沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十二）A卷

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)1. （6分） We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this high tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why.“Look down, Elsa, Father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw several streets leading to the square. See, my dear, Father said gently. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another.Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the bad lunches that were served at school. But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.When I turned to Father for help, he would not help. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.At school the next day, I poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner. The plan worked perfectly. She tried one spoonful and sputtered. “The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told what I had done, and Mother promised that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldnt stop working until I tried every possible way. Fathers wise words always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.（1）Father brought Elsa to the top of the church tower to_ .A . have sports with ElsaB . explain what he means clearlyC . enjoy the viewsD . have a rest there（2）Elsa wanted her mother to_ earlier that day.A . do something delicious for lunchB . know he was complaining about his lunchC . speak to the school about lunchD . change the terrible eating habit（3）By sharing her own experiences, Elsa tries to tell us_A . when one road is blocked , try anotherB . how bad the lunch of her school isC . how wise her father isD . how terrible her mother is2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BLOST AND FOUNDLost: A backpack,My name is Peter. Please call 529-6403.Found: A dog,Black and white. Please call Ms Green. Phone 685-6034.Lost:A ping-pong bat.My name is Mike. Please call 235-0285.Found: A math book.Is that your math book? Please call Alice.Phone 495-3456.Lost:My computer game.Its yellow. My name is Tom. Please call 495-3539.（1）You lost your math book. You may （可以） call_.A . 495-3456B . 495-3539C . 529-6403D . 235-0285（2）You found a backpack. It may be _.A . AlicesB . TomsC . PetersD . Ms. Greens（3）Ms. Green found _.A . a black dogB . a white dogC . a black and white dogD . a blue dog（4）Tom lost his _.A . yellow computer gameB . computerC . yellow computerD . ping-pong bat（5）Who lost things?A . Peter, Ms Green and Mike.B . Ms Green, Mike and Alice.C . Mike, Alice and Tom.D . Peter, Mike and Tom.3. （6分）阅读理解There are some very good inventions which， for one reason or another， dont become popular. These inventions should be better known， even though I think that some of them are crazy. Lets have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car， she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol(酒精) in their breath， the car wouldnt start. It sounded like a great idea to me， but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He linked the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was generated(产出) by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV， they had to pedal(踩踏板) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which was intended (倾向于) to encourage good habits. Believe it or not， this invention was an ashtray(烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was activated (启动) by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river， you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport， the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own， you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.（1）Whats the writers attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2? A . The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.B . The writer wonders if the inventions will be popular soon.C . The writer thinks people will benefit from the inventions.D . The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.（2）The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means _. A . check outB . blow upC . look intoD . turn over（3）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Popular Inventions Today.B . Technology and Invention.C . The History of Invention.D . Inventions with a Difference.4. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余a. Maybe youre right.b. Is there anything wrong?c. Ill try to understand her.d. She nags me about almost everything.e. Thats a good idea.f. But she doesnt like it at all.g. Could I use your telephone, please?A: Hello, Xiao Hong!B: Hello!A: You look a little upset. _B: Yes. Its just my mom. She always nags(唠叨)me.A: Really? What does your mother nag you about?B: _“Get up now. . . . Everything must be in place. . . . Dont forget your piano lesson. . . . ”A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children.B: Also, Im fond of pop music. _We dont have the same interest in many things.A: _But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. Youre lucky to have such a good mother.B: I agree with you. _A: Thats right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）完型填空In front of my daughter Sindu was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her 1.“Sindu, darling, why dont you 2a little? Your Mom will shout at me.”Sindu wiped(擦) her 3with the back of her hand.“OK, Dad. Ill eat, just a little.” Then Sindu said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me 4I want?”“Yes, of course.”5she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish the 6. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my head shaved(刮、剃)! ”“Sindu, why dont you 7something else? If we see you with a clean-shaven head, we will be 8, I said.”“But, Dad, you promised! Now, you are going back on your words.”I had to 9my promise, Sindu had all her hair cut off. She looked beautiful.On Monday morning, I took her to school. Just when we 10, a boy got out of a car, and shouted, “Sindu, please wait for me!”“Guess what? The boy had 11hair either.“Sir, your daughter is 12!” a man got out of the car and said, “That boy is my son Harish. He has cancer(癌症). He lost his hair 13he got ill. Sindu cut hers off so Harish felt less 14. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while. “My little girl, you 15me how selfless(无私的) real love is!（1）A . nose B . eyes C . mouth D . ears （2）A . cook B . cut C . wash D . eat （3）A . tears B . bowls C . cabbages D . cars （4）A . that B . who C . what D . which （5）A . Luckily B . Slowly C . Easily D . Heavily （6）A . food B . homework C . game D . talk （7）A . fight for B . look for C . ask for D . pay for （8）A . happy B . sad C . funny D . strange （9）A . lose B . break C . change D . keep （10）A . arrived B . slept C . reached D . finished （11）A . much B . no C . some D . any （12）A . great B . selfish C . weak D . impolite （13）A . unless B . although C . whether D . when （14）A . different B . strong C . dangerous D . important （15）A . suggest B . teach C . give D . offer 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。You are visiting the pyramids in Egypt, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see dinosaurs, animals that _( long ) live in the world. But you are not in a wonderland. This is _might happen in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and _( allow) users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to _(you) computer and you can experience a lot of things _stepping out of your room. “The most _(attract) part of VR is that it gives an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said Wang Bing. “Thats why VR _(movie) are popular among users. You become _part of the story.” _, VR technology is still far from perfect. _(use) report experiencing headaches and feeling sick while wearing VR goggles. Maybe it could take a while for VR to really take over the world. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共23分)7. （1分）These long _(句子) make me feel bored. 8. （1分）Its hard to stop smoking, a_people know its really harmful.9. （1分）He always helps his mother with the_(家务劳动)10. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。（1）_(每个) student in our class has an English storybook.（2）Can I _(放) my bike here?（3）Can you _(描述) the criminal?（4）They tell the story in the same _(方式).（5）At the e_ of this street, youll see a supermarket.11. （1分）Im going to buy a house _ a small garden in front of it. 12. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺Liu Mei has a h_family. She lives w_her grandparents and parents in Dantu. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work o_foot every day. He is not very tall, b_he is very strong. Her mother is a teacher. She goes to work by car. She often h_her students at school. Liu Meis grandparents stay at home. In the morning, they go t_the park. In the afternoon, they d_tea with their friends. In the e_, they watch TV .Liu Mei is a student in No.1Middle School. Her school is beautiful. There are many tall b_there. She wants to s_everyone around her school. She likes it very much.13. （1分）The students walked out of the classroom one _ one. 14. （1分）The speech contest starts in second. Who will be the f_speaker? Get ready please.15. （1分）The wind is blowing s_. Dont go out now. 16. （1分）How much is your _? 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）写作人人都在追求幸福生活，不同的人追求幸福生活的方式不同，你是怎样追求幸福生活的？请以My happy life 为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍一下你的幸福生活。作文必须包括以下要点：1.在家经常帮助父母和其他家庭成员，他们也很爱你。2.在学校认真学习，尊敬老师，与同学相处友好。3.平时注意不乱扔垃圾，宽容待人。4.有许多好朋友，生活得很开心，始终带着笑容面对一切。要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不使用真实姓名和校名等。My happy lifeEveryone wants to have a happy life. Different people have different ways to get it. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共23分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、