人教版2020版八年级上期中考试英语卷（带解析）D卷

人教版2020版八年级上期中考试英语卷（带解析）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Alice asked me_ another bag for her.AgetBgotCto getDgetting2 . Tom is _ of the six boys.AstrongBstrongerCthe strongestDmore strong3 . Dont worry. I promise _ there on time.AgetBgettingCto getDgets4 . John haspocket money andAless; tessBfewer; fewerCless; fewerDfewer; less5 . The little girl is very _ and she always speaks _ in public.Aquiet; quietBquiet; quietlyCquietly; quietlyDquietly; quiet6 . We are often told_ water in our daily life.AsaveBsavingCto saveDsaves7 . Everyone should play a part _ saving the earth.AforBatConDin8 . Jacky Chen is my favorite movie star. I like _ very much.AheBhimChisDhimself9 . The chairperson is very modest.He never_.Ashow offBshows onCshows offDshow on10 . -Tom has been to Beijing before.-_.ASo does JackBSo has JackCSo is JackDSo he is11 . my father my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.You are really so lucky.ABoth; and BNot only; but alsoCEither; or12 . Its raining heavily. We have tothe picnic.Aput offBjoin inChold onDtake part in13 . Do you have a lot of things to carry?Yes, I do. So Ill buy the black suitcase because its a little_.AbigBbiggerCbiggestDthe biggest14 . The little boy_ writing, because he wants to be a writer_ Mo Yan.Alike; likesBlike; likeClikes; likeDlikes; likes15 . Anna _ me _ her party last night.Ainvited; forBinvited; toCinviting; toDinviting; for16 . （题文）The Chinese people are _ the cause of communism(共产主义) all the time.Afighting withBfighting againstCfighting forDfighting at17 . Han Han is one of _ teenager writers today.Amore famousBmuch famousCthe most famousDfamous18 . Mr.Black will agree _ there with me.Ato goBwentCwill goDgoing19 . To make our environment _ polluted, everyone needs to take more action.AlessBmoreCfewerDmost二、完型填空It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the _ to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found _ at the end of a long line of traffic waiting. As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He held a cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I _ myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without _ for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the _ I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This _ choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. As I drove home the sun seemed to shine even _ and Heaven felt a bit closer _ Earth.A choice is such a(n) _ thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for _.20 . AstationBstopCairport21 . AourselvesBmyselfCthemselves22 . AthoughtBimaginedCguessed23 . AaskingBmakingCstopping24 . ArestaurantBhotelChome25 . AslowBcheapCsimple26 . AlighterBbrighterCdarker27 . AtoBasCof28 . AenergeticBactiveCpowerful29 . AkindnessBillnessChappiness三、阅读单选Jack is a clerk of a bookstore. Here is the note from his boss, Ben. Jack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books.Hi, Jack, You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month. The rules for choosing books are:For textbooks:August is coming. We must choose all textbooks, without thinking of other rules.For books which are not textbooks:If more than five copies of books were sold last month, we choose them. But if there are five copies or more in stock (库存), we do not make an order.If the wholesale prices of the books are higher than $75, we do not choose them. And we do not order anything whose retail (零售) price is higher than $100.BenThe descriptions of the booksTitle (标题): Homeland Engish Publisher (出版者): Homeland Ltd Wholesale price: $l10 Retail price: $140 Textbook: Yes Copies sold lastmonth: 3Copies in stock: 2 Title: How to Become SuccessfulPublisher: Founders Company LtdWholesale Price: $25Retail Price: $40Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 2Copies in stock: 1Title: Biology at a Glance Publisher: New Times Publishing Ltd Wholesale price: $70 Retail price: $95 Textbook: No Copies sold last month: 18Copies in stock: 3Title: Good Health in 20 DaysPublisher: Oscar World LtdWholesale price: $50Retail price: $66Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 10Copies in stock: 2030 . What does Jack have to do?AWrite a note.BOrder some books.CCopy some titles.DHand in the price list.31 . What is in the note?AThe rules for choosing books.BThe descriptions of textbooks.CThe prices of the books they order.DThe number of copies sold last month.32 . Which publisher has the book about health?AHomeland Ltd.BOscar World Ltd.CNew Times Publishing Ltd.DFounders Company Ltd.33 . Which of the following should be chosen?AHomeland English and Biology at a Glance.BHomeland English and Good Health in 20 Days.CBiology at a Glance and How to Become Successful.DGood Health in 20 Days and How to Become Successful.Every Sunday morning I take a light jog (慢跑) around a park near my home. Theres a lake in one corner of the park. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting by the water with a small metal cage sitting beside her.This past Sunday my curiosity got the best of me, so I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I realized that the metal cage was in fact a small trap (捕捉器). There were three turtles, unharmed, slowly walking around the base of the trap. She had a fourth turtle in her lap that she was carefully cleaning with a brush.“Hello,” I said. “I see you here every Sunday morning. If you dont mind my noisiness, Id love to know what youre doing with these turtles.” She smiled. “Im cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtles shell, like algae (海藻), reduces (减少) the turtles ability to absorb (吸收) heat and weakens its ability to swim. It can also corrode (侵蚀) and weaken the shell over time.”“Wow! Thats really nice of you!” I said.She went on: “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning, relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. Its my own strange way of making a difference.”“But dont most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae hanging from their shells?” I asked.“Yes, sadly, they do,” she replied.“Well then, dont you think your time could be better spent? I mean, I think your efforts (努力) are kind, but there are fresh water turtles living in lakes all around the world. And 99% of these turtles dont have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells. Then how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference?”The woman smiled aloud. She then looked down at the turtle in her lap, cleaning off the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, hed tell you I just made all the difference in the world.”34 . When does the author often meet the woman?AOn Sunday morning.BOn Saturday morning.COn Sunday afternoon.DOn Saturday afternoon.35 . How many turtles does the woman have?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.36 . If there is something like algae on a turtle shell, what will happen to the turtle?AIt may reduce its ability to get food.BIt may corrode the turtles head.CIt may weaken its ability to swim.DIt may be good for the turtlebreath.37 . Whats the purpose (目的) of this passage?ATo tell us how to help some turtles clean off their shells.BTo tell us even little things can make a big difference.CTo show us how to talk with a stranger.DTo talk us into protecting the fresh water.I am a boy from the USA. Now I go to school in China. I have Chinese food now, I like it. I usually have porridge（粥）and milk for breakfast at home with my parents. Sometimes I have some small cakes, too. But I dont have lunch at home. I have it at school with my classmates（同学）. I usually have meat or fish, rice and vegetables for lunch. After lunch I have some fruit. I get home at half past four in the afternoon. So I have supper with my parents again. Sometimes we go out for supper. My mother often cooks supper. Sometimes my sister does it. We usually have rice, fish, meat, vegetables and fruit juice for supper. We sometimes have noodles and dumplings. After supper, I often have some fruit. I like apples very much.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。38 . Where is the boy from? AEngland. BChina. CAmerica. DAustralia.39 . The boy has breakfast with_. Ahis classmatesBhis father and motherChis teachersDhis brother and sister40 . When does the boy usually get back home?A4:45B5.30C4:30D5:1541 . How many people are there in the boys family？AThreeBFourCFiveDSix42 . Where does the boy have lunch at weekends? AAt home.BAt school. CAt home or at school. DWe dont know.I work as a volunteer for a group that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains(高山), he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said, “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However, the moment that really reached my heartoccurredin a village in the mountains. I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she learned to read and write and became one of the leaders of the village.Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.43 . Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?ABecause they wanted to take a trip there.BBecause they went there to visit a friend.CBecause his son wanted to help the poor there.DBecause the writer wanted to educate his son.44 . What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?ALeft.BOffered.CHappened.DReached.45 . What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?ATo love and respect poor people.BTo be an excellent leader.CTo offer help to people in need.DTo be a kind and hard-working man.46 . What is the passage mainly about?AAn exciting trip.BHow to be a volunteer.CA story of a volunteering trip.DThe importance of voluntary work.四、填写适当的句子补全对话在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。A：Hello，Scott.I have many chores to do today.47 . B：Sure! What do you want me to do?A：Im going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room?B：48 . A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.B：49 . A：I want to put it next to the window.B：50 . A：Oh，my cat.Could you help me feed it?B：OK.I like to look after cats.A：51 . B：Not at all.汉译英根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 52 . 她是那周赛马幸运的赢家。She was the _ _ of that weeks horse race.53 . 我们讨论着往日时光，度过了一个愉快的夜晚。We spent an _ evening _ about old times. 54 . 尽管我妹妹今天早上感觉不舒服，她依然像往常一样去上班。Although my sister didnt feel well this morning, she went to work _ _.55 . 我们住这家酒店吧。它的房间都大到可以放第三张床。Lets stay at this hotel. Its rooms are all _ _ to take a third bed.56 . 需要给新家买些什么东西 这由你决定。Its _ _ you to decide what to buy for our new house.五、单词填空When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends.One day my mother was c57 . in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing outside. I ran to my mother and said, “My brother has fallen from the s58 . in the garden!” Mom was very w59 . about my brother, and I laughed, “Take it easy! Im just joking.” And my mother s60 . at me，“If you do it again，Ill punish (惩罚）you.”One day I went swimming t61 . with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming by m62 . , then I called to my friends,“Help me!” All my friends eame to help me，only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in the deep water and I was so careless that I was a63 . drowned (淹死）.I t64 . my best to call my friends for help, but this time n65 . of them came to help me.Luckily，they found the tmth (事实），so they came quickly and saved my life. From then on, I havent joked on a66 . anymore. I think this is the best lesson in my life.六、填空任务型阅读Life in a Chinese School The schoolMy name is Daniel. I am in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and Computer Studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects. ActivitiesWe have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some Clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practise English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Big brothers and sistersBoys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes dont want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems.In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best!Title: Life in a Chinese SchoolThe school When in the _ 67 . grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studies.We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects.Maths is my favourite subjects.ActivitiesWe have different _68 . clubs. Some clubs are for fun and some are for study. We sometimes practise spoken English in the English Corner.We go to the library twice a week. Big brothers and sistersWe study at a _ 69 . school with over 1,800 students.Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. At our school, these big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them _ 70 . their problems. In China, everybody thinks _ 71 . to school is very important. And I think our school is better than any other school!七、话题作文72 . 书面表达请以How to Keep Healthy 为题谈谈你的看法。内容要点如下：1健康饮食与卫生习惯；2锻炼；3睡眠；4放松。词汇提示：keep healthy, energy(能量), wash hands, enough(足够)要求：1.词数：80左右；2开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Keep HealthyAs we all know, it is very important to keep healthy._第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、填写适当的句子补全对话1、2、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、话题作文1、