沪教版中考英语试卷B卷(练习)

沪教版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Who won _ prize for the subject Home and Away? _ 18-year-old girl.A . the; AB . a; AC . the; AnD . a; An2. （1分） Excuse me, where is the bookstore? Go _ the bridge. Youll see it on your left.A . onB . crossC . acrossD . through3. （1分） I live near the station. Its only about five _ walk. A . minutesB . minutesC . minuteD . minutes4. （1分） (2019七下邢台期中) Tom often TV on Saturday evenings, but now he stories. A . watches; is readingB . is watching; readsC . looks; is readingD . watches; is looking5. （1分） The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it. A . beforeB . afterC . untilD . since6. （1分） (2016南长) Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught English for three years.A . weB . usC . our7. （1分） you go to see the movie Wolf Warriors II (战狼II) tomorrow, Jane?Sorry ，I go to see my grandparents.A . Might; mustB . Can; mustC . Might; canD . Can; can8. （1分） Whom are you going to the zoo with?Im not sure _.A . alreadyB . eitherC . yetD . too9. （1分） What a clean and bright classroom, isnt it?Yes, its always clean and bright because it every day.A . cleansB . cleanedC . is cleanedD . was cleaned10. （1分） Hey, turn it off, please! We dont music in the reading room. Oh, Im sorry, sir. I wont do it again.A . allowB . hearC . enjoyD . like11. （1分） (2017七下龙湖期中) _ does it take you to go to school by car? A . How farB . How longC . How oftenD . How many12. （1分） You are leaving your schoolHow do you like it? Very much, of course, I this school since I moved hereA . came toB . have gone toC . have been toD . have been at13. （1分） What can I do to help you, Mom?I need some of the meat. You can _ first.A . cut them upB . cut it upC . cut up themD . cut up it14. （1分） One of the places of interest are often visited is the Niagara. A . thatB . whatC . whoD . where15. （1分） What _ Yu Ping usually _ in her free time?She usually goes to the library.A . do; doB . is; doingC . does; doesD . does; do二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16. （5分） (2019广东会考) 阅读理解 For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”（1） What does the underlined words rest easy in Paragraph 1 mean? A . Stop worrying.B . Keep working.C . Continue learning.D . Study hard.（2） What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A . They study all the time.B . They play for half an hour every day.C . They finish their homework on time.D . They do some reading after class every day.（3） In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A . Doing activities is bad for the students.B . Doing more homework can get better marks.C . The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D . Children who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.（4） To help children get better grades, parents should _. A . ask the researchers for helpB . help them to organize their schoolworkC . encourage them to do more activitiesD . let them solve problems by themselves（5） What is the best title of the passage? A . Studying hard.B . Taking part in testing.C . Doing activities is interesting.D . Being active is helpful for better grades.17. （5分） (2019九下海淀期中) 阅读理解 My name is Jackson. Im a great reader with good memory. I remember almost everything I read. But I dont like to speak in class. When Mr.Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and having my classmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.As for the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do it right then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so I thought I had plenty of time.Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pages and then I set it aside. I wasnt worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(杂物) in my room.Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already finished. I was in a panic. I raced home and found the book. Trembling(颤抖)，I turned to the back and discovered there were 218 pages! I read like crazy.The last day came. When Mr. Knoll called on me to give my report, I still had eighty pages to go.The class looked sorry for me when I pulled myself forward. They could see my fear.My book is Fire-Hunter, by Jim Kjelgaard, I began slowly. Then I started to tell the story and the class seemed interested. To my surprise, I discovered I was enjoying myself. However, I had no idea how the book ended. I really didnt know what came over me. I made up the rest of the story on the spot.The class loved it, and applauded as I finished.At break time, Mr. Knoll called me over. You know, Jackson, I dont really remember the book ending that way.I gulped(倒吸气).You told a pretty good story, he continued. The assignment was an oral book report. You did a great job on the oral part.Uh, thanks, I said.When you actually finish Fire-Hunter, please come to me and give me the book report.Yes, I definitely will, I said. I knew I would never make that mistake again.（1） How long did Mr. Knoll give students to prepare the book report? A . One week.B . Two weeks.C . Three weeks.D . A month.（2） We know from the passage that _. A . Jacksons classmates didnt like his storyB . Jackson was the first to finish his book reportC . Jackson had to give Mr. Knoll his book report laterD . Jackson was criticized for his bad oral book report（3） Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A . Jacksons HobbyB . Jacksons Book ReportC . Jacksons ProblemD . Jacksons Good Memory18. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 during way become leave hardA: We are _ junior high school in a few months. I feel very sad.B: Me, too.A: Thanks for your help _ my stay here.B: Youre welcome.A: Ill miss my teachers and classmates.B: So will I. Its _ for us to say goodbye.A: Yes.B: When will we get together again?A: Next summer holiday.B: Im sure well have a good time during our get-together then.A: Of course! By the _，what do you hope to do in the future?B: I hope to be a businessman. What about you?A: I hope to _ an English teacher.19. （5分） 任务型阅读。 Jim is a nice boy. He is 1.7 metres tall. He is from England. Now he lives in China with his mom and dad. One day，he feels sick. He has a headache. He doesnt want to eat anything. So his father takes him to _ a doctor by car. The doctor says Jim has a cold. He asks Jim to take some medicine and have a good rest at home.（1） 将画线处所缺的一个单词写在下面横线上。 （2） 完成句子。 Jim is _ metres tall.（3） Where is Jim from? （4） Why does Jim go to see a doctor? （5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） Lets watch the_(wonder)dolphin show together. 21. （1分） (2019马龙模拟) A miss is as good as a mile. I often say to_.(I) 22. （1分） (2019新吴模拟) The sign on the door warns people _ (not enter) the room with food and drinks. 23. （1分） Xian Xinghai is a great _ (music). 24. （1分） (2018八上佳木斯期中) Who is_ (early) student to get to school in your class. 25. （1分） I visit my grandparents four _ (time) a month. 26. （1分） (2019扬州模拟) What caused the accident remains _, so we need to do more research on it. (know) 27. （1分） Mike used to_(go)to school on foot. 四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） _(exact), it is on the fifteenth day of August of the lunar calendar. 五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities. Its a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know youre thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the good old days and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.（1） How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day? (不超过2个词) （2） Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? (不超过8个词) （3） What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? (不超过13个词) 六、 书面表达（计15分） (共1题；共15分)30. （15分） 学校生活是丰富多彩的, 你是如何度过学校生活的每一天的呢? 请以“My School Day”为题, 描述一下你的学校生活。注意: 60个词左右。 提示: 1）早上6: 30起床, 7: 30去上学; 2）8: 00开始上课, 在学校吃午饭; 3）有时放学后踢足球, 5: 00回家吃饭; 4）晚上7: 30做作业, 9: 00睡觉。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28-1、五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、29-2、29-3、六、 书面表达（计15分） (共1题；共15分)30-1、