人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）C卷

人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Does this book belong to _?A . meB . mineC . ID . my2. （2分）He is not stupid. In fact, hes very clever.A . carefulB . foolishC . smart3. （2分） I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment. I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution _ we drive less.A . ifB . soC . though4. （2分）（2016黔东南）The bus _ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station. A . wentB . has leftC . had leftD . had been away5. （2分） Jack, is it from your home to Nanjing Library? About ten minutes walk.A . how oftenB . how longC . how farD . how much6. （2分）A _ is someone who lives next to you or near you. A . visitorB . waiterC . neighbourD . manager7. （2分）The population of China is much _ than that of Russia. A . moreB . largerC . fewerD . smaller8. （2分）Spring arrives. Ice and snow_. A . go awayB . put awayC . come intoD . climb up9. （2分） Must I practice the violin now, mom?No, you_. You can go out for a walk first.A . mustntB . shouldntC . cantD . neednt10. （2分）_ Mr. Smith is not rich, _he always gives money to the poor.A . Although ; /B . Although ; butC . But ; althoughD . Because; /11. （2分）I dont feel well. I dont feel like_anything.A . eatB . to eatC . ateD . eating12. （2分）Ice-cream is not good our teeth, but it good. A . for, tastesB . to, tastesC . for, taste13. （2分） What did he ask just now? He wondered _.A . if they would meet at the school gateB . when would they startC . that they would take some foodD . how they will get there14. （2分）Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday?_A . Thats right.B . Best wishes.C . Good idea.D . Its nothing.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）通读全文, 根据短文理解, 选择最佳答案填空。 Many people say that they have seen flying saucers（飞碟） in the sky. 1can these things be?Some people think that they are spaceships from other planets. Doctors 2that perhaps they are only a weakness of the eyes. It is possible that they are our own planes 3very high. Or are they birds with the suns light on them?But some people say that they have seen them 4. They have seen beings（人） get off them and walk around. They have 5to those beings, sometimes in English. People have 6photos of flying saucers and of these beings. We have seen the photos, but sometimes the people had to take them in a 7. Children have seen flying saucers, and even dogs have seen them. Perhaps we do not think that the 8of children, or dogs are important. But school-teachers have 9seen them and Air Force officers and 10policemen. Must we not listen to these people?（1）A . How B . What C . Which D . Where （2）A . say B . prove C . know D . understand （3）A . rising B . flying C . risen D . flown （4）A . fly B . turn C . land D . move （5）A . flown B . gone C . come D . spoken （6）A . received B . bought C . taken D . sent （7）A . horse B . hurry C . colour D . way （8）A . opinions B . discussions C . suggestions D . needs （9）A . often B . hardly C . also D . still （10）A . yet B . even C . so D . then 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels（方向盘）or pedals（踏板）. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot” feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW. Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.（1）What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? A . It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B . Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C . There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D . Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.（2）Why did the police stop the Google car? A . It had no driver.B . It went to slowly.C . It broke the traffic rulesD . It had no steering wheel.（3）The underlined word “brake”probably means _. A . 加油门B . 刹车C . 前进D . 后退（4）According to the text, Tesla Autopilot _. A . is truley self-drivingB . can sense traffic lightsC . wont work on freewaysD . isnt safe in crowded areas（5）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that _. A . self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B . self-driving could be trusted by anyone.C . a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.D . self-driving cars need improving17. （10分）阅读理解。Holmes said， “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India， and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports. The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters，” I replied.“Very good， Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!”“Well， I hope they wont kill young John，” I said.But they did. The next morning， we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them， if its the last thing I do!” he said to me， and he hurried out of the house.At night， when he came back， he was tired， but pleased， he said， “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”“Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia， USA.”“How did you find him， Holmes?” I asked.“Ships papers，” he said， “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship， the Star， was in the three ports at the right times， this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men， all Americans， werent on the ship last night， so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America， theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”（1）Holmes was _ about Johns death. A . curiousB . angryC . crazyD . worried（2）The Star left London for _. A . CanadaB . AustraliaC . IndiaD . America（3）Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for? A . James CalhounB . James ColumbusC . John CalhounD . John Columbus（4）Which order is correct according to the story?John came to Holmes for help. John received a letter with five pips. John was killed. Holmes sent five pips to J. C.A . B . C . D . （5）This story may be taken from . A . a science fictionB . a history bookC . a detective novelD . a travel guide18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework. Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyPlay computer games too much.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.（1）How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Six.B . Five.C . Four. D . Three.（2）What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Get fat.B . Fight with each other.C . Feel stressed and get short sighted.D . Dont like to study.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan for study and hobbiesC . buy some snacksD . ask for more pocket money（4）Peter doesnt like to study. Maybe he _. A . plays too many computer gamesB . has no pocket moneyC . gets fatter and fatterD . has lots of pocket money（5）_ is a good way for students to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Buying more booksD . Learning how to make friends19. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; it s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.（1）Which of the following is true ?A . All our food comes from the soil.B . Most of our food comes from the soil.C . None of our food comes from the soil.D . All our food comes from animals.（2）Which is the best food for soil in the field?A . Chemical fertilizers.B . Plants and grass.C . Animals waste.D . Different crops.（3）Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?A . Because we can keep the soil rich this way.B . Because we dont have enough land.C . Because we want to have a different food.D . Because we do this as a habit.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Soil and WasteB . Plants and AnimalsC . Food and WasteD . Soil and Food四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）Li Lei b_a teacher three years ago. 21. （1分）Have you been to an_（娱乐）park? Yes. I have. I went to a water park. 22. （1分）She must be _ (疯狂的) to lend him money. 23. （1分）December is the _(第十二) month of the year. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共14分)24. （1分）It is_exciting to watch a football game with friends at weekends. (real) 25. （1分）I began feeling _ (embarrass) when I realized that I made such a stupid mistake. 26. （1分）I have two _ (baby). 27. （1分）From then on, Tom _ (take) care of the little cat. 28. （1分）I _ ( be ) like this since last month. 29. （2分）The girl _（have）five _（basketball） 30. （1分）I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.31. （2分）I dont think most Chinese like April _ Day, because nobody wants to be _. (fool) 32. （1分）While he _ (play) computer games, the bell rang. 33. （1分）We are sure that PM2.5_(control) if we work together to deal with pollution problems. 34. （1分）My father always remembers_(win) the first prize for the examination. 35. （1分）Lots of mistakes_(make) by him. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）A )信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成信息卡。Paper cutting is a special form of traditional art in China.It has has a history of over 1, 500 years. People started to do paper cutting in China in the 6th century.It has a number of special uses in Chinese culture.Almost all of them are for health, happiness or peace.Red is used the most widely of all the colors.Since long ago, Chinese people have been interested in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters.Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录) in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture.Paper cutting has developed fast over the past few years.It is still popular in China now.During special festivals like the Chinese Spring Festival, people cut beautiful pictures and put them on windows and doors.Information CardThe history of paper cutting_.The color that is used the most widely of all the colors_.The reason why the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists_.The time when the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists_.The festival when you can see beautiful paper cut on windows and doors_.七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共70分)37. （2分）她下周将搬到城市去。She will_the city next week38. （5分）如果我们想要在10点钟到达，我认为没有必要这么早出发。 39. （1分）你能告诉我这场足球比赛是什么时候现场直播吗？我不想错过它。Could you tell me when the football match _. I dont want to miss it.40. （11分）根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）不到一年，食品的价格增加了10%。Food prices _ _ 10% in less than a year.（2）你能分辨出Lucy和Lily吗？Can you _ _ Lucy and Lily?（3）印度是个拥有11亿人口的亚洲古国。India is an old Asian country _ _ _ _ 1.1 billion.（4）我们必须立刻执行那个政策来控制污染。We must _ _ the policy to _ the pollution at once.41. （50分）将下列句子译成英语。（1）谢谢你把字典借给我。（2）谢谢你把字典借给我。（3）爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。（4）爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。（5）你知道这个火车站是什么时候建成的吗？（6）直到他说话，我才发现他是扬州人。（7）你知道这个火车站是什么时候建成的吗？（8）政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。（9）直到他说话，我才发现他是扬州人。（10）政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。42. （1分）老师正在教室等你。The teacher is _ you in the classroom. (wait)八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）和好朋友一起度过轻松又快乐的一天总是让人难忘，请根据下面提示，以Last Sunday with my friend为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的好朋友和你们难忘的这天。 My friendLook: tall, heavy, short black hairHobby: reading booksLast SundayMorning: the Science MuseumAfternoon: the libraryEvening: the cinema提示：内容必须包括以上提示信息，并适当发挥。字数约60词左右。第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共14分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共70分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、41-6、41-7、41-8、41-9、41-10、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、