人教版牛津深圳八年级英语上 Unit 3-4单元综合能力检测题

人教版牛津深圳八年级上 Unit 3-4单元综合能力检测题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Wereyouthefirst or thelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonly child?Somepeoplethinkitmatterswhereyouwereborninyour family.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans. Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildrenaresmartandstrong-willed.Theyareverylikelytobesuccessful.Thereasonforthisis simple.1 . Sothischildisverylikelytodowell.Anonlychildwillsucceed for thesamereason. 2 . .Middlechildrendontgetsomuchattention,sotheydontfeel thatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleone sometimesgetslostinthe crowd.3 . Heorsheisthebaby.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunnyand charming.Doyoubelieve these ideasofbirthordertoo?Arecentstudysawthingsquitedifferently.4 . Theydidnttakemanychancesintheirlives.Theyusuallyfollowed ordersandseldommadetheirowndecisions.Rulesdidntmeanas muchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theywentoutandfollowed theirown ideas.5 . .ATheytookchancesandthey oftendidbetterinlifeBParentshavea lot of time for their first child, they give him or her a lot of attentionCTheyoungestchild,though,oftengetsspecialtreatmentDThestudyfoundthatfirst childrenbelievedinfamilyrulesEWhathappenstotheother childreninthefamily?二、完型填空Once there was a writer. He had a(n) _of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day when he was walking along the beach, he saw a person dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up with the person. As he got_, he saw that it was a young man. The young man wasnt _. He was_something carefully and throwing it into the sea.The writer asked, “What are you doing?”The young man stopped and _, “Throwing starfish（海星）into the sea.”“_are you throwing starfish into the sea?”“The sun is up. The tide（潮水）is going out. If I dont throw them into the sea, theyll_.”“But, young man, dont you know that there are miles and miles of beach, and a great number of starfish all along it. You cant make a _!”The young man listened_. Then he picked up another starfish and threw it into the sea. He said, “It made a difference to that one.”Theres something special in each one of us. We all have the ability（能力）to make a difference. If we can _it, we can have the power（力量）to change the future.6 . AhabitBgameCideaDstyle7 . AhigherBlowerCfurtherDcloser8 . AdancingBsingingCplayingDswimming9 . Acleaning upBpicking upCgiving upDcheering up10 . AleftBlearntCaskedDreplied11 . AWhoBWhenCWhyDWhere12 . AdieBrunCloseDfall13 . ApromiseBdifferenceCplanDdecision14 . AslowlyBquicklyCquietlyDnoisily15 . AconsiderBsearchCprotectDrealizeWhat will my life be like in ten years?In ten years, I think Ill be a_, because I like playing with children. I will_lots of interesting students, and Ill also be_to make friends with foreign teachers. I think Ill live in Beijing in ten years. But_a Chinese, I hope that I can_all the places of interest in our country. Ill_a pet dog at home in ten years, because I dont have free time now. And I am sure Ill also_many good friends in ten years. _Ill learn judo(柔道), because that is one of my dreams. Ill look after my health, _Ill exercise more, and Ill eat_food every day. I will work hard from now on!16 . AdoctorBreporterCteacherDwaiter17 . AaskBmeetCcallDhear18 . AsadBbadCgoodDable19 . AasBforCwithDlike20 . AtourBseeCbuildDpredict21 . AbuyBsellCkeepDgrow22 . AplayBhaveCbeDdo23 . ABadlyBProbablyCLuckilyDUsually24 . AorBifCbutDso25 . AhotBcheapCexpensiveDhealthy三、阅读单选Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too difficult for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even impossible. Whats more, my father is always angry. When hes very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to be angry.One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer at once and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. I was embarrassed and I didnt know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there. Love is inside.”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very weak. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and in the evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. The doctor had said my father would get well in two months. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. Both of us were worried about him.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.26 . Why did the writer doubt whether there is love between her parents?ABecause they dont send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.BBecause they hardly say “I Love you” to each other.CBecause her father has a bad temper and he is often not so gentle to his wife.DAll of above.27 . What did the writers mother do when she heard her daughters question?AShe felt embarrassed and didnt say anything.BShe didnt answer at once and went on sewing the quilt.CShe felt hurt by her daughters question and refused to answer it.DShe was busy sewing the quilt and didnt hear the question.28 . From the article, we know that_.ALove means flowers, gifts and sweet kissesBWe must often show our love to the ones we love in the romantic waysCWe dont need to do anything to show our love to othersDSometimes love cant been seen, but actually its just there29 . Choose the best title for this article?ALove between My ParentsBLove Is Just a ThreadCLove and LifeDWhether There Is LoveLast week, Class 1 went on a trip to London Zoo. They had a wild day out! Almost all the students found their favourite animals. The trip also gave Class 1 something else to talk about. They argued(争论) about whether(是否) zoos are cruel(残酷的). The zoo animals are from all around the world. How can they all be comfortable?Lucy, one of our reporters, was with Class 1 students and she interviewed Tom.Lucy: What s your favorite animal, Tom?Tom: Giraffes.Lucy: Why?Tom: They look so strange! They have such long, long necks! And they have really long legs, too.Lucy: They do look strange. How tall do they grow?Tom: About 18 feet tall. They can run fast too, because their legs are so long. They can run up to 35 miles an hour.Lucy: That s pretty fast! They must eat a lot to be able to run that fast. Do they eat a lot of meat?Tom: NO, they dont eat any meat. They eat leaves. Thats the only thing they eat.Lucy: Do giraffes live all over the world, too?Tom: No, they dont. They live only in Africa.Lucy: But Africa is a lot hotter than Europe! Dont you think its cruel to bring giraffes over from Africa to Europe? Don t you think its cruel to keep them in the zoo?Tom: Well, I enjoyed seeing them today. But in Africa they would have miles and miles of grassland to live on and here they only have the giraffe houses. Im sure the zoo looks after them very well. But I dont think they should be in zoos.30 . What does the underlined word interviewed in Line 5 mean?A面试B会见C采访D回答31 . What can we learn about giraffes according to(根据) the passage(文章)?AGiraffes look strange as they have long necks and short legs.BGiraffes can run fast because they eat different kinds of food.CGiraffes live in the wild all over the world and enjoy grassland.DGiraffes in London Zoo can only live in the giraffe houses.32 . Which of the following opinions(观点) may Tom agree with?AIts good to keep animals in the zoo because children enjoy seeing them there.BIts good to keep animals in the zoo because the zoo looks after them well.CIts cruel to keep animals in the zoo because animals need to live in the wild freely.DIts cruel to keep animals in the zoo because they dont have enough to eat there.Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire (渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize (意识到) that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible(可见的) to the school population.Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in a right way.Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression(印象) on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality .Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school.33 . How many ways can you be a popular kid at school?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix34 . What does the underlined word weird in Paragraph 3 mean?AstrangeBpopularCexcitingDcommon35 . What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph?ANot losing a sense of self.BCreating a club ofCMaking a difference to our schoolDFollowing other students example.36 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?ABe nice to other people at school.BFind something that you are good at.CMake your teachers know youre a good student.DMake friends with some students who are popular.37 . The writer writes the passage to tell us _.Awhat to do in high schoolBhow to get along well with othersChow to become popular in middle schoolDwhat kinds of students are popular at schoolIts getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions.Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only lease our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst(口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them.Stay active and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Its also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. Youll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.Be careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when its the strongestusually between 11 am. and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒霜), a big hat and a longsleeve jacket will be necessary.38 . How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.39 . The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT_AfishBtomatoesCsunscreenDsports drinks40 . The underlined word “lease” probably means “_” in the passage.A使愉悦B想要C使明亮D请41 . Which of the following is NOT right?AWater sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.BYoud better not go outside from 12 am. to 2 pm. in summer.CEnergy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.DSummer is a good time to lose weight.42 . Which can be the best title of the passage?AHow to Stay HealthyBHow to Lose WeightCEnjoy Outdoor Activities in SummerDKeep Fit in Summer四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)43 . In the ancient times, only those rich had a c_ to carry them to other places.44 . - A_ when you feel hard, please tell me.- Thank you.45 . It is raining heavily. The bus was full of p_.46 . Some computers in the machine are t_. You cant see them.47 . You should not eat so much. You have to c_ your weight.五、完成句子完成句子48 . 大花园里有很多树。There was a big garden _ trees.49 . 湖里有鱼。There was a _ fish in it.50 . 在那里玩很有趣。_ is great fun _ there.51 . 两位美国总统是在那里出生的。Two American _ there.52 . 我最后一次在那儿是在2016年。I was there _ in 2016.53 . 那时他正期盼着能来到中国。He _ coming to China at that time.54 . 那里有名人出生吗?Was _ famous _ there?六、话题作文55 . 书面表达最近,为了给学生减负,部分地区出台了一系列政策限制学生上各种各样的补习班。对此,家长和学生持有不同的观点。请你以“Should parents stop pushing their children from class to class?”为题,参照表内提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。Parents ideasYour ideas1.strengthen(巩固) what is learnt in class1.2. be good for their future2.3. learn a lot3. 要求:1.所写内容必须包括表格中家长的观点和你的至少三个观点。2.词数:80词左右。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、话题作文1、