译林牛津版中考一模英语试题(测试)

译林牛津版中考一模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。You may be worrying about the environment and trying to change your lifestyle，for example，riding to school or taking a shopping bag and so on.But do you know we could have a real influence on the environment and climate(气候) change by eating less meat?1 . Studies have shown that keeping animals for human produces lots of greenhouse gases(温室气体)Its even more than all of the carbon dioxide produced by boats，planes and trains in total around the world.Beef is worse for the environment than the other meats.2 . However，in some countries，beef is the most-loved meat.By 2050，there will be three billion meat-eater.That means more resources will be needed like land，water and food.On the other hand，it would be too difficult for meat lovers to completely give up meat.3 . They could at first consider chicken and fish instead of red meat，such as beef，mutton and pork.This is because productions of chicken and fish have a much less influence on the environment.Whats more，eating more fish is good for their brain.4 . For example，you can eat meat on only one day of the week.5 . Some believe that it is a healthier lifestyle while some hope to protect the environment.Anyway，we know 2015 is the hottest year in recorded history，so its time to think of a good way to both keep fit and help the environment.AHere are two steps they can follow.BBecause lots of trees are cut down for more land for cows.CPeople stop eating meat for different reasons.DAnd they dont want to keep away from meat.EThen try to cut down the times of eating meat.FIn fact，giving up meat can do much to save our planet.二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面一篇文章，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Working in Africa, one day we went to an orphanage (孤儿院). There we met a lovely little girl named Tanzile. I gave her a sweet I brought. “She _one more, doctor,” said the nurse. I said “Of course.” and gave her_.Before we left, we went to say _ to Tanzile. She was holding the sweets I had given her.I said to the nurse, “This little girl is clever. She has taken two sweets for herself.”_after the nurse asked her some questions, we learned the_about Tanzile.Tanzile was 7 then. Two years before, her mom and dad had both died of AIDS. Her baby sister was taken away from her. From then on, whenever she_anything from people, including food, she refused to accept unless they gave her two one for her and one for her_In fact, in her room, we found quite a few old things which she_to give her sister one day.Later that day, I was_to find that this was not an isolated (个别的) story. There were many orphans just like Tanzile. With a lot of things in their rooms, they_for their brothers and sisters who they hadnt seen for so long.People sometimes think African children are different from our kids. They think that the children there dont feel pain or sadness or love. But that is not true. Their pain is deep. And so is their love.6 . AgivesBwantsCeatsDkeeps7 . AanotherBthe otherCothersDother8 . AthanksBsorryCgoodbyeDhello9 . ABecauseBSinceCButDSo10 . AdutyBstoryCideaDstudy11 . AreceivedBboughtCsoldDmade12 . AbecauseBfriendsCnurseDsister13 . AthrewBwastedCusedDcollected14 . AinterestedBpleasedCsurprisedDtired15 . AmadeBgotCleftDwaited三、阅读单选The dateJuly 22, 2018has meaning to Cui Qingtao, a boy of seventeen. He will remember it forever. Cui Qingtao was working at a constructiong site(建筑工地) with his parents on Sunday when he received his admission(录取通知书) from Peking University, which is considered as one of the best universities in China. In last years gaokao, the young man from a poor family scored 669 points and applied for (申请) Peking University, where he was accepted as a student in the School of Journalism(新闻) and Communication. Cuis home is in a small village in southwest Chinas Yunnan Province. He is the familys oldest son, with a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade.Cui is caring son. To support his family, hed get up at 3 oclock in the morning to water plants in the familys greenhouse with his brother when he came home during the school breaks.On Sunday, Cuis family were doing construction work when he saw the letter. Cui and his family were excited as they finally received the admission letter, which they had expected for a long time. Cui Qingtao made his parents very proud because neither of them went to university. When his mother read the admission letter to his father, who cannot read, a big smile appeared on his fathers face. “No pain, no gain(不劳无获). Dont complain what a terrible life you have. As long as you work hard and try your best, your dream may come true, Now Im leaving my home village for college, but Im return and some day change the poor conditions of our village.” Cui said.“His starting point is different from other students, but I hope his future will be bright,” one Internet user said on Chinese social media (媒体) site Weibo.16 . Where was Cui Qingtao when he got his admission letter?AAt home.BAt school.CAt a construction site.DIn a greenhouse.17 . The underlined word “complain” means _in Chinese.A抱怨B炫耀C评价D夸大18 . What is Cui Qingtao going to do after he graduates from college?AStay in Beijing.BServe his village.CBuild house.DWork for a TV station.19 . What can we know about Cui Qingtao?AHis mother cant read.BHe cares about his parents.CHe comes from Guizhou Province.DHis brother is a primary school student.Name Matt Ted Wang LinCountry England America China Height 165 cm 167 cm 163 cmDate of birth March 1st, 1999 August 14th, 1999 November 18th,1999Things he/she likes swimming skiing painting20 . Matt is from _.AEnglandBAmericaCChinaDJapan21 . Ted is _of the three.Athe shortestBthe tallestCthe oldestDthe fattest22 . Wang Lins birthday is _.AMar. 1st, 1999BAug. 14th, 1999CNov. 18th, 1999DNov.19th,1999Study plays an important（重要）role in our daily life. Some students may think study is very difficult. Others think it is so boring. How to make our study interesting and cool? You may follow the following tips（建议）.First, get enough sleep so youll stay awake（清醒的）in class. Every night you need at least（至少）eight hours sleep.Second, have a good breakfast. And you will study hard in class. If you dont have a good breakfast, you will not have enough energy（精力）to study.Third, try to go to school with a smile every day. If you are happy every day, you can study well.Fourth, have good study habits. Listen to the teacher carefully in class and do your homework quickly by yourselves and hand it in（上交）on time. Dont be late for school. Time is very important for study.Fifth, if you dont understand（理解）something, ask the teacher for help.Follow the above tips, you may find study is a fun thing.23 . How may tips does the writer give in the passage above?A3B4C524 . The underlined word “smile” in this passage means _.A笑容B精神C梦想25 . Which of the following is a good study habit according to the passage?ADoing our homework slowly.BBeing late for school.CHanding in our homework on time.26 . What is the main idea of the passage?AHow to make study boring.BHow to make study difficult.CHow to make study fun.27 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AWe need at least 8 hours sleep every night.BIf we dont have a good breakfast, we will also have enough energy to study.CAsk the teacher for help if we dont understand something.Birth orderdoes it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your familyor maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an average IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The power of Birth Order.” last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored (忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled (宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easy-going adults.Many factors make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.28 . Who is most likely to be a CEO?AA first-born.BA second-born.CA third-born.DA last-born.29 . What can we learn about Jim Carrey?AHe is a middle child.BHe is likely to be serious.CHe is a successful businessman.DHe is likely to be agreeable.30 . What does the underlined sentence mean?AThey are usually controlled.BThey are always spoiled.CThey are often popular at home.DThey are often treated unfairly.31 . What can we learn from the 4th paragraph?AMiddle children often get more attention from parents.BMiddle children usually communicate with others well.CMiddle children are more likely to get on well with others.DMiddle children are usually famous artists and businessmen.32 . What would be the best title for the text?AWhat makes you powerfulBHow you can be a CEOCWhat influence birth order has on youDHow you can grow up四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。33 . S_ is the seventh day of a week in England.34 . As we all know, people celebrate Mothers Day on the s_ Sunday of May.35 . My little brother wants a model plane like m_.36 . You should know that the bread in store is on sale f_8 p.m. to 9 p.m.37 . My cousin is a fan of the star Wang Jun, and she r_ likes him.38 . English and Geography are two of my favorite s_.39 . The last class f_ at 4:50 p.m. on weekdays, and then we can get back home.40 . Drinking milk before bed can be u_ for your sleep.41 . -Listen! He is singing very happily.-Yes, he s_ very happy.42 . The question is too d_, so its not easy for me to answer it.五、语法填空Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 43 . (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No44 . (park) there? I 45 . (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 46 . (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I47 . (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 48 . (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!六、启事类49 . （题文）Sue丢了英语笔记本，Tom捡到了一本英语词典。失主很着急，拾金不昧者也急于想找到失主。请你分别替他们两人写一份寻物启事和招领启事。电话：Sue 887-5268; Tom 843-4276。_第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、补全短文6选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、语法填空1、六、启事类1、