人教版八年级英语上册Module 8自主检测D卷

人教版八年级上册Module 8自主检测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） The children often walk_ the bookshop on their way home. A . pastB . acrossC . onD . over2. （2分） (2016九上深圳期中) The _ about something is all the facts about it.A . decisionB . truthC . comment3. （2分） (2019九上东莞月考) He _ on the farm while the UFO _ above him. A . is working, flewB . worked, flewC . works, was flyingD . was working, was flying4. （2分） It wont _ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai. A . spendB . useC . takeD . pay5. （2分） _ of the bananas on the plate _ soft and sweet. A . Two fifth; isB . Two fifths; areC . Two fifths; isD . Two fifth; are6. （2分） (2017江津模拟) The population in China quite large. And it is reported that about one sixth of the population old people.A . is; isB . are; areC . is; areD . are; is7. （2分） When is your cousins birthday? _ next week.A . YoureB . ShesC . WereD . Its8. （2分） Youd better make a good plan _ you take a holiday.A . beforeB . duringC . untilD . After9. （2分） Excuse me. May I know your _? OK. Its No. 3. Zhongshan Road.A . houseB . addressC . wayD . place10. （2分） Excuse me, but could you tell me when the banks will be open today? _. Its a public holiday.A . SureB . Im afraid theyre closed all day todayC . CertainlyD . Ill see what can be done.11. （2分） (2017吴中模拟) The fire _ at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.Im sorry to hear it.A . broke outB . ran outC . went outD . put out12. （2分） Henry will give us a report as soon as he . A . arrivedB . is arrivingC . will arriveD . arrives13. （2分） (2017七下深圳期中) Children, help _ to some cookies and tea. Then I will take you_your home. A . yourselves; toB . yourself; /C . yourselves; /14. （2分） The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing.A . whichB . thatC . whomD . who15. （2分） Nothing is _ than riding. I like it best.A . enjoyableB . more enjoyableC . most enjoyableD . the most enjoyable二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） (2017雁江模拟) 完形填空“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study 1and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4for the family. The family is 5The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that hell 6in the work place.The story makes me think of another 7It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was 8to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always 9his fish with his neighbors, who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 10if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showed them 11to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 12the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only 13to them. 14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, training is very important to people in need, because they will learn the ability to 15money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.（1）A . hard B . heavily C . strongly D . hardly （2）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . hopeless （3）A . ill B . alone C . silent D . dangerous （4）A . problem B . example C . relative D . support （5）A . poor B . usual C . noisy D . careful （6）A . repeat B . forget C . need D . test （7）A . story B . learner C . family D . program （8）A . afraid B . worried C . sorry D . able （9）A . shared B . cooked C . sold D . weighed （10）A . easy B . great C . useless D . crazy （11）A . what B . where C . how D . who （12）A . feed B . save C . touch D . eat （13）A . time B . gifts C . food D . clothes （14）A . Next B . Instead C . Luckily D . Especially （15）A . pay B . give C . use D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） (2016盐城) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AAll living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.（1） Where does the energy that living things need first come from?A . Animals.B . Plants.C . The sun.D . Plant eaters.（2） Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?A . Because they are afraid of coyotes.B . Because they are shy animals.C . Because it is very hot in the daytime.D . Because they can eat kangaroo rats.（3） What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?A . Kangaroo.B . Vulture.C . Cat.D . Zebra.（4） Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Lions eat different kinds of animals.B . Plants are on the top of the food chain.C . Scavengers can keep the environment clean.D . Some animals get water from the plants they eat.（5） Whats the best title of the passage?A . Web of lifeB . Things that we eatC . Food in the desertD . The place where food is from18. （10分） Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees（黑猩猩）comes from the research of Jane Goodall.From an early age, Jane was interested in animals and animal stories. At the age of 10, she was talking about going to Africa to live among the animals there. At that time, in the early 1940s, this was a radical（激进的）idea because women did not go to Africa by themselves.As a young woman, Jane finished school in London and then worked for filmmaker for a while. When a school friend invited her to visit Kenya, she worked as a waitress until she had earned（挣）the fare to travel there by boat. She was 23 years old at that time.Once in Kenya, she met Dr. Louis Leakey, a famous paleontologist（古生物学家）. He was impressed with her knowledge of Africa and its wildlife and hired her to help him and his wife on a fossil-hunting tour. Dr. Leakey soon realized that Jane was the perfect person to complete a study he had been planning for some time. she expressed her interest in the idea of studying animals by living in the wild with them, rather than studying dead animals like fossils（化石）.（1） When Jane was very young, she.A . studied chimpanzeesB . was interested in animalsC . told stories about chimpanzeesD . both B and C（2） In the second paragraph, the underlined word “this refers to（指的是） _- .A . interest in animalsB . going to Africa to live with animalsC . listening to animal storiesD . talking about animals（3） Jane worked as a waitress so that.A . she could attend school in LondonB . she could work for a filmmakerC . she could have the money to go to KenyaD . she could buy a boat for herself19. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AOne day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.“Now you know my secret，you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Arent we good friends?” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.“Oh，Sandy!” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “Im afraid we cant help her. Why dont you take her to a robot centre?”I hurried to a robot centre. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you?”“Because Im sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from?”“Im from another planet. Its far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the earth.”Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then Ive never seen her.（1） What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?A . She was watching a film named UFO.B . She was cooking in the kitchen.C . She was getting ready for the coming party.D . She was doing some shopping with her friends.（2） What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?A . She wanted to kill her friend.B . She wanted to run after her friend.C . She wanted to go to the hospital.D . She wanted to play with the knife.（3） Who saved Sandys life in the end?A . The writer and the police.B . The doctors in the hospital.C . The doctors and the robots.D . The writer and experts in the robot centre.（4） According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A . Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.B . At last, Sandy thought the people on the earth were friendly.C . Sandy went away by UFO.D . Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分） 阅读下面短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。 Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions, because my pronunciation was poor. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. 我爱上了这部激动人心又有趣的电影。So I began to watch other English movies. I discovered that listening to interesting conversations is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like Its a piece of cake and It serves you right. I didnt understand these sentences at first. Then I looked them up in a dictionary. 现在我非常喜欢我的英语课。_五、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 请根据文章大意选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填入文章中,使文章意思完整。(有两项多余选项)money recycle divide help for electricity brush hard nobody as take instead.How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family tried to save_. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when _ was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Second, we started _ this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also _our rubbish into different bags. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them _ rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped _long baths and had short showers_We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didnt leave the tap running when we_ our teeth. At last, mum and dad began to save gas. Mum used to drive us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It is_work but good exercise. This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the costs.These are great ways _ protect our environment.六、 补全对话（有两项多余） (共1题；共1分)22. （1分） A: Hey, Ben! I need your help.B: _?A: Lindas birthday is coming._?B:_a photo album?A: No, thats too boring.B: Why _ get her a scarf?A: I think its too personal.B: Well, maybe you can hang out this weekend and then decide _. to buy?A: Thank you!B: You are welcome. 七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） (2018八下罗湖期末) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。If you are doing business about electronics today, you are sure to know about Shenzhen or later. For me, I am_Indian. My company_(success)sold the product made in Shenzhen in India, and that has brought me here.Shenzhen is one of Chinas Special Economic Zones(经济特区)set up 40 years ago_the 1980s. It has grown to be the worlds largest for electronics products. Shenzhen is a modern city, and you can get around in a taxi, but using metros or buses_(be)much cheaper. I visited only parts of Futian, Nanshan, and Luohu districts during_(I)stay.During the trip, I_(find) the Chinese people were friendly_the streets were safe. One place I visited was Huaqiangbei electronics market, where almost all kinds of electronics were available at reasonable prices. In the evening, I hung out with my friends in that area and had great fun speaking to folks from the US, Germany, Australia and other_(country). We are all deeply_(impress).Although my trip was short, my visit to Shenzhen gave me a much_(clear)picture of this city. I am looking forward to my next visit!八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分） (2017九下西安月考) 中考结束后，你将告别熟悉的校园，三年的初中生活也许会成为你一生永恒的记忆。请你根据以下要点提示及要求，写篇短文回顾你的校园生活。提示词：classmates and friends ,teacher, subjects, school activities.要求：1）短文需包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥。2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3）文中不能出现本人的真实信息。4）字数要求在80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Three years school lifeIm a student in Grade Nine. I will leave my junior high school after I finish the exam.In a few months I have to say goodbye to my school. I feel sad about it .I love my school and all my teachers. Ill never forget my three years school life.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20-1、五、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 补全对话（有两项多余） (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、