人教版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

人教版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Andy makes few spelling mistakes._ careful boy he is! A . WhatB . What anC . What aD . How2. （2分） (2019天水) After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest. A . a few minutesB . a little minutesC . a few minutesD . a little minutes3. （2分） She made good friends there, so she felt quite happy. A . a fewB . a great deal ofC . a great many ofD . a little4. （2分） (2019营口) These days people in China _ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay. A . needntB . mustntC . shouldntD . cant5. （2分） James loves _ ice cream in summer. A . eatB . eatsC . eatingD . to eating6. （2分） (2015八上永嘉期中) The match will start in 20 minutes. The players have time to _. A . get upB . warm upC . look upD . put up7. （2分） How was your trip to Beijing, Cathy? Oh, it was excellent. I will remember it_. A . quicklyB . actuallyC . anywayD . forever8. （2分） (2019镇江) Do you believe that humans could live on Mars? I dont think _.A . if it comes trueB . that it will come trueC . why it will come trueD . how does it come true9. （2分） We didnt go on a picnic yesterday _ I caught a cold. A . because ofB . becauseC . soD . but10. （2分） (2019鄂州) The rain is too heavy, we can hardly go out, can we? , or well get wet and have a cold.A . No, we cantB . Yes, we cantC . Yes, we canD . No, we can11. （2分） (2019江海模拟) Smoking is bad for our health. So, students are not allowed at school. A . smokingB . smokeC . to smokeD . not smoking12. （2分） (2019七下七台河期末) _ is the weather like? Its raining. A . HowB . WhatC . Where13. （2分） It took us a long time _ his home last Saturday. A . findB . to findC . findingD . found14. （2分） She for 10 hours yesterday. A . sleptB . sleepsC . sleepingD . asleep15. （2分） If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, theyll soon feel much . A . fatterB . olderC . healthier二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Whats the matter, Mum?As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is unhappy. Its unusual. She usually 1 the door and welcomes me with a smile!Shes dying, Mum says sadly. I2 what she says. The tulip(郁金香), mothers favourite, is dying.A month ago, we moved 3 our new house and Mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much.4 she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy its beautiful colour 5nice smell.She treated it like a baby and looked after it 6 . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to7 to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she8 every morning was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized(施肥) it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 9.But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.Its true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love10 be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love.（1）A . closes B . opens C . keeps D . takes （2）A . know B . love C . think D . find （3）A . into B . around C . across D . with （4）A . Though B . Because C . After D . Whenever （5）A . but B . and C . for D . or （6）A . happily B . brightly C . carefully D . usually （7）A . other B . place C . two places D . another （8）A . got up B . made the bed C . played the piano D . washed her face （9）A . dry B . strong C . wet D . old （10）A . must B . should C . can D . need 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） (2017七下沙坪坝期中) 根据理解，选择正确答案。The Wenhua International SchoolYou mustYou mustnt(不准)Arrive at school at half past seven every morning.Talk loudly in the hallways.Hand in your homework by eight.Eat or drink in the classroom.Look clean and tidy.Bring MP3 to school.Be quiet in the library.Run or shout in the school buildings.Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.Fight.（1） What cant you do when you are in the school buildings?A . Eat or drink.B . Run or shout.C . Talk loudly.D . Listen to music.（2） Can you bring your MP3 to school?A . No, we cant.B . Yes, we can.C . No, they cant.D . Yes, they can.（3） What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom？A . Hand in my homework.B . Be quiet.C . Stand up.D . Clean the classroom.18. （6分） 阅读理解 Hello，everyone！My name is Kate. I am from Toronto，Canada. I am 14 years old. I am a schoolgirl. I know China is a great country. I want to make friends with Chinese people and I want to learn Chinese. There are twenty-two students in my class. My classmates are from five countries. They are learning English. My father and mother are from France(法国). They speak French. I speak English and French. There are many Chinese in Toronto. I want to learn Chinese，but I dont have any Chinese textbooks. Can you help me?（1） Where is Kate from? A . Canada.B . France.C . China.D . England.（2） What does Kate speak? A . Chinese.B . French.C . English.D . B and C.（3） What does Kate want to learn? A . English.B . Chinese.C . Japanese.D . French.（4） Where are Kates father and mother from? A . China.B . England.C . France.D . Canada.（5） What do Kates father and mother speak? A . English.B . French.C . Chinese.D . A and B.19. （8分） (2018八上南山期中) 阅读理解 Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities. Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together.Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends.Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or go camping. Some friends go to the supermarket for shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted(打折的) prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends. Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头,相聚) at someones home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is wonderful.Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see their friend gasp (喘息) in shock! （1） When is Friendship Day celebrated in India every year? A . On August 2ndB . On the third weekend of AugustC . On August 1stD . On the first Sunday of August（2） According to the text, which is the most popular way to celebrate Friendship Day in India? A . Traveling with friends.B . Seeing a film or having meal with friends.C . Dancing with friends.D . Going shopping with friends.（3） The underlined words a surprising visit in the last paragrapy mean_. A . a visit to a friend who hasnt expected it.B . a visit to a friend who has dream of it for long time.C . a visit to a friend who doesnt like itD . a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place（4） The main idea of the text is _. A . how to make friendsB . how to choose friendsC . how to celebrate Friendship DayD . that friendship is important四、 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷纸标有题号的横线上写出单词的正确形 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分） People havent found life on other p_. 21. （1分） Yesterday my neighbour gave b_to a baby. 22. （1分） (2019八上宁波期中) I_(分享)my big apple with my good friend. She had one half, and I had the other half. 23. （1分） Lions are _ (危险的). They eat other animals 五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)24. （1分） (2019广西模拟) Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us_ (gentle). 25. （1分） We should try our best to let people know the importance of_(environment) protection. 26. （1分） Who is _(intelligent), Tom or Jill? 27. （1分） (2017九上曲靖月考) A_ (mother) love is like a circle, thats no beginning and no ending. 六、 动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共8题；共8分)28. （1分） Thank you for_(give)me apples. 29. （1分） In October, the army_(reach) that city at last. 30. （1分） (2018无锡) The survey shows that few people believe robots _ (control) our planet one day. 31. （1分） Look! She is wearing a new skirt and _( look) so happy. 32. （1分） The doctor _(save) the patient(病人) now. 33. （1分） Its interesting for me _ (dance). 34. （1分） Sally _ (not have) lunch at school. 35. （1分） Miss Lin _ (help) my deskmate with her lessons when I left school. She is really a nice teacher.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)36. （1分） 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 How honey is made_ The bee(蜜蜂) gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth, which is shaped like a tube(吸管). Bees fly hundreds of times between flowers and their honeycombs(蜂巢)._ In the country, some bees make their homes in places like the trunk of tree. Bees make honeycombs with wax (蜡) from their own bodies, The space in the honeycomb is where the honey is stored(储存)._ In gardens or farms, beekeepers, keep bees in beehives(蜂箱) like this one so they can collect honey. About fifty thousand bees live in one beehive._ The beekeeper collects the honey from the beehives. He takes out the honeycomb which is full of honey. He wears special clothes so that he doesnt get bitten(咬)._ Honey is used to make lots of different food. It is delicious when it is spread onto bread.A. Where to store honeyB. How to get flower juiceC. Ready to eatD. How to collect honeyE. Where to keep bees八、 完成句子，按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共6分)37. （1分） 这是我的新朋友。_ _ my new friend.38. （1分） 王老师对她的学生总是很有耐心。 Ms. Wang is always _her students.39. （1分） 不管题目有多难，Ms. Lee都帮我独立找到问题的答案。 Ms. Lee _me to _myself_difficult they were.40. （1分） 这个公园是我们可以静静享受时光的地方。 This park is the place where we can_our time_.41. （1分） 那是因为当时这里只有一家电影院。 _ _ there was only one movie theatre here at that time.42. （1分） 大明曾经参加过很多比赛。 Daming _ _ _ lots of competitions. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分） 达芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)是世界上最伟大的人物之一，请写一篇短文介绍他。词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1）生于1452年，逝于1519年; 2）既是画家，又是科学家；3）研究人体及植物生长；4）画了第一架飞机，也画了海底行进的船；5）代表作是蒙娜丽莎和最后的晚餐。Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci was one of the worlds greatest men. Leonardo also painted another one of the worlds greatest paintingsThe Last Supper.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷纸标有题号的横线上写出单词的正确形 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共8题；共8分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)36-1、八、 完成句子，按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共6分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、