仁爱版中考英语试卷A卷（练习）

仁爱版中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Do you know _ girl in white?Yes, shes an attendant of _ airplane company.A . the; aB . a; anC . the; anD . /; the2. （1分） It was really helpful him to take the cat to the animal centre a rainy night. A . of; inB . of; onC . for; on3. （1分） (2017七下陆丰期末) How far is it from your home to school ?Its about twenty walk. A . minuteB . minutesC . minutesD . minutes4. （1分） - How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?- Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They a lot of history and culture.A . supportB . explainC . shareD . belong5. （1分） (2015九上合肥期中) Its too late. I must be leaving now. Oh, its raining hard outside. Youd better wait it stops.A . untilB . sinceC . whileD . Though6. （1分） The little boy cant find his mother. Lets help _. A . himB . youC . herD . me7. （1分） .Can you _ the lost wallet in detail?” the policeman asked.A . describeB . describedC . to describeD . describing8. （1分） She usually goes to school early and shes _ late for school A . alwaysB . oftenC . usuallyD . never9. （1分） (2017九上德阳期中) Sky lanterns _ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.A . seeB . seesC . are seenD . is seen10. （1分） How much did you pay for the new car?It _ me more than60, 000.A . costB . spentC . madeD . took11. （1分） (2018八上云浮期中) We must say to drinking and smoking. A . yesB . noC . sorryD . hello12. （1分） The old city_ a lot since ten years ago.A . changedB . changesC . changeD . has changed13. （1分） Mrs Brown didnt hear the phone ring._ she was watching TV. A . At that timeB . Once againC . In the endD . At times14. （1分） Do you know the young boy_ is reciting a Tang poem over there? Yes. Hes a friend of_ .A . which; mineB . who; meC . which; meD . who; mine15. （1分） _a zoo near my neighborhood, so I like to spend time there.A . There isB . There wasC . Therell be二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16. （5分） 阅读理解 It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Hong Kong officers once found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste or e-waste. Dealing with e-waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in e-waste. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. China passed a new environmental protection law in 2015, the strictest one we have ever ha D. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1） The e-waste found in Hong Kong was from _. A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2） The underlined word “buried” probably means _ in Chinese. A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（3） The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_. A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（4） The passage is mainly about _. A . the ways to deal with e-wasteB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-waste problem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste17. （5分） (2019仪征模拟) 阅读理解 In many organizations, perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team. Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages. First of all, a group of people have more knowledge, more experience, and more skills in different fields than any single individual（个体）does. A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned. And a group can come up with highly creative solutions（解决办法）to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have. Also, a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make. This is because the group spreads responsibility（责任）to all the members. And thus, if the decision turns out to be wrong, no single individual can be held accountable（负有责任的）. Then, taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team. Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed（把强加于）on them by others. Last but not least, the team member has a much better change to shine. This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized（认可）, but recognized as highly important. This kind of high-recognition is because a teams achievement or influence is much higher than the individuals. A team can finish and achieve what the individual cant do. And a team can reach a height which the individual cant reach. （1） How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2） The first paragraph mainly tells us that . A . many organizations gather people into teamsB . it is good to form a team to complete tasksC . new projects are often sent to large groupsD . people would like to communicate in groups（3） Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3? A . A group of people are sure to be highly creative. B . A team always finish more tasks than individuals.C . Its difficult for a team to make creative decisions.D . The members of a group can share responsibility.（4） A team is worth taking part in because . A . individuals do not have rights to make decisionsB . team members have better changes to be excellentC . team members are easily respected by other peopleD . individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height18. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 write surprise health little two（1） How often do you go to the school library? _a week.（2） Sam wants to be a_, because he likes writing. （3） Im very_that many girls hardly ever have breakfast. （4） Kate, you should eat_meat. You are a little fat. （5） A_body comes from good habits. We must exercise a lot. 19. （5分） (2019宿迁) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 A large numbers of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means Im happy. A cake with candles means Happy birthday. When we want to say Goodbye, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a cry laugh emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.EmojisBrief introductionEmojis are _ that we use in texts and web pages.Emojis have been used as a _international languages.Reasons for their popularityEmojis can show _beautifully.Emojis change the way we _.Examples of emojisA smiling face means Im happy.A cake with _means Happy birthday.A smiling face with waving hand means Goodbye.A crylaugh emoji means we want to _up.The _ of emojisEmojis can _ people from different countries to understand each other.Emojis can allow us to exchange our _.ConclusionWe should be _when we use emojis.三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） He is quite a_ (luck) dog to be chosen by Mrs. Yuan and watch out! The devil is around the corner. 21. （1分） (2018八上佳木斯期中) Please help _ (you) to some apples, children. 22. （1分） _ (make) kites is his favourite activity on Sundays. 23. （1分） (2019江阴模拟) I hear the old theatre will close soon unless people_(make) some extra donations. Yes, what a pity!24. （1分） All of the mountains are high in the area. Do you know which one is_? (high) 25. （1分） Can I help you, young man? I want to buy two kilos of_(orange).26. （1分） The house was surrounded by a tall, _(wood) fence. 27. （1分） How many _ (flat) do your friends have? 四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） (2019七下峄城月考) 阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。 Mary is my sister. She usually _(get) up at 6:30.Then she always _(take) a shower and _(brush) _(tooth) after breakfast. After that, she goes to school at 8:30. At 12:00, she _(have) lots of fruit and _(vegetable) for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always_(eat) ice-cream after dinner. She _(think) its not good for her, _it tastes good! In the evening, she _(do) her homework and goes to bed at nine thirty.五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2019八上咸阳月考) 根据短文内容完成下列各题 In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday. Televisions are like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.（1） 判断正误 Children can only learn bad things from TV. （2） 完成句子 Some children even watch TV for _on Saturday.（3） How many hours a day do some children spend at school in America? （4） Can children learn good things on TV? Why? （5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 六、 书面表达（计15分） (共1题；共15分)30. （15分） 请根据下面的提示,以“Mark Twain”为题,写一篇英文短文。 内容提示: 1）美国著名的作家,写了许多著名的小说;2）1835年出生于佛罗里达的乡村,4岁时全家搬到城镇,12岁时父亲去世;3）从童年就开始工作,做过不同的工作。他最著名的小说之一是汤姆索亚历险记4）他的写作才能并不是从小就有,而是来自他个人的经历.要求:语法正确、逻辑合理,80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数,可根据提示内容适当发挥Mark TwainMark Twain was an American writer. I enjoy his works very much.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28-1、五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、六、 书面表达（计15分） (共1题；共15分)30-1、