人教版九年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（I）卷

人教版九年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tony ,whats_ matter with you?I have _ toothache .A . a；theB . the；aC . ；theD . the；2. （2分）I wanted basketball but I run fast . A . to play；cantB . play；couldntC . play the；cantD . to play；couldnt3. （2分）He hopes to _ in winning the first prize in the competition. A . successB . succeedC . successfulD . successfully4. （2分）YesterdayLucytoldussuchgoodthatweareallamazedatit.A . newsB . ideasC . suggestionD . answer5. （2分）Good news! Bill won _ medal in the long jump just now.Really? Thats his _ one at our sports meeting.A . a; fourB . An; fourthC . a; fourthD . an; four6. （2分）Mr. Green be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday. A . needntB . mustntC . cant7. （2分）My mother likes music that she can _. A . sing itB . sing along with itC . sing alongD . sing along with8. （2分）I want to know if Mr. Green _here tomorrow.If he _, Ill tell you.A . comes, comesB . will come, will come C . will come, comesD . comes, will come9. （2分）Sherlock Holmes is a very exciting film. Its the third time that I _ it. A . will seeB . seeC . am going to seeD . have seen10. （2分）Mickey Mouse by Walt Disney, and children it very much.A . was created; are enjoyed watchingB . created; enjoy watchingC . creates; enjoy to watchD . was created; enjoy watching11. （2分）How do you spend the coming May Day holiday? I havent decided. I wonder during the holiday.A . where am I going to spendB . whether it was going to be sunnyC . who will I invite to have a trip with meD . if my mother will give me extra homework12. （2分）The last bus has left! What should we do? we have no other _now, lets take a taxi.A . ChoicesB . reasonsC . results13. （2分）Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity? Good idea. As an old saying goes, _.A . Many hands make light workB . Too many cooks spoil the brothC . Dont put all your eggs in one basketD . It is better to be safe than sorry14. （2分）_does it take you to get to school every day?About half an hour.A . How soonB . How muchC . How farD . How long15. （2分）How do you spell tennis?_.A . T-E-N-N-I SB . A tennisC . Its a tennisD . Tennis二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend. This was 1first time to come to Hong Kong. Yesterday my family showed them around Hong Kong.We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at home. First, we went to the tram(有轨电车) station and 2a tram. This was Uncle Sam and Aunt Kates first 3on a tram. They thought that it was 4and they liked the “Ding! Ding!” sound. We 5the tram at Central. Then we took a boat to Tsim Sha Tsui. On the way, Uncle Sam took a video of many buildings. The wind blew softly on our faces. We 6a lot. After having a rest, we went to a restaurant for7. It was famous for nice food. We8a lot of food. I liked pork pies best 9I ate three. Aunt Kate liked rice dumplings most. After lunch, we went to the Avenue of Stars. Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate were very 10when they saw the signatures(签名) and handprints(手印) of some famous stars. But it was a little fun to me. In all, we had a good time that day.（1）A . ourB . his C . her D . their （2）A . watchedB . painted C . took D . bought （3）A . driveB . ride C . aim D . report （4）A . interestingB . boring C . frightened D . surprised （5）A . took off B . got off C . waited for D . looked for （6）A . flewB . hurried C . relaxed D . worried （7）A . snacksB . desserts C . supper D . lunch （8）A . broughtB . ordered C . made D . showed （9）A . asB . or C . and D . but （10）A . nervous B . strange C . silent D . excited 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)17. （10分）阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。D_Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies（喜剧） best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage（舞台） before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldnt understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didnt understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “youll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!（1）What did Brian love best when he was a student?A . Going to school.B . Helping classmates.C . Watching comedies.D . Meeting new friends.（2）Brian decided to prepare for the show because _.A . his friends liked his jokesB . he was invited by a TV stationC . he wasnt busy acting in moviesD . Ken was expecting his performance（3）After winning the first prize, Brian _.A . began to understand KenB . became a teacher of actingC . encouraged others to join himD . continued to work towards his goal（4）Brians fans thanked him because his comedies brought them _.A . successB . happinessC . luckD . pride（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A . From nobody to somebodyB . people like KenC . A funny studentD . the talent show18. （10分）阅读理解BraveType: 3D cartoon comedyRunning time: 95 minutesMerida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.The GreyType: ActionRunning time: 117 minutesThe Greyis based on the short novel Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. Its about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.Mirror MirrorType: ComedyRunning time: 106 minutesYou must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. Its a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.ChimpanzeeType: DocumentaryRunning time: 78 minutesThis movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. Its a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.（1）How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）Which movie lasts the longest time? A . Brave B . TheGrey C . Chimpanzee D . MirrorMirror（3）Which statement about the movies is true? A . MirrorMirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B . The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short novel.C . You cant see many beautiful natural sights in Chimpanzee.D . Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.（4）Who starred in(主演) one of the movies? A . Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B . Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.C . Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.D . Merida.（5）Where can you probably read this passage? A . In a nature magazine.B . In a storybook.C . In an entertainment newspaper.D . In a science book.19. （6分）阅读理解 A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased (增加). And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire (退休), because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap (缺口) in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills. In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.（1）The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ each year in the US. A . 30%B . 5%C . 40%D . 20%（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A . In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B . Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C . A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D . Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E（3）In the passage the writer thinks that_. A . all the students should study science at university in the USB . foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC . the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED . there are too many people in America that need jobs20. （25分）阅读表达 Jazz is a type of music. Some people say that jazz is Americas only true art form. Thats because it began here. Hundreds of years ago, black people worked as slaves (奴隶) and made up songs to pass the time. It wasnt called jazz then, but the way the slaves were playing and singing music was special. The music of Americas black people began to be called jazz in the early 1900s.What makes jazz special is improvisation (即兴创作). That means making the music up on the spot (当场). No music in front of you. No long discussion with other people in your band. Its free. Its beautiful, says Geoffrey, a sixth-grader at Stratford Landing Elementary School. Geoffrey is such a good musician that he has performed at the Kennedy Center. Geoffrey says, Its easy to express your feelings through jazz. You are more focused on being creative and using your imagination in jazz. Washington DC is a very important place in the history of jazz. It has a famous jazz piano player: Duke Ellington. Born in Washington in 1899, Ellington as a child wanted to play baseball instead of the piano. But his parents played the piano, so he started playing the piano when he was seven years old. In 1920, he played small shows at the Howard Theatre. When he was 24, he moved to New York, but he didnt forget his hometown. He called his band the Washingtonians and later he returned to perform at the Lincoln Theatre. （1）Did the music of Americas black people begin to be called jazz in the early 1900s? （2）What does jazz improvisation mean? （3）What should you focus on when you play jazz according to Geoffrey? （4）Who is Duke Ellington? （5）What is the main idea of the passage? 四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文内容，然后根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Mayme Clayton collected books， magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son， Avery Clayton， thought her collection was important. Unlike most books， these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.By the time she passed away at age 83， Mrs. Clayton had more than 30，000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves， photographs， movies， sheet music， and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.Avery Claytons dream was to create a museum for his mothers treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Claytons collection is very important. Without her work， part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didnt know these things existed，” says Sara Hadron of Californias Huntington Library.The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City， California. Part of Avery Claytons dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants children to have a chance to see the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture，” he says， “ Its important to offer a more complete picture.”Mayme Clayton and Her CollectionPersonal information She liked _ books， magazines and letters written by African Americans.She _ when she was 83years old.Her collection Compared with other books， the books she collected couldnt be found _ . The only copy _ and signed by Phillis Wheatley was in hercollection. She had a large collection ， _ books， paper， photographs andother things by black leaders and artists. Her collections is _ to African American history andculture.Her _ dream A _ for the treasure would be created. He hopes to _ the culture riches collected by his mother withmore people， especially _五、 单词拼写 (共3题；共18分)22. （7分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。Well have to_（训练）before the next match.Our teachers often _ (鼓励)students to ask questions in class.The girl _ (尖叫) when she saw the snake.The old man is very sick. He takes a lot of _ (药) every day._ (令人伤心地), many people still dont want to take any actions to protect the animals.It is really _(幸运的) for me to pass the driving exam . Millie didnt clean the room last week, she visited her friends_ (代替).23. （1分）Its not right _ (laugh) at people in trouble. 24. （10分）短文填空。In a history class, our teacher, Mrs Bartlett asked us to make a poster in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about o_choices(选择).The next day, I was told to be in a bad group. The boy in the group was too weak in English, and the other two girls always w_strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my f_!With tears(眼泪) in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know what I was there f_. I told her I should be in the good group. She gently placed a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). I know what you want, Karma, she said, but your g_needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them. I was surprised and moved. Her words c_me up.Will you help them? she asked. Yes, I r_. Then I bravely walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt m_enjoying our group. We did a good job together. Nobody e_Mrs Bartlett believed in our group.Amazingly, our group got an A. But I think the A should be r_by Mrs Bartlett. Mrs Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外存在两类情况： 普遍缺少运动甚至不运动：继续运动，甚至运动过量。假如你的同学存在上述两类情况之一，请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法（二选一）。ExerciseLittle ExerciseMuch ExerciseReasonshave much homeworkbe addicted o（沉迷于）computer gameslike playing sportstake no interest in studyingProblemshave no strong bodiesGet too fatspend less time studyingBe easy to get hurtAdvice.注意：1）短文应包括上述所选要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3）词数：80-100；4）正文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。短文首句：Many students have (little or much) exercise in their spare time now.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)21-1、五、 单词拼写 (共3题；共18分)22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、