鲁教版（五四制）七年级英语上册阅读表达专训B卷

鲁教版（五四制）七年级上册阅读表达专训B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 鲁教版（五四制）七年级上册阅读表达专训 (共8题；共184分)1. （25分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Being a good friend isnt always easy, but taking the time to nurture（培养） a lasting friendship is worth the effort. As the years pass, some people will stay by your side; but many wont. And youll realize that each friendship you keep is valuable. To have a good friend, you must be one. But, what is the quality of a good friend? _Being trustworthy. _If you say youll go out with a friend and just cannot go, give your friend a gift and tell him or her youre sorry. Nobodys perfect, and its okay if you break a promise once in a blue moon, but dont make it a regular thing.Be respectful. _If your friend doesnt share the same values and beliefs with you, respect his or her choices and be open to hearing more about them._Dont interrupt conversations. Take the time to truly understand when your friend is talking to you. Listening may open space between the two of you. _The best gifts are often hand-made and come from the heart. A phone call can mean as much as a visit!A. You dont have to spend a lot of time or money to be good friend.B. Good friends show respect for each other by being open and supporting each other.C. Just follow these steps.D. Be a good listener.E. Dont ever make a promise that you cant keep.2. （13分） (2019天水) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The worlds leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. _It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference(会议). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says please smile. _The bigger your smile is, the more discounts(折扣) you will get. Payment is done automatically(自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝)account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarkets AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. _It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lipreading recordings from video cameras._Microsofts chatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. _She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C. Sougou brought its lipreading system to the conference.D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.3. （21分） (2019山东模拟) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you wake up every day, once again to see this beautiful world, when your parents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be grateful? And when you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful?Yu Dan, a professor at the Beijing Normal University, made a report about Gratitude Education（感恩教育）. _Nowadays, some teenagers only care about things outside. _For example, they fight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on. Most of them dont know love, respect and gratefulness._It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or bad luck bravely and to try to deal with it. As we know, Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it. _If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end. I think the teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessful or unlucky. We have many reasons for being grateful. _And it is also a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope. If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, well lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember, being grateful forever.A. It will affect Chinese people, especially the teenagers.B. They dont care about others.C. If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight.D. For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults.E. They often behave badly.F. Being grateful or thankful is very important.G. Some students love and respect others.4. （25分） (2019九下台州模拟) 任务型阅读 （1） 阅读下面4段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的急救知识的小标题。 A. Ice Bag Cools the Injury PartB. Keep Still and RestC. Press Hard with the ClothD. Lifting the Injured PartAt school lots of students get injured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury._Dont move the injured part of your body. Youd better lie down and rest._Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes._Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard._Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If its a serious injury, call 120 immediately. （2） Do you know anything more about the first-aid? Please give an example. (不少于3个单词) _5. （25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空不超过三个单词.Jazz is a type of music, is one of the art forms. It started in the United States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.Jazz is a mixture of African music, work songs, slave songs and religious(宗教的)music. Improvisation(即兴表演)is an important part of jazz. Thiss why a jazz song might sound a little different every time it is played.Many jazz bands appeared in the late 1800s.They played jazz in bars and clubs in many towns and cities, especially in New Orlean& New Orleans is an international city and people from all over the world come to New Orleans to enjoy jazz.Jazz became more and more popular. By the 1920s, jazz was popular all over the United States. By the 1940s, you could listen to jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls. Today, people from all over the world play jazz.JazzDescription(描述) of jazzIts a mixture of African music, work songs,_And religious music.An _part of jazz is improvisationAbout jazz bandsMany jazz bands appeared in the late 1800s.They played jazz in bars and clubs in many _.Becoming popularBy _, jazz was popular in the US.By the 1940s，you could listen to jazz in clubs, bars and _.Now, people from all over the world play jazz6. （25分） (2018九上天台月考) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next e-mail.F. You dont have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions.Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. _ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or whats on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about this. _Ask questions. _ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if hes ever tried it.Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do._ Also, discussing real-world questions will promote(促进) your friendship.7. （25分） (2019山东模拟) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer._Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure._They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say,_Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.D. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.8. （25分） A film stars day-Good morning, Miss Winters. What are you going to do today?-I am going to swim for half an hour first, and then Im going to have breakfast at ten oclock with my producer Frank Zinc. Then the photographers will take pictures for a newspaper. In the afternoon Im going to do some shopping.(1)Im going to try on some new clothes for my next movie. (2) five oclock Im going to sleep for one (2) two hours, because at seven oclock Im going to have supper with a good friend. We are going dancing at the King Clubbut I hope you arent going to write that in your newspaper. We are only good friends. And then Im going to bed at about eleven oclock.-Ok, thank you.将(1)句译成汉语。_将(2)句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_回答问题。What is Miss Winters going to do at seven oclock?_在文中找出与but I hope you wont tell others about that in your newspaper.意思相近的句子_写出最能表达该短文主题的句子或短语。_第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 鲁教版（五四制）七年级上册阅读表达专训 (共8题；共184分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、4-2、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、