沪教版八年级上学期英语12月联考试卷B卷

沪教版八年级上学期英语12月联考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择题。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty? _. I cleaned it all by myself.A . SomebodyB . EverybodyC . NobodyD . Anybody2. （2分） (2018合肥模拟) _ good time we had during the trip to the U.S.A. A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a3. （2分） The mother walked into the room in order not to wake up her baby.A . quicklyB . quietlyC . heavilyD . fast4. （2分） Such things are not common for me, _ they are usual.A . insteadB . butC . soD . as a result5. （2分） Sally, how often do you eat meat? Oh, I dont like meat, so I eat it. A . everB . hardlyC . almostD . usually6. （2分） (2018八上广州月考) Simon is the best student in his class. _ else does better than him. A . EverythingB . SomethingC . NobodyD . Anybody7. （2分） (2018重庆) _ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A . ThousandB . ThousandsC . Thousand ofD . Thousands of8. （2分） _healthy, you should eat _and exercise more.I cant agree with you more.A . Keep,moreB . To keep,lessC . To keep,fewerD . Keeping,less9. （2分） _ good news they told us yesterday!A . How aB . HowC . WhatD . What a10. （2分） (2018九下绵阳月考) my mother going to see the patient，because we are both too busy.A . Neither; nor I amB . Either; or I areC . Neither; nor I areD . Either; or I am11. （2分） did you do last weekend? I for the English test.A . What; studyB . What; studiedC . Where; studiedD . How; studied12. （2分） My cousin fishing every day when he was in the countryside last year A . goesB . goC . wentD . is going13. （2分） (2017八上西宁月考) Mr. Wang will come back from Guangzhou _. A . or two daysB . in three hoursC . during a weekD . three hours ago14. （2分） (2016九下曲靖月考) Speaking loudly in public is a kind of behavior(行为), so we should learn to avoid this situation. A . convenientB . humorousC . impoliteD . honest15. （2分） Which do you like _, pop music or classical music?I prefer classical music.A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In 1way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2. Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider3a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to6the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made 7models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 8he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have9failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it wont 10“So what? First，always think about your failure. What caused 11？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 12next time.Second, is the goal youre trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me? This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 14about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself even though you may have 15 （1）A . other B . another C . first D . second （2）A . told B . said C . talked D . spoken （3）A . doing B . taking C . making D . playing （4）A . room B . house C . place D . soil （5）A . tenth B . sixth C . eighth D . seventh （6）A . save B . help C . defeat D . kill （7）A . hundred B . hundreds C . hundred of D . hundreds of （8）A . why B . when C . what D . who （9）A . not B . no C . never D . nothing （10）A . do B . make C . took D . work （11）A . one B . it C . that D . this （12）A . high B . large C . right D . bright （13）A . Thinking B . shopping C . reading D . cleaning （14）A . heart B . eyes C . ears D . mind （15）A . failed. B . succeeded C . finished D . passed 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)17. （10分） (2018武汉) 阅读理解A（1） We may read the advertisement above_. A . in a geography bookB . in a history magazineC . on a travel websiteD . in a city newspaper（2） The advertisement offers information mainly to people from_. A . ChinaB . AmericaC . EnglandD . Canada（3） If you want to get an event pack, you need to_. A . text CHINA to 82727B . learn about the Great WallC . visit nspcc.org.uk/chinatrekD . e-mail chai lengesnspcc.org.uk（4） We learn from the material that_. A . you can sign up on Octobr30thB . you can call for more informationC . the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD . the joiners can trek on the whole Great wall（5） NSPCC has something to do with_. A . natureB . childrenC . the Great WallD . standard network18. （10分） Birthdays are celebrated（庆祝）all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:（1） In _ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.A . JapanB . DenmarkC . IndiaD . Holland（2） In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are _.A . 15B . 7C . 5D . 3（3） The passage is mainly about _.A . similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesB . different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesC . childrens birthdays in western countriesD . the importance of childrens birthdays19. （10分） What do you like most when you can get one of such things: freedom, true friends, love, honesty and so on? Here are some choices of students:Chen Cheng, 14, Jiangsu: I think I need a true friend. I had some friends before. However, it seemed that they didnt treat(对待) me well. I told them my secrets but they didnt share（分享） theirs with me. Whats worse, they told my secrets to others, which made me very unhappy. I hope to find a true lifelong（终身的） friend who can share happiness and sadness with me and keep my secrets.Gan Xiaoning 14, Heilongjiang: Freedom is what I want most. I am a bird in two cages（笼子）. In school, I have to follow the schools rules and listen to teachers. At home, my parents dont allow me to do what I like, either. I have to do everything that they tell me to do: study, study and study some more. So, freedom is the only thing I really want!Yuan Siyu, 15, Guangxi: I am a boy from a poor family. My father works very hard but only makes a little money every month to support(支撑) the family. I want to go to a key university （重点大学）so that I can find a good job in the future. Then, I can earn enough money to get my family out of poverty(贫困) and offer my parents a happy life.Qu Yi, 15, Hebei: I want a complete family. My parents got divorced(离婚) three years ago. Since then, I have had no chance to be together with both of them any more. Now, I am living with my mom and get her love, but I also want my dads love. I am envious(羡慕) of my classmates who live with their parents. So, I would have a complete family if I could.（1） What is not mentioned in the passage?A . freedomB . loveC . a true friendD . hobby（2） Who is facing the problem of poverty and decides to fight?A . Qu YiB . Chen ChengC . Gan XiaoningD . Yuan Siyu（3） As for Chen Cheng, she wants a friend_.A . who often tells lies to herB . who only cares about her own happinessC . who can play with herD . who can share her feeling and keep secrets（4） Which of the following is true?A . Qu Yis father works very hard and makes much money to support his family.B . Chen Cheng gets along very well with his friendsC . If Qu Yis parents didnt get divorced, he would be much happier.D . Gan Xiaoning says he is a bird because he wants to fly like a bird.20. （25分） (2017九下枣阳期中) 请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. _ They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. _ Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who cant move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. _In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. _ People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs._ Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”A. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before.B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or moneyF. As some hobbies have become less popular.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.B：_A：I hope it stays like this.B：_ A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：No. Its usually a bit hotter than today.A：_ B：Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter. _A：A lot like the weather here，not too hot or too cold.B：I heard it rains a lot. _ A：Mmm, yes. It rains but not more than other places.A. I hope so，too. B. Whats the weather like in winter?C. Is that true? D. I dont think so.E. Thank you for your kindness. F. Yes, its really a nice and bright day.G. What about your hometown?五、 在横线处填写适当的句子使对话补充完整。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分） 根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Last Sunday I went to the zoo. What about you?B: _What was the weather like last Sunday?A: _Why not play soccer?B: I had much homework to do.A: And what are you going to do this afternoon?B: It depends on (依而定) the weather. _A: Its sunny and warm. _B: The weather is fine. Im going to fly kites.A: How interesting it is!B: Yes. _A: Great. Id like to.A. Would you like to go with me?B. Hows the weather today?C. The temperature is 21.D. I was in hospital.E. It was warm.F. What was the weather like today?G. I was at home all day.六、 阅读短文内容，用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） 选用所给单词填空。fed, came, ate, bought（1） It was cloudy first and then the sun _out.（2） We _our lunch under some trees yesterday.（3） She went to the gift shop and _some nice gifts for her mother.（4） Who _the chickens this morning?七、 句子翻译。 (共8题；共8分)24. （1分） 句子翻译：把下面的句子翻译成英文。（1） 她家离学校有多远？（2） 昨天Tom不得不为数学考试学习。（3） 不要把他们混合在一起。（4） 我可以邀请我的朋友去一个派对吗？（5） 他现在感觉不太好，因为他发烧了。25. （1分） (2016七下苏州期中) 翻译句子。（1） 这个广场面积超过200平方米。（2） 我将带你参观我们的家乡。（3） 不要害怕在许多人面前发言。（4） 为什么不和我一起欣赏京剧呢？（5） 他们大大的耳朵看起来像打开的扇子。26. （1分） 有些人在思考的时候喜欢交叉双臂。 Some people like to _ _ _ when they are thinking.27. （1分） (2018广州模拟) 妈妈不让我晚上外出。Mum _out at night.28. （1分） 在杭州我们可以乘公共汽车参观许多有趣的地方。 We can visit many places of interest _ _ in Hangzhou. 29. （1分） 他们过去常常在山里野营。They used to_in the mountains30. （1分） 昨晚满天星斗。The sky was _ _ stars last night.31. （1分） 他爸爸对他做的事情感到非常自豪。His father _ great _ in what he has done.八、 作文。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） 每个人都有自己的业余爱好，有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操，增强我们的体质,放松我们的身心，还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛，效率更高。作为一名中学生,你在忙碌的学习之余做些什么？请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈一谈你的业余爱好。 写作要求：语言流畅，意思连贯；短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;词数80100。第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单项选择题。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 在横线处填写适当的句子使对话补充完整。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 阅读短文内容，用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共1分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、七、 句子翻译。 (共8题；共8分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 作文。 (共1题；共5分)32-1、