鲁教版中考二模英语试题(模拟)

鲁教版中考二模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What time is it? Its a quarter _ one.AatBtoCinDon2 . (2013镇江市) -Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper?-Yes. She eats a little.She looks slimmer than before.Ato save moneyBto lose weightCsaving moneyDlosing weight3 . I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust4 . My cousin Mary was born a singing voice.AfromBinCwith5 . _ hard, and you will be _.ATo study; bestBStudy; bestCStudying; the bestDStudy; the best6 . We cannot add “un-” toto give it the opposite meaning.AcertainBimportantCcomfortableDpossible7 . Imy clothes and then I went to bed.AwashBam washingCwashedDwill wash8 . Im sorry for losing your pen._I have another one.AYoure welcomeBThats rightCIts nothing9 . After whole days work, the boy felt very _ but excited.AtiredBtiringCrelaxingDrelaxed10 . 一What did Paul say to you just now, John?一He asked .Aif I could go to the movie with him this eveningBwhere I go todayCwho did I go shopping with yesterdayDwhen my brother will come back11 . Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? Yes, _ of them did, but _ spokeAboth; neitherBboth; noneCneither; bothDeach; none12 . （题文）The dumplings are so cold. You must _ them.AheatBfinishCremainDkeep13 . _ book named Harry Potter is _ good friend of mine.AA; a BThe; theCThe; aDA; the14 . They _ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon.Awill meetBhave metCmeetDmet15 . excellent woman Tu Youyou is! She has given the Chinese people a big surprise.AWhat aBWhat anCHow anDHow二、完型填空In America, the school day usually starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects_different from ours. In China, we always _Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more _, such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isnt just _study. They have_things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are_ in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some _ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m., they do_ things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students dont need to learn any other language._thats not true. American children from the age of seven_learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.16 . AareBisCwasDwere17 . AhavingBhaveChasDhad18 . AsportsBclubsClessonsDopportunities19 . AaboutBinCofDto20 . AmanyBmuchCmoreDfew21 . AinterestedBinterestCinterestingDinterests22 . AanotherBothersCotherDmany23 . AdifferentBdangerousCeasyDsame24 . ABecauseBSoCAndDBut25 . Adont have toBhave toChad toDhas to三、阅读单选Characters: Bucka dog Judge (法官) MillerBucks ownerBuck did not read the newspapers, or he would know that trouble was coming. In fact, trouble was on its way for every strong dog with warm long hair. This was because men, going through the Arctic (北极的) darkness, had discovered a yellow metalgold. And because shipping and transportation (运输) companies were advertising the discovery, thousands of men were rushing into the Northland. These men wanted heavy dogs, with strong muscles (肌肉) for working and thick coats to protect them from the cold.Buck lived at Judge Millers house in the sunny-kissed Santa Clara Valley. There were big stables (马厩), long grape fields, fruit gardens and a big swimming pool. Buck ruled over the whole kingdom. Here he was born and here he had lived the four years of his life. He protected the Judges sons and daughters on long midnight or early morning walks. On cold winter nights he lay at the Judges feet in front of the warm library fire. He was kingking over everything, crawled (爬行的), walked, or flew at Judge Millers place, including humans.Buck was this kind of dog in the autumn of 1897, when the discovery of gold in the Klondike pulled men from all over the world into the frozen North. But Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that Manuel, one of gardeners helpers, was not to be trusted. Manuel loved to gamble (赌博). He believed he could win but he was doomed to failure.On the night of Manuels betrayal (背叛), no one saw him and Buck go off through the fields. Buck imagined it to be a relaxing walk. They arrived at a little train. A man talked with Manuel and money passed between them. Manuel tied a piece of thick rope around Bucks neck. Buck accepted it quietly. To be sure, it was unwanted, but Buck had learned to trust men he knew. However, when the ends of the rope were placed in the strangers hands, he barked. Then the rope tightened (收紧) painfully, his tongue hanging out of his mouth. Then his strength disappeared, his eyes grew dim (浑浊), and he knew nothing when the train pulled up. Two men threw him into the baggage car.(Adapted from The Call of the Wild by Jack London)26 . Why were thousands of men rushing into the Northland?ABecause they could live a better life there.BBecause they might discover gold there.CBecause they could find the dogs they needed there.DBecause they wanted to enjoy the beautiful views there.27 . Which description about Buck is NOT true according to the story?AThe judges family betrayed him so he ran away quietly.BHe had lived in Judge Millers house since he was born.CLife before the autumn of 1897 was enjoyable for him.DManuel could take him out of Millers house because he trusted Manuel.28 . The trouble Buck didnt know at first is that .Ahe did not read the newspapersBJudge Miller would ask someone to send Buck awayCmen wanted heavy dogs to work for them in the cold areasDManuel was doomed to lose money when gambling29 . The story is mainly about .Aanimals trust in humansBpeoples discovery of goldCBucks early life at Judge MillersDthe turning point of Bucks lifeNowadays, everybody is taking selfies (自拍照). From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr Pamela Rutledge, psychologist (心理学家) and director or the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie online shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证).Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback on a selfie you have posted online can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and complimenting(称赞) you on your appearance.The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far?Psychologists warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle, then there could be a problem.Likewise (同样地), posting selfies online can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to (与联系) people who are often posting selfies online.So next time you grab your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.30 . What does Rutledge think of posting selfies online?AIt helps people get to know each other.BIt helps people take better pictures.CIt satisfies peoples need for self-validation.DIt just lets people show off their new clothes.31 . From paragraphs 3-4, we learn the following EXCEPT _.Athe brain controls peoples social activityBpeople want good comments (评论) on their selfiesCtaking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-imageDit needs some art to take good selfies32 . Psychologists think spending too much time taking selfies can _.Aaffect peoples confidenceBgive away peoples personal informationCcause people to spend less time with their friendsDcause people to spend more on smartphones33 . The underlined word “feedback” means “_” in Chinese.A反馈B返回C供养D违约34 . Who may be interested in taking selfies?ATeenagers.BPop stars.CLadies.DAll the above.Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn(顽固的), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.35 . According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality.Aonly in a normal nightBonly when you go to sleepConly when you refuse to show yourself to the wordDonly when you change sleeping position36 . Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comCHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.37 . Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?AHe or she is careful not to offend others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.38 . Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person whosleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt like to get help from you.39 . It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on oneside because.Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident, but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying people四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词40 . The main c_ in SteamboatWillie is Mickey Mouse.41 . My English teacher Ms.Wang was ill last week，so Ms.Li took her p_ to teach us.42 . Mulan d_ up like a boy and fought in the army.43 . He is very helpful and he is always r_ to help others.44 . I watched a f_ last week with my friend and it was very interesting.45 . The house with a beautiful garden costs me 10,000,000 yuan.How r_ you are!46 . After the _(讨论),we decided to have a picnic on Saturday.47 . The singer often _(出现)on TV. We know her very well.48 . How about your last weekend,Jim?Quite _(毫无意义的).I helped my parents do the cleaning the whole day.49 . Never give up(放弃). Then you can be _(有成就的)五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）50 . The lawyers dealt with many _ of stealing children from their parents. (case)51 . Year 2019 will be the _ birthday of China - our great motherland. (seventy)52 . We will have to depend on _ during the survival training in the wilderness. (we)53 . He travels around the world and makes _ for university students. (speak)54 . The crime that happened _ made each one of us very shocked. (recent)55 . He doesnt _ about his clothes. He always wears T-shirts and blue jeans. (careful)56 . My PE teacher asked me to _ the coming basketball competition. (organization)57 . The engineer said that the main _ of the project was the high cost. (advantage)六、单词填空One day , when I was working in a toy shop in 58 . (法国), a girl came in with some59 . (硬币) in her hand. She was such a 60 . (可爱的) girl and she told me that she wanted to buy a 61 . (模型) car for her brother because he had been ill 62 . (自以来) he was born. Her brother was in poor health , so she wanted a toy car to make him happy. She thought if her brother got one, 63 . (可能) he would be all right. I told her the price and she 64 . (数) her money. But unluckily she couldnt 65 . (买得起) the car. She looked so sad that I decided to help her. I gave her the car without money. She was very surprised and couldnt help 66 . (笑) happily. She thanked me and left. Of course I was very 67 . (自豪的) of myself because I did a good job.七、填空Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to win, so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be difficult to stop. “ Just one more game” often turns into another game, then another.Computer games do have their advantages. They are excellent for training hand-eye coordination(协调).Surgeons(外科医生)who play computer games as children are often more skilled. Computer games can also be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach. Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressure to match classmates. And with computers you can practise a task as many times as you like. The more you do this, the better you will get, until you can do it perfectly.But like anything else in life, things should be balanced. Too much time on the computer can hurt your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot stop playing computer games, they wont do as well in other areas in their life-not just school work, but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a team. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, their health will become worse.Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.TopicComputer games68 . They69 . coordinate hands and eyes.They are great for teaching students as70 . . Students can study longer without71 . stressed. They can repeat a task on the computer72 . they do it very well.Disadvantages1. It does great73 . to eyes if people play computer games too74 . .2.When students are too75 . about computer games and cant stop playing them, it will have a bad76 . on their health and workConclusionPeople should achieve a77 . between computer games and other things in life.阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。How to keep your child safeNothing is more important than keeping your child safe. If you and your child are new to China, the following suggestions may give you some help.Tips for public placesParents should also be careful when taking a child to shopping malls, restaurants and hospitals.Teach your child to know the sign which can lead us to go out as soon as they can learn.It is easier for parents to find their children in the crowd if they wear clothes in bright colors.Tips for road safetyYou should teach your children the traffic rules as soon as possible, for example, all kinds of signs on the road. It is wise to set an example for the kids. Always cross the road with one hundred percent care. Never jump the traffic lights. When your children are too young, dont let them cross the road by themselves.You should use a children safety belt when driving a car. Never leave your children in a locked car, even for one minute. In summer, the temperature in a closed car can rise really high in a short period of time and put your children in danger.In China, when a child is under the age of 12, he or she cannot ride a bike. For children above 12, it is recommended to wear a helmet when riding or skateboarding.How to keep your child safeTips for public placesBe careful when parents take their children to public places.Teach children to know the 78 . sign as soon as they are able to learn.79 . the children in bright colors, and parents can easily find them in the crowd.Tips for road safetyChildren should learn the traffic rules. Go across the road carefully. Do not let children cross the road by themselves 80 . they are old enough.Use a children safety belt when driving. In summer, the temperature is so high that its too 81 . to leave your child in a car.In China, children under 12 arent 82 . to ride a bike on the road.八、书信作文83 . 作文假如你是Millie, 在No. 1 School 学习，请你给你的表妹Sandy 介绍你学校的情况并期待她来参观，请根据以下要点写一封信。要点：1. 坐落在山脚下，安静，位于南京西北部。2.空气新鲜，花草树木环绕校园，美不胜收。占地面积大约是20,000平方米。3. 是学习的好地方，数千学生在这学习，老师们总是乐于帮助你们解决各种问题。4. 距离市中15公里，乘地铁到这儿大概半个小时。5. 你爱学校，因为、（1-2句作适当发挥）要求：1. 包括所有要点，第五点请用1-2句作适当发挥。2. 语句流畅，字迹工整。3. 词数在100词左右。Dear Sandy,I study at No. 1 School. Id like to tell you something about my school. _Welcome to my school!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、2、八、书信作文1、