2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（6）B卷

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（6）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）- Thanks for me with my English.- Its my pleasure. Im glad youve made such great progress.A . helpB . to helpC . helpingD . helped2. （1分）David doesnt have so much money, so he considers a used car A . buyingB . to buyC . not buyingD . not to buy3. （1分）Would you like some more dumplings? _. Im full（饱的).A . Yes, please.B . Id love toC . No, thanksD . No, I wouldnt4. （1分） _ robot is yours, the big one or the small one?The big one.A . WhatB . WhichC . How manyD . Whose5. （1分）You must give up , Uncle Liu.Youre right. Its to my health.A . smoke; harmB . smoking; harmC . smoking; harmfulD . smokes; harms6. （1分）Be careful! The sounds must match the characters in the cartoon.Ok. I will listen to them again.A . go withB . be close toC . prepare for7. （1分）Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese?Yes, I can _ Chinese well.A . speak; sayB . talk; sayC . tell; speakD . say; speak8. （1分）I cant play football with you because I am ill A . Good luck!B . Thats a pityC . Have a good timeD . Have a try!9. （1分）Jenny lost the speech contest. Thats a pity! We can have a talk with her and try to raise her spirits.A . cheer her upB . let her downC . set her free10. （1分）The police ask us _ the bus with gas(汽油) because it is dangerous. A . not to get onB . to get onC . not to get offD . get on11. （1分）Marys parents are very busy. She has to her clothes every day.A . washesB . washC . washingD . to wash12. （1分）My family always have a party _ the evening of October 1, and the party starts _ 8. 00 p. m.A . at; inB . in; onC . at; onD . on; at13. （1分）This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.A . expensiveB . difficult C . interesting D . boring14. （1分）Christmas is coming soon! All of us expect a lovely gift from Father Christmas. A . can getB . to getC . getD . getting15. （1分）Our English teacher Miss Wang is very _ to us. We are _.A . friend; friendB . friendly; friendC . friend; friendlyD . friendly; friends二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。My uncle is a farmer. He has ninety 1trees on his farm. My uncle and my 2cant pick all the apples in fall.3they ask my parents and me to 4them every year. Its Sunday. My parents dont go to 5and I dont go to school. So well go to the 6. We get up early in the 7. My mother is in 8old clothes. My father buys many kinds of food for my uncles 9in a shop. She likes them very much. My uncle and aunt10us many apples, too. I like to work on the farm.（1）A . apples B . orange C . banana D . apple （2）A . mother B . sister C . brother D . aunt （3）A . If B . So C . But D . And （4）A . look B . buy C . help D . take （5）A . work B . shop C . school D . home （6）A . office B . hospital C . home D . farm （7）A . evening B . afternoon C . morning D . Sunday （8）A . her B . his C . she D . hers （9）A . son B . daughter C . father D . parents （10）A . take B . bring C . get D . Give 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17. （10分）阅读理解 It was Marys birthday. Her uncle wrote a letter and told her he would like to send her some chickens. She was very happy because she liked eggs and chickens. I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.When the chickens arrived the next day, they were all in the box. Mary took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden, but the box of chickens was so heavy that she dropped it. The chickens all ran out, They ran here and there. Mary spent hours in trying to find them.A few hours later her uncle came, He asked, Did the chickens arrive safely? Yes, but I dropped the box. The chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to find them, Mary said.Did you find them all? asked her uncle. I hope so, Mary answered. But I only caught eleven of them. Thats surprising. I only sent you six, her uncle laughed.（1）Mary got a letter from her . A . auntB . uncleC . grandfatherD . friend（2）When she got the letter, Mary was . A . happyB . sadC . tiredD . surprised（3）Why did Mary drop the box? A . Because she didnt like the present.B . Because the box was too heavy to carry.C . Because she wanted to eat the chickens.D . Because she wanted to look for the present.（4）It took Mary to find the chickens. A . an hourB . two hoursC . the whole morningD . the whole afternoon（5）How many chickens did her uncle send her? A . ElevenB . Nine.C . Seven.D . Six.18. （10分） Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的). They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid box and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.（1）Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?A . School buses must not be overloaded.B . School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.C . School buses can go first when there are other cars.D . School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.（2）The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_”.A . look afterB . play withC . look forD . chat with（3）According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.A . a GPSB . more than seven seatsC . a parent of one of the studentsD . a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit（4）The government made new rules for school buses because _.A . 21 students died in school bus accidents last yearB . the government encourages all students to take school busesC . 200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayD . school buses in China were not safe enough before19. （25分）根据短文内容回答问题What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now because there are lots of medicines to make people betterThe most common illness in the world is the coldIt often begins with a sore throatThen you sneeze and your nose runsYou usually have a headache，tooOften you cough laterIts not a very bad illness but you can feel quite illThere isnt a cure(治愈)for a cold but you can take medicines to make you feel betterFor instance aspirin(阿司匹林)can stop your headacheIt is good to rest and to drink a lot of water，tooA doctor once said to me，“With the proper medicine a cold will last for seven，daysWith no medicine it will go on for a whole week!”Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago people knew that some plants made them feel betterThey ate the leaves，the roots，the I fruit or the seeds of those plantsFor instance the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel betterIn modern times scientists have looked at these plants and found out which chemicals(化学物质)are in themMany of our medicines today are made from those chemicalsThere are some illnesses which we cant cure yetAnd nobody has found a cure for old ageBut because of modern medicines most people now live longer than their grandparents（1）How does a cold often begin?（2）Can aspirin stop a headache?（3）How long does a cold usually continue?（4）What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?（5）What are many of our medicines today made from?四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。A:Hi, excuse me.B:Yes, _A:Well, Im new in town,_B:Yes, there is. Its on Center Street._A:Oh.wheres the bank?B:Just go along the street. Turn right at the first crossing, then you are on Center Street,_The hotel is across from the bank.A：Oh, thats great!_B：No problem. Goodbye.A：Bye-bye!A.is there a hotel around here?B.Thanks so much.C.how can I help you?D.the bank is on your rightE.Its across from the bank.F.This way, please.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）_(突然), a ball hit me on the head just now.（2）The players_(进入) the room and cried .（3）Lucy put the _(垃圾) in the bin.（4）Which_(时期) of history would you like to live in?（5）Its too_(吵闹的) outsidePlease close all the doors and windows六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Its _ (danger) to get close to the tiger. 23. （1分）B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1）Dont hurt others _(feel). Its not good. （2）The car has six _(wheel). Its very interesting. （3）You cant _(imagine) how I missed the bird. （4）After ten days of _(train), now I can drive a car. （5）I got out of trouble because of your _(kind). 24. （1分）Mr. Black is the_(manage) of the company. 25. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词) Technology（科技）makes our life easier and better than before. Many think it is great. For most people, technology means you can do _(much) in less time and have fun while doing it. Heres one example. People _( make) letters with smoke from planes. People can see the letters from the streets, buildings and places far _ the sky. Its called skywriting. It began in England. In 1922, the _(one) words written in the sky over America were Hello USA. That year skywriting started to be used for advertising. Then it kept popular for a long time. Its difficult _(put) a message into the sky. The pilot must count numbers to know when to turn the smoke on and off. _ wind moves the letters, the pilot should watch their shadows on the ground or their shapes in the sky. If its a _ (snow) day, the pilot in the plane cant see the white letters, _ we can see them in the sky on the ground. People are so _ (create) to have romantic time! However, for some people, technology is not just for fun. It can change their _(life). Most believe tomorrows technology comes out right side up!26. （1分）阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Mary. I_(find) a notebook in the school this morning. It is _ English notebook. The_ of the notebook is blue. H_ is the name “Cindy” on the cover (封面). And _ the notebook, I see some pictures and a QQ name-Purple. I know Cindy _ a notebook and it must be _(she). My telephone _ is 531-4982. She can _ me or e-mail me _ Mary66163.com.七、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，部分单词在填入时需进行词形变换。每个单词只能选用一次，每空只能填一词。tomato，two，comfortable，laugh，interest，we，swim，good，goWhich do you like better, _or oranges? What do you often do after school? We often _baseball.How many times have you been to Nanning?_.My dream is to buy a big and_house for my grandparents.My brother likes chemistry and he does _in it.Mum, dont worry. We can look after _. Summer holiday is coming. What are we going to do?Why not_in the swimming pool near our school?Wheres your brother?He has _to work. Hell be back in an hour. Are your students_in geography? Yes. Because its very useful.Mr. Wei is a funny man. He often makes us_.八、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）在我们成长的过程中，有过各种各样的经历，其中，“考试“也是一种经历，”成绩“更是一直伴随”着我们。为使同学们学会客观、理性地看待问题，九年级三班以“考试成绩重要吗，它是否等同于实际能力？”为题展开了辩论。假设你是正方或反方的一员（只需选择一方），请围绕你的观点，结合亲身经历来说服同学们。要求：1). 词数不少于80词；2). 提示词正、反方均可使用，仅供参考；3). 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)27-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)28-1、