人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（无听力材料）（II ）卷

人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（无听力材料）（II ）卷一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How often does Tina exercise? A . Three times a week.B . Four times a week.C . Five times a week.2. （1分）Who is Jill going to meet? A . Miss White.B . Miss Smith.C . Miss Green.3. （1分）What does Andrews sister look like? A . Shes short and heavy.B . Shes thin and tall.C . Shes short and thin.4. （1分）听对话，选出最合适的一项。 A . Its the best place to eat in now.B . They dont like its new cook.C . They like it all the time5. （1分）Who cant go to the movies? A . Sandy.B . Bill.C . Peter.二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the woman think the kids should do? A . Do their homework.B . Take part in after-school activities.C . Do the chores.（2）Why is it good for the kids to do the chores? A . Because it can help the kids to be careful.B . Because it can help the kids to be strong.C . Because it can help them be independent（独立的） and understand the idea of fairness.7. （6分）听材料，回答问题。 （1）What is the conversation mainly about? A . How to save the environment.B . How to save money.C . How to communicate with parents.（2）What will the girl tell her parents? A . To ride a bike.B . Not to use plastic bags.C . To go shopping.（3）Which is NOT mentioned in the conversation? A . Turning off the lights.B . Saving water.C . Recycling paper.三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听独白，选择最佳选项。 （1）Jane was born on . A . October 17thB . January 10thC . June 1st（2）Jane is wearing a very nice new dress because . A . it is her birthday todayB . she is going to her friends party todayC . her mother asked her to do so（3）Janes friends will come. A . to help Janes motherB . to get their presentsC . to have a party with Jane（4）Janes mother before the party begins. A . is busyB . does nothingC . gets a lot of presents（5）How the young people will be today! A . busyB . happyC . kind四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One Friday morning, I booked an Uber car to the train station When the car arrived, I just saw the car number and got in. Please be 1I need to get to the train station in half an hour, I said.The driver said, Yes, ma am.I was surprised (惊讶的) when I heard a female(女性的) voice! The 2was a young woman! I travelled in Uber cars for hundreds of times, 3I never saw a female driver here in India. In India, many people may think that its dangerous for women to drive Uber cars. So I 4to know more about my driver.If you dont 5can I ask you some questions? I askedYes, maam.Are you well-educated (受过良好教育的)?Yes, ma am. I have just got my MBA.Wow! So why did you choose this 6?She smiled and said, 7is may interest, maam. No job is too small. I 8want a job from which I can get real happiness. I tried other jobs, but I like this one most About 20 minutes later, I arrived. I said thank you to 9I really enjoyed the ride and learned something 10the young woman.（1）A . quick B . quiet C . serious D . happy （2）A . teacher B . farmer C . doctor D . driver （3）A . so B . but C . or D . if （4）A . paid B . forgot C . wanted D . agreed （5）A . mind B . hope C . work D . move （6）A . school B . hobby C . job , D . car （7）A . Dancing B . Singing C . Drawing D . Driving （8）A . also B . just C . even D . still （9）A . them B . us C . hi D . her （10）A . at B . to C . from D . for 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 TV Shopping: About 5%8% of the Americans now shop by TV. They make a phone call when they see the product on TV and want to buy it. People can shop at any time, even late at night. Online Shopping: Online shopping is popular with many people every day. People can see the pictures of the products on the Internet and then choose what they want, like books, food, clothes, and other things. One of the best advantages is that they can buy things at any time. Catalogue(目录)Shopping: Its also a popular way of shopping in America. There are catalogues for almost everything you need, like clothes, furniture, food and so on. People also order (订购) about 40% of their music from music club catalogues. （1）How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）What do we need to do if we want to buy a product by TV? A . We need to send emails.B . We need to make a phone call.C . We need to go to the shop.D . We need to read many catalogues.（3）What is the similarity (相似性) between TV shopping and online shopping? A . People can buy things at any time.B . People must(必须) use a computer.C . People have to watch TV.D . People must talk to the manager of the shop.（4）What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A . Products in the shopB . How to go shopping?C . Online shoppingD . Different ways of shopping in America11. （8分）阅读理解Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living and sometimes I had to work at night. One late night, I got a telephone call from a neighborhood. When I arrived there at 2:30 a.m., the only building was dark except for a single light in the first floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door.“Just a minute,” answered a weak voice. After a long time, the door opened and a small woman stood in front of me. Next to her was a small suitcase.Quickly I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to hold her. She took my arm and we walked slowly to the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing”, I told her, “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”When we got in the car, she asked, “Can you drive me through downtown?”“But its not the shortest way,” I replied.“Im in no hurry.” she said slowly, “Im on my way to a hospice（临终医院）. I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long time.”I quietly turned off the meter. For the next two hours, we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived, and some other special places. As the sun was rising, we stopped in front of a low building where two nurses were waiting.“How much should I pay?” she asked. “Nothing.” I replied.“But you have to make a living.”“Oh, there are other passengers.” Without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy, thank you.”Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said. However, theyll always remember how you made them feel.（1）Why did the weak woman want to travel through downtown? A . She enjoyed the night in the downtownB . Shed like to run away from other people.C . She planned to go to a very far and quiet place.D . She wanted to remind herself of past memories.（2）What do you think of the driver in the passage? A . He was funny and active.B . He was young and smart.C . He was kind and patient.D . He was serious and strange.（3）What might the underlined word “meter” mean in Chinese? A . 计费器B . 收音机C . 后备箱D . 安全带（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The weak woman was going on vacation with a small suitcase.B . The writer was touched by the weak woman and did good to her.C . The weak woman gave the writer some money to thank him for his help.D . The writer took the woman to the new building where she would live.（5）Which is the best title of the passage? A . A Strange Woman.B . A Special Taxi Trip.C . A Kind Taxi Driver.D . A Dark and Late Night.12. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet.I often check my emails forty times a day.I often spend more than three hours during one time on the Internet.I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends.These are some students answers about surfing the Internet.Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction (瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student had been missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in a net bar. He had surfed the Internet for several days and nights.Studies show that about 6-10of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace (网络空间) than in the real world of friends and family.Is surfing the Internet a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms (症状):You do not go to important family activities or you do not do your school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time.You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.You go out with your friends less and less.（1）The students answers at the beginning tell us _. A . how to become good at surfing the InternetB . what an Internet addict usually doesC . why students are interested in InternetD . how long students spend on Internet（2）What does the example of the college student in the passage show? A . Internet problems are more serious among college students.B . Internet addicts usually stay in net bars without sleep.C . The police often help to find those Internet addicts.D . Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted.（3）Why do people worry about the teens according to the passage? A . The teens waste too much money on the Internet.B . The teens spend more time with their friends than with their family.C . The teens spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world.D . The teens cannot control their time on the Internet.（4）You may be an Internet addict if you _. A . always go to important family activitiesB . finish your school work before surfing the InternetC . seldom go out with your friendsD . spend a short time on line13. （8分）阅读理解 A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man, What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?This is a fig(无花果)tree, sir, he said.A fig tree? the rich man was very surprised. How old are you, may I ask?I am ninety years old.What! shouted the rich man. Youre ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and itll take years to give fruit. You certainly dont hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree. The old man smiled and said, Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy? Sure, the man did not know why he asked this question.The old man asked, Who planted the fig trees?I dont know. You see, sir, the old man said slowly, our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.The rich man was quiet. Then he said, You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much. Then he rode away.（1）The old man was planting _ when the rich man saw him. A . an apple treeB . a fig treeC . a pear treeD . a banana tree（2）The old man was _. A . 80 years oldB . 60 years oldC . 90 years oldD . 70 years old（3）The old man was planting the tree _ A . to get himself some fruit to eatB . for the people after himC . to make his garden more beautifulD . just for fun（4）The sentence in the last paragraph The rich man was quiet. refers to _. A . he was thinking about who were his forefathersB . he didnt want to disturb the old manC . he couldnt communicate with the old manD . he understood why the old man planted the young tree六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在下边的横线上，注意部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。young shop for they lateAt the weekend, many_people in the UK do some sports on Saturday morning, and maybe they go_in the afternoon. On Sunday they get up_. They usually see friends and have lunch with_family on that day. In the afternoon they sometimes go for a walk. But on Sunday evening, its time_homework.15. （10分）There are many m_ buildings in the city. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）The doctor advised my father _(stop) smoking for his health. 八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house. It ran to warn everyone, There is a mousetrap in the house!A hen raised its head and said, Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I wont be worried about it. The mouse turned to a pig. I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either! the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. It sounds like you have a problem, not me, the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help. That night the farmers wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit(咬)the farmers wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was having chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friend came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didnt get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may be in trouble. （1）Why was the mouse very sad？(不超过5个词) （2）What was caught by the mousetrap that night？(不超过5个词) （3）What can we learn from the story？(不超过15个词) 九、 书面表达(本题有1小题；共计20分) (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）假如你是John, 你今天得了重感冒, 头痛, 发烧。妈妈带你去看了医生, 医生告诉你服药, 多喝水, 并且建议你在家休息两天。请你给班主任李老师写一张请假条。 Asking for LeaveDear Miss Li,John第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14-1、15-1、七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、九、 书面表达(本题有1小题；共计20分) (共1题；共20分)18-1、