about Sorry, I dont know .A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often( ) 7. In China it depends _ where you are .A. on B. in C. of D. off( ) 8. _ are you staying ? For about four days .A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many( ) 9. This year I want to do _ .A. something different B. different somethingC. anything different D. different anything( ) 10. She says that she is very tired , and she needs a rest. She wants _ exciting vacation. A. a B. the C. / D. an二、单词拼写(10分).11. Im going _ (野营 ) for vacation . 12. There are sixty _ ( 分钟) in an hour.13. Beijing is in the _ ( 北部) of China.14. Show me your photos when you g_ back to school.15. Bike is short for _ (自行车 ). 16. Dont _ (担心 ) , I can help you. 17. Thailand is a good place to go s_ . 18. Lin Feis home is about 10 k_ from school.19. What are you doing for vacation ? Im b_ my sister.20. They r_ videos every day.三、用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空(10分).21. We_ about going to Greece or Spain last month. (think)22. A lot of _ visit the Great Wall every day. (tour)23. I finished _ my last movie yesterday. (make)24. Things are _ in other parts of the world. (difference)25. There are many ways of _ the work . (do)26. Im _ to spend time in the beautiful countryside . (plan)27. There are a lot of _ in Hong Kong . (beach)28. He plans to have a very _ vacation . (relax)29. How do you go to work every day ? I go to work on _ . (feet)30. He is _ next week and staying until September .(leave)四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）（B） 根据对话内容与上下文，完成对话，每空填一词，缩写算一个词。A: Hello. He Yu! Im Jeff Blaker from Lives of the very famous magazine. Thank you _(31) talking to me.B: Oh, youre welcome . Its nice to _ (32) you , Jeff !A: He Yu , our readers want to know what famous people _ (33) for vacation. Where are you going for your _ (34) vacation?B: Well, Im going to Italy.A: Oh. How is the _ (35) there ?B: Its beautifulAnd its always sunny and warm .A: Really ? What are you doing there ?B: Oh, Im _ (36) a long vacation there. I am _ (37) fishing and going bike hiking . At night Im renting videos, and sleeping a _ (38) .A: Anything else?B: Im going shopping to buy something .A: How long are you _ (39) there?B: Oh , only for three weeks.A; That sounds _ (40) . (B) 从方框中选择适当的句子填空，补全对话。A. What do you mean? B. How long is it ? C. Do you ride to school every day ?D. I live at Jiangdong Street. E. Is it far from our school ? F. I think walking is good for your health. G. How far is it ?A: Where do you live ? B: _ (41)A: _(42)B: I think it is, but my grandfather says it is not far at all !A: _ (43)B: No , sometimes I ride to school but I often walk to school . My grandfather asks me to walk .A: _ (44)B: You are right , although I dont want to keep this good habit .A: _ (45)B: You know , it takes me a lot of time to get to school. 五、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，每空填一词，缩写算一个词。（每小题1分，共分）46早上他怎样到达学校？How does he _ _ school in the morning ?47戴维计划散散步、钓鱼和骑自行车旅行。Dave plans to _ _ , to go fishing and to go bike riding .48. 你住处离车站有多远？_ _ do you live from the bus station?49. 别忘了寄一张明信片给我。Dont forget to _ me a _ .50我通常乘公共汽车上学。 I usually go to school _ _ .六、完形填空（每小题1分，共分） It 51 fine yesterday. Lily and I went to 52 Fujian Museum . It is 53 2 kilometres from my home. So we decided to go there 54 bike. We left 55 8 oclock. At the museum we 56 many photos and other things. 57 learned a lot.There we saw 58 children with their parents, students 59 their teachers. At ten oclock we left the museum 60 home. We had a good time today. ( ) 51. A. is B. were C. are D. was( ) 52. A. visit B. visited C. is visiting D. are visiting( ) 53. A. on B. to C. about D. from( ) 54. A. on B. by C. in D. at( ) 55. A. at B. for C. to D. in( ) 56. A. see B. are seeing C. saw D. sees( ) 57. A. They B. We C. Our D. Us( ) 58. A. a lot B. a lots C. lots of D. a lots of( ) 59. A. with B. and C. or D. so( ) 60. A. from B. for C. at D. go七、阅读理解。（共分）（ A ） Amy goes to school at seven in the morning. Now she is waiting for the bus with her friends.“ The bus is coming .” says Amy.The big school bus is stopping at the bus stop. The boys and girls are getting on ( 上车 ). They go to school by bus. They get off ( 下车 ) the bus and go into the school.After school , Amy looks for their bus. But their bus isnt there now. She sees a new bus but not theirs . Her friends are saying to her, “ How do you like the bus, Amy ? Come on! We are waiting for you !” Amy goes to the new bus. She gets on . All her friends are in the bus. They go home in the new bus.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 61. Amy and her friends go to school on foot.( ) 62. Amy doesnt take the new bus to school .( ) 63. Amy goes to school at six every day .( ) 64. Amy doesnt go home.( ) 65. They go home in the new bus. ( B )Bill and his friends are going hiking this weekend. Hes afraid （害怕） hes going to be hungry , so he buys a lot of food and his bag is big and heavy . They start at nine in the morning and they get to the city five hours later .Theyre all tired and his friends get on a bus , but Bill cant . His bag sticks ( 卡住 ) in the door and he has to get off . The bus leaves and he doesnt know where hes going to meet them . He walks in the street and when its eight in the evening , he goes into a restaurant. He asks for some drinks and soon begins to sleep.When he wakes up（醒）, he cant find any people in the restaurant . The door is closed and he cant go out . He finds a telephone number and begins to call Mr. Jackson , the owner（主人） of the restaurant.“ Hello ,” says the boy, “ When do you open your restaurant , Mr. Jackson ?”The telephone wakes up the man and he isnt happy. So he says , “ Dont ask me about that . I cant let you in .”“ Oh , no ! I want to go out .”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）( ) 66. Bills bag is big because _ . A. theres a lot of cloths in it B. he puts much food in it C. he likes big bags D. he takes many books( ) 67. _ , so he still at the stop . A. Bill cant carry his bag onto the bus B. Bill doesnt see his friends C. Bill doesnt know which bus to get on D. Bill wants to take another（另一）bus( ) 68. Bill goes to sleep because _ . A. hes very hungry B. he eats too much in the restaurant C. he doesnt know where to go D. hes very tired( ) 69. Mr. Jackson thinks _ . A. Bill wants to sleep in his restaurant B. Bill wants to go into the restaurant C. Bill leaves his bag in the restaurant D. Bill wants to go out of the restaurant( ) 70. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT ? A. At two oclock in th