上海版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）B卷

上海版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）B卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Its half past seven now. Its time breakfast. A . to haveB . haveC . havingD . has2. （1分） (2019融安模拟) Tom and I are good friends, so I often teach Chinese. A . heB . himC . his3. （1分） My cousin can play tennis very well. He can help you _ it. A . withB . inC . forD . about4. （1分） (2019七上黑龙江月考) The new restaurant is for 500 people. Wow, lets have a big party there.A . enough bigB . enough smallC . big enoughD . small enough5. （1分） You must avoid _too much noise in public. A . makingB . makeingC . makeD . made6. （1分） How many women doctors are there in your hospital? _ them _ over twenty.A . A number of; areB . The number of; areC . The number of; is7. （1分） Is Marys home _ from school than Lindas? Yes, it is. Marys home is _ in our school.A . farther; farB . the farthest; the farthestC . farther; the farthest8. （1分） (2019九下茂名月考) I am thirsty. Could you let me have _ coke? A . littleB . anyC . someD . other9. （1分） Jin Na often eats bread _ and then drinks milk. A . firstB . onlyC . finallyD . too10. （1分） _? Hes watching TV at home.A . What does he doB . What is he doingC . How is he doingD . Who is he二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019桂林) 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a twelve-year-old newspaper boy, an old lady who was my customer lived near my house. I 1her name. On a winter afternoon, I was playing with my friend near the old ladys backyard. I found a2smooth rock and threw it out, but the stone 3a small window of her house. Unluckily, I saw the old lady standing behind the window. We knew we were 4, and ran away quickly. We were scared about that we would 5and didnt worry about the old lady with the broken window in winter. The next morning, she was 6greeting me with a smile when I gave her the newspaper. I made up my mind 7my money to correct my mistake. After three weeks, I had seven dollars. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining everything and/ hoped that the seven dollars would cover the 8for repairing the window. I waited until it was dark, and put the letter in her door. The next day, I 9the old lady her newspaper and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies. After eating several cookies, I found an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened it, I was surprised. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, Im proud of you. I smiled in relief. However, I 10the lesson about forgiveness she taught me. （1）A . will forget B . forgets C . have even forgotten D . would forget （2）A . recently B . perfectly C . easily D . lonely （3）A . hit B . hitting C . hurt D . hurting （4）A . in silence B . in peace C . in need D . in trouble （5）A . help B . catch C . be caught D . be helped （6）A . always B . already C . never D . still （7）A . to save B . saving C . save D . saved （8）A . prize B . price C . pay D . cost （9）A . bought B . handed C . posted D . accepted （10）A . never remember B . shall never remember C . shall never forget D . could forget 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分） 阅读理解 According to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.（1） A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs. A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2） What does the underlined word exposure mean in Chinese? A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3） What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage? A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5） What does the passage mainly tell us? A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.13. （5分） (2018九上蓬溪期中) 阅读理解 Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Dont be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When youre listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as: What happened?When, where, and how?What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you dont know, dont spend too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.（1） This passage mainly talks about _. A . tips on listeningB . tips on speakingC . tips on readingD . tips on writing（2） Its better for you to keep _ when you start to have a listening test. A . excitedB . relaxedC . stressed outD . worried（3） We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _. A . the answers to the questionsB . where to write the answersC . the main idea of the passageD . how much time left (剩余) for the listening test（4） When youre listening, its important for you to _. A . remember every wordB . take some notesC . understand all the wordsD . think about one or two words for a long time（5） The_ usually help(s) us understand the passage better. A . questionsB . first sentenceC . notesD . A, B and C14. （10分） (2019八上义乌月考) 阅读理解 Here are some ideas for learning English faster. You are like a new baby. Babies learn their languages slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write. Listen to English every day. Listen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons. Practise the conversations. Make up conversations and practise the conversation. Youd better use beginner textbooks. Read English stories. Start with childrens storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL readers. Read ads and so on. Try English Club for young learners. Write down new words. Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (ABC). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary. Keep an English diary. Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel? How is the weather? What did you do today? Write another sentence tomorrow. （1） The underlined phrase alphabetical order means in Chinese. A . 按音标顺序B . 按字母顺序C . 按简易顺序D . 按长短顺序（2） What kind of books do we start to read when we learn English? A . Childrens textbooks.B . Childrens music books.C . Childrens picture books.D . Childrens storybooks.（3） Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？ A . Babies learn to read and write first.B . Listening to English radio is not helpful.C . We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.D . We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.15. （10分） 阅读理解 Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months professional（专业的）training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics（天体物理学博士学位）after several years hard work. In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8, 000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate（操作）special machines. Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. （1） When did Sally Ride go into space? A . In 1951.B . In 1977.C . In 1983.D . In 2012.（2） Which is NOT true about Sally Ride? A . She learned how to fly a plane.B . She learned how to produce machines.C . She learned how to jump out of a plane.D . She learned how to use special machines.（3） Sally Ride taught at the University of California . A . before she got her PhD in astrophysicsB . before she went to Stanford UniversityC . after she wrote books on spaceD . after she travelled into space（4） Which is the best title（题目）of the passage? A . The first American woman writer.B . The first American woman astronaut.C . The first American woman teacher.D . The first American woman scientist.四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Jane: Hi, Tina!1Tina: Im going to the childrens hospital to help out with something.Jane: 2Tina. Yes.Jane: Thats great. How often do you do it?Tina: Once a week. You know I have lots of other things to do on weekends.Jane:3Tina: I usually tell stories, play games with the sick children and so on.Jane:4Tina: Of course you can. Ill go there this Sunday morning. You can go with me then.Jane: OK.5Tina: Lets meet at the school gate at eight thirty.Jane: OK. See you!（1）A . Whats the matter with your sister? B . Do you want to be a doctor? C . Whats your plan for the weekend? D . Is there a hospital near here? （2）A . Did you have a good vacation? B . Do you often do volunteer work? C . Were you late for the meeting? D . Are your parents at home today? （3）A . Do you like watching game shows? B . Do you help your mom with housework? C . How many children did you meet? D . What do you do in the childrens hospital? （4）A . Can I join you? B . That sounds interesting. C . Can you help me? D . Im good with children. （5）A . When will she arrive? B . When did you leave? C . Where shall we meet? D . Where do they live? 五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） (2019八下长春期末) Its always hard for us to _ with certain things we have had for a long time. 18. （1分） Please _(检查) your test paper before you hand it in. 19. （1分） _ (塑料) is sometimes used instead of leather. 20. （1分） (2019荆门) We may meet difficulties in life; _ (luck), there are always some kind people offering us help. 21. （1分） The white trousers are too short for Tom, but the black trousers are too I_for him. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） I often go shopping _weekends. (填介词) 23. （1分） He is the _ (win) of the chess game. 24. （1分） (2019云南) The 5G network lets the users download movies much _than 4G network. (fast) 25. （1分） Did you hear a strange _(noisy) in the forest? 26. （1分） She entered the room without _ (knock). 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） 选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 grow up, according to, bark at, complain about, a small number of, for these reasons（1） _ the report, a new bridge will be built over the river. （2） Mark is foolish and lazy. _, he hasnt got a job yet. （3） He tried to drive the dog away, but it began to _ him. （4） Lu Xun _ in Zhejiang Province and became a great writer later. （5） It always rains for a long time in May. Everyone _ the weather. （6） Only _ Hall Hans books have been translated into English. 八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28. （15分） 下面的表格是对你校2000名学生如何去上学做的调查数据，请根据表格内容介绍你校学生的到校方式并简述你自己的上学方式。词数80左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 WayThe number of studentsReasonBy bus200Cheaper than by carBy bike800More relaxing and healthierBy motorbike600More convenientBy car100The most comfortableOn foot300The cheapestHow do students get to school?How do the students in our school get to school every day? Here is the result. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、27-6、八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28-1、