人教新目标版八年级英语下学期 第二单元试卷

人教新目标版八年级下学期 第二单元试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - The movie is so moving.- Yes, I couldnt help .AcryBto cryCcrying2 . Your English is very good. Could you please help me _ it? _.Ato, No problemBto, Good ideaCwith, No problemDwith, Good idea3 . I never doubt _ he has shown _ in English already.Athat; interestedBthat; interestCwhether; interestedDif; interest4 . （题文）Audrey Hepburn _ to be a great success later although she was considered to be nobody when she first met Colette.Agave outBput outCturned outDsent out5 . I cant see them clearly.Can you help me _ green beans _the beans?Aseparate；fromBdivide；intoCseparate；intoDdivide；from6 . 一How is Berber in the new school?一She is doing well. There is to .Anothing; worriedBnothing; worry aboutCsomething; worried aboutDsomething; worry7 . He is lazy. You cant _ him _ his room every day.Aexpect; to cleanBexpect; cleaningCshow; to cleanDsuit; clean8 . Would you like to go to the Great Wall?Id love to. I cant wait_ itAseeBseeingCto seeDto seeing9 . I think we will play_ Class one this afternoon.AaboutBinCtoDagainst10 . -Lets do something at the party. What about_?-No, Id like_.Ato sing; to danceBto sing; dancingCsinging; to danceDsinging; dance11 . The letter is Marys. Please give it _ her.AtoBforCinDfrom12 . We had a good timeon the beach yesterday.Ato playBplayingCplay13 . The recentresearchfrom these scientists on diet has given us some good ways to be healthy.AstudyBinformationCFeeling14 . Its so.You cant get there on foot.AnewBfarCcleanDold15 . _ weather it is today! Lets have a walk outside.Great!AWhat a niceBHow niceCWhat niceDHow a nice二、补全短文5选5根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 16 . . These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. 17 . .Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called The World Journey of Hope.18 . .19 . . They can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. 20 . AOn the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. BMany thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.CThey called it Operation Smile.DIt was very difficult for them to eat and drink.E5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.三、完型填空At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to _bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but _worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my _.When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me _. I didnt want to live the rest of my life _ this extra weight any more.That year, I _a course where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A course leader shared her _story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.Influenced by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals _. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 _an event set up 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination(结合) of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the perfect solution._ I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the _ hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It _ perfectly. I received a great number of money from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I got the advice from the doctor, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and _ meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise every day.A year later, I _ my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to pay all my attention to something that is _and great.21 . AaddBmixCkillDshare22 . AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything23 . AheightBabilityCcreativityDweight24 . AquietlyBrecentlyCseriouslyDsilently25 . AwithBoffCofDfrom26 . AattendedBorganizedCofferedDmentioned27 . AfolkBsuccessCadventureDscience28 . AprojectBbusinessChobbyDcustom29 . Ain search ofBin need ofCin place ofDin support of30 . AAsBIfCUnlessDAlthough31 . AexcitementBjoyCangerDfear32 . AworkedBranCfinishedDarrived33 . AheavyBfullCexpensiveDhealthy34 . AsetBreachedCmissedDdropped35 . AstressfulBpainfulCmeaningfulDpeaceful四、阅读单选Lost: My new bike. Its red. My name is Jimmy. Please call 678-2190Found: Is this your ring? Please call Betty. Phone: 820-2411Lost: My baseball. My name is Bruce. Please call 705-2091Found: Is this your watch? Please call David. Phone: 555-0874.36 . Who lost (丢失) a bike?ABettyBJimmyCDavid37 . Is the ring Bettys ?AYes, it isBNo, it isntCNo, its Bruces38 . What color is the bike?ARedBGreenCI dont know39 . Who can you call for the baseball?ABruceBDavidCBetty40 . Whats Davids phone number?A678-2190B820-2411C555-0874The China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation(中国扶贫基金会) has started a program to hire(雇佣) and train 100 local women as substitute mothers(替代妈妈)to take care of left-behind children. The three-year program will select 100 villages across Sichuan Province and hire one woman in each village.“It is a model to solve the problem of left-behind children,” said Liu Wenkui, secretary of the foundation The “substitute mothers” will do parents job, finding out what the children need and helping them with problems. Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 children. There will be a “childrens home” in each village to be the mothers office and childrens playing space. Their job is to provide quick service and discover the childrens problems.The program hopes to hire women aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages. “We want to hire full-time mothers to make sure they wont think about other work,” Liu said. “We want local women because they understand local languages and cultures.” The program in Sichuan is an experiment, and Liu said, “If it is a successful model, we will start it in the whole country. ”“If parents are forced to leave home to earn a living and unable to take their children with them we are looking for a transitional(过渡的) way to solve the problem,” he added.41 . Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ left- behind” in Paragraph 1?A留守B遗弃C辍学42 . How long will the program last?AThree months.BA year.Cthree years.43 . Who is possible to be a substitute mother?AA girl at the age of 18.BA woman with a part-time job.CA woman who knows local language.44 . Which is true according to the passage?AEach village will have a “childrens home”.BEach substitute mother will look after 100 children.CThe childrens parents will pay for the substitute mother.45 . Whats the best title for the passage?ALeft-behind Childrens ProblemsBSubstitute Mothers in VillagesCA Program in SichuanTurn a book down and hold it up to a mirror. Now try to read the words. With the letters upside down, its very difficult to understand. Many people with dyslexia (阅读困难症) see words on the pages this way. Certain letters might look backwards or upside down or the words might seem to “jump” around.Dyslexia is a condition that influences a persons ability to read, write, spell, and listen. Someone with dyslexia has a hard time making the connection between the way letters look and the sounds of words. Though learning may be more difficult for kids with dyslexia, it doesnt mean that they arent smart. It means they have trouble translating what they see, hear, or write into meaningful information.So, what causes dyslexia? Scientists believe a trouble in the brain makes decoding (编译) languages difficult for some people. Although there is no cure for it, some doctors think that if caught early, dyslexia can be improved. One way to do this is by teaching readers to read out words and practise reading. Many dyslexia people discover their own ways, such as listening to books on tape or asking for more time to complete tests.46 . The writer asks us to read the book in the mirror to show _.Awhat words are like in our brainsBhow people with dyslexia readCwhy reading is useful for usDwhy people like reading a lot47 . Why is it hard for people with dyslexia to read and write correctly?ABecause they are not smart.BBecause they are not hard-working.CBecause they have trouble hearing words.DBecause they have trouble understanding information.48 . The underlined word “cure” means _ in the passage.A益处B危害C成因D疗法49 . How can a person with dyslexia get better ability to read?ABy reading more.BBy writing more.CBy playing games.DBy taking medicine.50 . Where does the passage probably come from?AA science magazine.BAn advertisement.CA history book.DSports news.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给7个词汇中选择6个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处。Alittle popular few health until animal place Many people like to keep pets Dogs and cats are very 51 . pets Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish.If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet However, if you do not have much money and know very52 . about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (皇家防止虐待动物协会)The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821. It was to make sure that all 53 . are treated with kindness. The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no home.They look after them 54 . they are healthy again You can be sure that you will get a 55 . pet from RSPCA.If your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA. When you have a pet, it is very importantthat you look after it properly(合适地). You must remember to feed it on time .You should also give it a cleanand comfortable 56 . to rest .Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and look after it properly. 六、填写适当的句子补全对话A:What shall we do this afternoon? What about collecting emptpy bottles in the park?B: 57 . By the way, what shall we do with the empty bottles?A:Lets sell them to the recycling centre.B:Then we will have some money, wont we?A:Yes, 58 . . We can use the money to help a boy named Mike.B:A boy named Mike? 59 . A:Both his parents died in a traffic accident last month.B:60 . A:So we can use the money to buy some books and clothes for him.B:I agree with you. 61 . shall we meet?A:What about at two oclock?B:All right. See you then.七、材料作文62 . 假如你是李明，请你按表格中的提示写一篇自我介绍,给你的笔友，可作适当发挥。词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。姓名李明年龄12来自苏州居住地上海学校上海第一中学班级七年级（1）班擅长踢足球，游泳课外活动。其他喜欢新学校My name is Liming_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、材料作文1、