人教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Marys dime（一毛钱）It was Sunday afternoon. I decided to clean up the room nicely so that my parents would feel 1when they returned from a long ride! Then, I sat in the room, having nothing to do.What else could I do? Then, with no reason, I suddenly 2the pale face of that little beggar(乞丐) girl. I could see the glad light 3 her eyes when I put the dime in her little dirty hand.How much I 4that dime, too! Grandpa gave it to me a whole month ago, and I had kept it ever since in my red box upstairs, but those sugar apples looked so attractive, and were so 5 only a dime a piece that I wanted to have one.I could imagine the little girl stood there in front of the 6 in her old dirty dress, looking at the 7that were put all in a row in the window. I wonder what I should say, “Little girl, what do you want?” I gently asked. She felt 8and looked straight at me, just as if（似乎）nobody had spoken so 9to her before. She realized what I had meant, so she said seriously and sadly. “I was thinking how good one of those delicious hamburgers would 10 . I havent had anything to eat today.”Now I thought to myself, “Mary Williams, you have had a good breakfast and a good lunch today, 11this poor girl has not had a mouthful yet. You can give her your 12. She needs it a great deal more than you do.”I could not run away from that little girls sad, 13look so I dropped the dime right into her hand. How 14 the girl was! I am so glad I gave her the dime, 15I had to go without the apple lying there in the window.（1）A . disturbed B . unhappy C . satisfied D . interested （2）A . saw B . remembered C . forgot D . described （3）A . filling B . protecting C . attracting D . touching （4）A . hated B . loved C . missed D . noticed （5）A . valuable B . meaningful C . expensive D . cheap （6）A . market B . library C . store D . bookshop （7）A . dresses B . magazines C . books D . candies （8）A . surprised B . excited C . pleased D . worried （9）A . happily B . kindly C . angrily D . sadly （10）A . taste B . sound C . feel D . smell （11）A . since B . so C . and D . but （12）A . apple B . hamburger C . dime D . candy （13）A . proud B . angry C . calm D . hungry （14）A . grateful B . unlucky C . lonely D . friendly （15）A . unless B . if C . though D . because 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast(体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics(体操).After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the score board showed 1.00!Everyone was surprised. There wasnt a sound for a moment. Then a voice came. Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci10!The audience cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point(小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).（1）Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _. A . 1961B . 1975C . 1976D . 1984（2）At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _ in the Olympics in Canada. A . 10.00B . 1.00C . 9.50D . 9.85（3）In Paragraph 5, Everyone was surprised because _. A . she was fantastic in the competitionB . there wasnt a soundC . she got a score of 10D . the score was too low（4）This passage is probably a _. A . news reportB . noticeC . novelD . life story3. （8分）阅读理解 One day, a little monkey and a little fox(狐狸) went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought(想) hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, My old friend, you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and tree flew away with the water.You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.（1）The little monkey and the little fox wanted to _ on the other side of the river. A . build a bridgeB . eat the applesC . pull down a treeD . play games（2）The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to _. A . eat all the apples by himselfB . share the apples with the monkeyC . get the apples firstD . play a joke on the monkey（3）The fox could not come back because _. A . the monkey had taken away the treeB . the tree had been flown awayC . it began to rainD . he was angry with the monkey（4）The fox was sad because _. A . the monkey was laughingB . he couldnt reach the applesC . he couldnt come backD . the monkey went home first（5）The story tells us that _. A . the fox shouldnt go firstB . the fox was cleverer than the monkeyC . the monkey should go firstD . one shouldnt care only about himself4. （8分）阅读理解。(A)A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.（1）How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）From the story, we know didnt tell the truth.A . the truck driverB . TomC . the taxi driverD . Toms friend5. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day Toy day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to help with housework and take care of him.One day, the old man interviewed two nursesAnthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的). The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has given me a very bad account (描述) of you. He said you are rude (粗鲁的) and untrustwarthy (信赖的) . Is this correct?Peter thought for a minute and said, If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I shoutd take some time to change these things.The old man was very impressed by Peters character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man, The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. What do you think ahout this? After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started cursing (咒骂).In the end, the old man hired Peter. Altbough Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner (内在的) beauty.（1）What did the old man want a nurse to do? A . Live with him.B . Help with housework and look after his wife.C . Work as a doctor.D . Help with housework and look after him.（2）What did Anthony look like? A . HandsomeB . OrdinaryC . OldD . Ugly（3）The old man told Peter that Anthony _. A . had had some bad words of himB . had praised himC . did not trust himD . considered him to be not important（4）How did Peter react (反应) when he heard the old mans words? A . He was angry.B . He took it seriously.C . He didnt believe him.D . He blamed (责备) Anthony.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Ordinary people are more trustworthy.B . Handsome men must be good men.C . Inner beauty is more important than appearance.D . Others opinions are always correct.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。每个词限用一次。 our; driving; useful; true; factories; more; usual; but; do; likeThere are robots all around us. They are very helpful. Some do very difficult work like flying a plane or _subway trains. And some do simple work. People put the program into the robots to tell them what to _.Robots are _humans in two ways; they work and they have feedback(反馈). They are very important in _. They can do a lot of work that people cant do.In _daily life, robots are _, too. People used to hope that robots could help them with their housework. It has now become _. _we think robots must look like a real person, _in fact, most of the time, theyre just look like machines (机器).In the future, robots will be smarter. Its possible that we will have robot judges(法官)and robots will help people to do _things.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共9分)7. （9分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1） Alice _（伤到）her knees just now. Im sorry to hear that.（2） May I borrow your _（刀子）? Here you are.（3）You will realize the _（重要性）of learning English.（4）The mans _（死亡）made me sad.（5）The hospital needs many _（护士）.五、 语法填空 (共2题；共10分)8. （5分）I am sorry _ (tell) you that I cant finish the work by myself. 9. （5分）根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。 （1）We often go home together for _(safe). （2）It is said that the victim has several _(enemy). （3）The teacher _(carry) a book is our Maths teacher. （4）His grandfather died _(peace) on May 3, 2004. （5）The story is about a boy who _(fall) in love with a young girl. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）阅读下列短文,在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记，不超过两词。 English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. There are important differences between the two.Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask What did you do at the weekend?, but Americans usually say on the weekend. In the United States people usually say Ive gotten a new car., but in the UK they will say Ive just got a new car.The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word tomatopronounced to-mah-to in British Englishis a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world. Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.DifferencesBr EAm EVocabularyThrow the rubbish into the dust-binTake a_to the fifth floorThrow the garbage into the_Take the elevatorGrammarAt the weekendIve just_a new car._the weekendIve gotten a new car._Tomatopronounced to-mah-to七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）假如你有一只宠物狗Dongdong.请根据下表介绍一下你的宠物狗。年龄性格作息时间能力关系2聪明，友好，但有时懒惰6：20起床8:45睡觉会立着行走 会跳舞 会和我一起看电影放学回家时它跟我玩，当我有空时，去遛狗I have a pet dog. Its name is Dongdong.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共9分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 语法填空 (共2题；共10分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)10-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、