译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷

译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Please open the window and let / fre / air in. A . freshB . finishC . fishD . flash2. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Do you have a ping-pong _ /bt/? Lets play ping-pong. A . bagB . batC . bedD . but3. （2分） (2019八上南山期末) /u m mstrknz fr wt/ A . Show me the instructions for the watch.B . Show me the introductions to the watch.C . Show me the invention of the watch.4. （2分） 下列三组单词按首字母顺序排序正确的一组是 。 A . fine，thanks，howB . blue，purple，whiteC . see，red，the5. （2分） (2017七上深圳期中) so A . colourB . otherC . float二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one? Really? Ill take one.A . the most expensiveB . the cheapestC . more expensiveD . cheaper7. （2分） (2019亳州模拟) John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car. _. Mum. A . OK, I willB . Thats rightC . I wont run fastD . Dont worry. I wont8. （2分） We can _ books from the library. A . borrowB . lendC . buyD . read9. （2分） (2019七上云安期末) Whats your favorite _, Jack? Pandas. Theyre very cute.A . foodB . animalC . colorD . day10. （2分） Are Michael and Kangkang in the same grade? Yes. But _ are in different classes.A . themB . theirC . weD . they11. （2分） (2016七下思茅月考) Do you often go to the on weekends? Yes, every Saturday my family and I go there to see the movies.A . bankB . hospitalC . zooD . cinema12. （2分） (2019八上渠县月考) I the Internet for two hours last night, so I am very sleepy now. A . useB . am usingC . usedD . use13. （2分） (2018山西) Whoever he is, a common man can be called a hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good.A . realB . smartC . perfect14. （2分） _ nice day today! Yeah, lets take a walk outside.A . What aB . WhatC . How15. （2分） (2019鄂州) Mary, I remember you several years ago. Yes, I for 3 years.A . married, have marriedB . married, marriedC . married, have been marriedD . have married, have been married16. （2分） The ticket is_ for a student to afford. A . cheap enough toB . enough cheapC . cheap enoughD . enough easy to17. （2分） (2019七下七台河期末) Jack, _ computer games for a long time. Its not good for you. A . not playB . dont playC . doesnt play18. （2分） Your _ is the money that you get when you paid too much. A . changeB . walletC . support19. （2分） (2017八上始兴期中) The article is difficult .Its not easy for a child it. A . to learnB . learnC . to shareD . Share20. （2分） (2017九上南开期末) Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?Sure Ill give it to her _ she arrives hereA . beforeB . so thatC . becauseD . as soon as21. （2分） I have decided to make a nice cake _ for Mary as a gift. A . at handB . in handC . by handD . with hand22. （2分） (2017深圳模拟) Could you give me a hand? Id love to, but I am busy at the moment.A . make me happyB . put up a handC . help me23. （2分） My sister promises _ a big dinner for our mother on her birthday. A . cookB . cooksC . to cook24. （2分） (2018九下深圳开学考) Would you like to go shopping with us this afternoon? Id love to, but I have to _ the meeting this afternoon. A . take part inB . attendC . join25. （2分） (2016东营) Could you please tell me , Sonia?Its on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thankyou notes that day.A . if you had Teachers Day in AmericaB . when Teachers Day is in AmericaC . what you did on Teachers DayD . how do you show your thanks to your teachers三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） Dear Susan,You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you grow up, I hope you will find something 1in what I am going to share with you.Life can be 2. There will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll laugh at you because you are different,3for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak (心碎) and might be 4by those you love. I hope you dont have to face these too much, but such things happen.Be open to life anyway. Youll find cruelty in your5through life, but dont let that stop you from finding new things. Dont retreat (退却) from life, and dont6yourself. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will fail many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss many chances. Do remember that failure (失败) is a stepping stone to success.You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To7, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to 8others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life danger and you will make it a journey of 9, of learning and of love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are10a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.LoveDad（1）A . normal B . familiar C . valuable D . interesting （2）A . simple B . enjoyable C . peaceful D . unkind （3）A . and B . or C . but D . so （4）A . hurt B . accepted C . protected D . affected （5）A . journey B . school C . study D . days （6）A . struggle B . complete C . hide D . forgive （7）A . me B . them C . you D . him （8）A . follow B . change C . pardon D . introduce （9）A . danger B . quietness C . happiness D . cruelty （10）A . destroying B . completing C . developing D . starting 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） (2019八下石林期中) 根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。 A: Hey, Cindy! You look unhappy. _?B: I cant speak Chinese well. _?A: Why dont you try to talk to your classmates in Chinese?B: _. But my classmates? Chinese isnt good.A: Its a good idea to join the Chinese club. Is there a Chinese club in your school?B: _.A: Why dont you make some Chinese friends on the Internet? B: Thats good. Ill do it right now. Thanks so much.A: _.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读理解 People worldwide are doing something to protect the earth. As kids，we can also try our best to help. We can do the following. Change a light. Change a regular light to a more energy-efficient(节能的)light. Drive less. Walk, ride or use public transportation. Ask your parents to drive less. By this way, we can make less pollution. Recycle more. Think before you throw away trash. Throw trash into different trash cans, and this helps recycle. Use less hot water. It takes a lot of energy to heat water like a bath instead of a shower, and wash clothes in cold or warm water. Adjust(调节)your air-conditioning. Move it down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer than you want it to be. This helps save electricity. Plant a tree. Any tree can take away one ton of CO2 through its lifetime. Turn off the electricity. Remember to turn off your TV, and cell phone charger(充电器)when not in use. This will help save electricity and reduce CO2. （1） We can help reduce pollution EXCEPT by . A . ridingB . drivingC . walkingD . taking a bus（2） People throw trash into different trash cans because . A . trash absorbs CO2B . trash reduces CO2C . they want to help recycleD . they want to save energy（3） The underlined word heat means in Chinese. A . 蒸馏B . 挥发C . 加热D . 冷却（4） To save energy, we can adjust the air-conditioning . A . up 2 in both winter and summerB . down 2 in both winter and summerC . up 2 in winter and down 2 in summerD . down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . Ways to protect the earth.B . Methods to save energy.C . Tips on using airconditioning.D . Ways of recycling.29. （10分） 阅读理解 Today I am going along with Rowan Dougall, a postman in Queensland in the far north of Australia, on his daily delivery（投递 trip. Every day, Rowan sets off with his post bags in the tail of his little plane-not much bigger than a large family car, and flies across one of the wildest places on Earth, Australias Cape North, to reach the very faraway inland areas called the Outback.We fly just 300 metres above dangerous crocodiles(鳄鱼) and snakes. This is one of the longest and most expensive postman trips in the world. However, a 50-cent stamp not only gets a letter posted to a neighbouring town, it will get it hand-delivered by flying postman to the furthest areas of the Outback. To help with the costs, the plane takes three or four paying local people or tourists, and I am one of them. In the back of the plane, there is a pile of post-envelopes of all sizes, newspapers, and a few parcels(包裹). Somehow I expected this post to look special, maybe to include some hats or cowboy boots, but this looks no more exciting than the post delivered to me in England. I look at some of the names and addresses, wondering about the people who are waiting for these letters and parcels.Rowans route is 2,000 km long, with 15 stops, and I get a chance to meet Sandy, who has just received an order of clothes from a store. I look forward to this weekly delivery, she says, but I do miss actually going shopping myself. Rowan is checking the time. There are another ten stops to make before dusk(黄昏). Time to leap back on the plane and up into the air.（1） What does the writer say about the cost of delivering to Cape North? A . The sender pays more than the usual mail cost.B . People in the Outback pay 50 cents for a delivery.C . It may be possible to find a less expensive delivery.D . The money passengers pay help to cover some of the cost.（2） What surprises the writer about the items of post on the plane? A . The items seem to be in a mess.B . Some of the items are very unusual.C . The items are similar to his own post.D . He cant see clear names on the items.（3） When talking about the plane post service, Sandy says that . A . she would like the service to be more oftenB . the mail plane does not stop long enough thereC . she would like to be able to do her own shoppingD . there are many items that cannot be delivered to her（4） What is the writers main purpose in writing the text? A . To describe postal delivery services in the Outback.B . To show the wild beauty of the Australian Outback.C . To warn about the dangers to postmen in the Outback.D . To get more support for postal services in the Outback.（5） What might the writer say to a friend when he gets back to England? A . The post plane is too small for the post that has to be delivered.B . Only tourists are allowed to go as passengers on the post plane.C . The postman has to fly the plane himself and deliver everything by hand.D . The delivery could be faster if the postman spent less time talking to local people.30. （10分） Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. Football, tennis Cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless. he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits (成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future. Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy, Saunders says.In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.（1） The turning point in Saunders life came when _.A . he started to play ball gamesB . he got a mountain bike at age 15C . he ran his first marathon at age 18D . he started to receive Ridgways training（2） We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A . dismissed Saunders dream as fantasyB . built up his body together with SaundersC . hired Saunders for his cold-water experienceD . won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic（3） What do we know about Saunders?A . He once worked at a school in Scotland.B . He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C . He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.D . He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.（4） The underlined word Intrigued in the third paragraph probably means _.A . ExcitedB . ConvincedC . DelightedD . Fascinated（5） It can be inferred that Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A . was accompanied by his old playmatesB . set a record in the North Pole expeditionC . was supported by other Arctic explorersD . made him well-known in the 1960s六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 选词填空 ask noise honest possible happy（1） You really helped me a lot. I dont know how I can_thank you enough. （2） Dont push her too hard. She is afraid of_a stranger for help. （3） The boring visit to the museum made all the students_. （4） Mrs. Gaby got a bad reputation（名声） because she got plenty of money by_means. （5） I cant hear you clearly over the phone because this place is too_. 32. （1分） (2015七上临海期末) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。photo tidy these she finish（1） Our classes _ at three on Friday afternoon.（2） There are three nice _ of his family on the wall.（3） Grace is unhappy because she cant find _ green pen.（4） _ two boys are my brother Jim and my cousin Mike.（5） I love this clean and _ classroom.七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） The animals are in danger because they have no safe places to live (对划线部分提问)_the animals in danger?34. （1分） This is his sweater. _his sweater?Yes,_./No,_.35. （1分） (2018七下金牛期末) Izzie often worries about her school work.Izzie _ _ _ _ _ _ _.36. （1分） Please turn down the radio, she said to me. She_the radio.37. （1分） The boy is telling stories about spring. (对画线部分提问) _ stories is the boy _ about?八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 下周三和我一起画画怎么样？ 好主意。_ _ _ _ me next Wednesday?Good idea.39. （1分） 让我捎你一程去车站吧。 Let me _ _ _ _ to the station.40. （1分） (2019九下枣庄月考) 她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。 She said _ the sad movie made her _.41. （1分） 你知道这个单词是什么意思吗？ Do you know _ _ _ _?42. （1分） (2018七上黄埔期末) 天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物 Tianhe is_GuangzhouMany people go shopping there at the weekend九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） Answer the questions. A friend of mine was fond of drawing horses. He drew the horses very well, but he always began at the tail. Now it is the western rule to begin at the head of the horse. That is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other peoples rules. They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar( 奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means that only he finds it more easy to work in that way.Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, How shall I begin? only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail- that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.（1） How did the friend of the writer draw the horse? （2） How many ways can an artist draw a horse according to the writer? （3） Why was the writer surprised? （4） When will you feel you are not experienced? （5） What will you do when you become more experienced? （6） What is the article mainly about? 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分） 英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请根据表格提示的活动内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周末计划，并在班上与同学交流。 SaturdaySundayWatch TVVisit your grandparentsGo to a bookstore要求: 1）发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；2）发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥；3）发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；4）词数80左右(已给出开头不计入总词数)。Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. 第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、43-6、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、