中考英语真题试卷D卷

中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） My name is Alan Green. Alan is my . A . first nameB . middle nameC . family nameD . last name2. （2分） (2019广西模拟) _friend comes from America and comes from Australia. A . Her; myB . Hers; myC . Her; mineD . Hers; mine3. （2分） Its ruler. ruler is black. A . a; AB . a; TheC . an; AD . an; The4. （2分） (2019八下密山期末) Please pay attention _ good care of your kids. A . to takingB . to takeC . for taking5. （2分） (2019七下七台河期末) Where is your father, Linda? He_ in the garden(花园). A . worksB . workingC . is working6. （2分） We can save money _ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside. A . byB . toC . for7. （2分） (2019宜昌) A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. Wow, the unexpected guest _ welcomed.A . will beB . must beC . wont beD . mustnt be8. （2分） (2016黔东南) Who do you think _ in your Dragon Boat race team?Da Liu, I think.A . is a good playerB . a good player isC . is the best playerD . the best player is9. （2分） (2019广东) _ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one. A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How10. （2分） _ is my pencil, _ are her pens. A . This; ThatB . This; ThisC . These; ThisD . This; Those11. （2分） (2019融安模拟) This is the best movie I have ever seen. I like it very much. A . whichB . thatC . who12. （2分） (2019福建) There _ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table. A . isB . areC . be13. （2分） (2019上海) By the end of last month, Jane _ enough money for the poor sick boy. A . raisedB . would raiseC . had raisedD . has raised14. （2分） (2019六下广饶期中) The girl is _. Today is her _ birthday. A . twelfth; twelfthB . twelve; twelfthC . twelfth; twelveD . twelve; twelve15. （2分） (2019九上南充期末) Do you know the MP3 player last week? Sorry, I have no idea. A . how many did she pay forB . how many she paid forC . how much she paid forD . how much did she pay for16. （2分） The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe. A . followB . breakC . make17. （2分） How many pieces can you _the cake_？ A . be divided; intoB . divided; intoC . divide; intoD . be divide; into18. （2分） (2019广东) We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better world to live in. A . so thatB . untilC . even ifD . while19. （2分） (2019惠山模拟) Dont fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: A . No one is wise at all times.B . A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.C . Dont cross your bridges before you come to them.D . You can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.20. （2分） I dont think I can solve this maths problem in five minutes. A . rememberB . give upC . work out二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 完形填空 Two men were1in a very wild and lonely part of America. 2days they had not even seen a house，only a few huts made3wood. Then one day they met an old Indian. They found that he knew their language. One of them asked him if he could tell them4the weather would be like5the next few days. Oh, yes, he said.6is coming, and wind. Then there will be snow for two days, but after that there will be bright sunshine. 7that wonderful? said one man to his friend. These old Indians know8about the secrets of nature than we do with all our science. Then he turned9the old Indian. Tell me, he said, how do you know all that? The Indian replied, I heard it 10the radio.（1）A . travel B . travelled C . travelling D . to travel （2）A . For B . In C . At D . On （3）A . up B . in C . off D . of （4）A . how B . what C . which D . whats （5）A . in B . after C . before D . behind （6）A . Snow B . Rainy C . Rain D . Snowy （7）A . Isnt B . Is C . Wasnt D . Was （8）A . much B . a lot C . more D . many （9）A . to B . over C . around D . down （10）A . over B . through C . across D . in 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） (2019九上兴平月考) 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 M: Excuse me. _W: Im sorry. Have you seen the sign of the wall, No Smoking?M: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?W: Im afraid its not allowed in the whole building.M: Oh dear! _W: Sure. Help yourself, over there.M: Thank you very much.W: Dont you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?M: _I tried many times to give it up, but I failed. _W: Yes, its hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.M: Youre right! Thanks very much. Ill try again to kick my smoking habit.W: Thats OK. Well, if youre feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air.M: Oh, no! _W: Thats great!A. When I go without it, I feel very bad.B. I wonder if I could have a glass of water.C. When I smoke, I feel good.D. Would you mind my smoking here?E. No, I dont.F. Yes, I do.G. Ill start from now on!四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)23. （8分） (2018七上南山期中) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good way when you are taking an exam. But, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.Now something called the slow reading movement has become popular. The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good bookslowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, sit quietly, drink coffee and just read.Researchers have found that reading slowly helps people concentrate (专心) and relax. Reading, of course, isnt easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been an enduring (持久的) pleasure in my life. From the age often, when I got my first library card, Ive enjoyed thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading helped me to understand the world around me. It was an education (教育) in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read fast. Outside the classroom, you should try to learn to read slow. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.（1） According to the passage, what is a good way of reading when taking an exam? A . Skimming and scanning.B . Thinking over carefully.C . Understanding the main idea.D . Reading carefully and slowly.（2） Which of the following is NOT the idea for the slow reading movement? A . Sit quietly and just read.B . Enjoy reading a good book.C . Talk about the books you like together.D . Shut off your computers and mobile phones.（3） What does the underlined word people mean? A . Students in the classroom.B . Characters from the books.C . Persons in the writers real life.D . Members from slow reading clubs.（4） What is the best title of the passage? A . Slow reading movementB . Advantages of fast readingC . Enjoy skimming and scanningD . Slow reading and fast reading24. （10分） 阅读理解 Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely(明智地). A larger number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we will not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to use things wisely.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. For example, you can give your clothes you do not wear any more to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By recycling them we save lots of time and money. For example, Coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平) and melted(融化) and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.Recover(恢复)When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) apples, you have two choices(选择): One is to throw the whole apples away, or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way, you are recovering the eatable(能吃的) parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1） The reduce rule mainly wants us . A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use a lot of paperD . to throw away your old things（2） Whats the right order of recycling Coke cans? a. collect the used cansb. melt themc. smash them flatd. send them to a factoryA . a, b, c, dB . a, d, c, bC . d, b, c, aD . c, a, b, d（3） The recover rule mainly wants us . A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（4） Which is the best way to do with your broken tables? A . Throwing them away.B . Repairing them.C . Selling them.D . Putting them away.（5） The article is written to remind(提醒) us of . A . planting more treesB . protecting the animalsC . keeping ourselves healthyD . protecting the environment25. （8分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Look at the following. It shows a cross-section (横截面) of a mountain and the land on each side of it. The sea is on the west side of the mountain.In January, February and March, warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards (朝) the mountain. The winds pick up moisture (湿气) as they blow across the sea. When clouds reach the mountain, they rise and become cooler. The higher they have to go, the cooler they become. The moisture in the clouds turns to rain. As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in them.In July and August, strong winds blow from G towards the mountain. They pass over a wide desert, where it is always very hot. The winds become hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air.The diagram shows why there are wonderful farms on one side of the mountain, but there is a desert on the other side.（1） Suppose (假设) it is in the northern part of the Earth, which season is dry? A . Spring.B . Winter.C . Autumn.D . Summer.（2） After reading the passage, what is the most important cause of the rain? A . The mountain.B . The clouds.C . The sea.D . The desert.（3） Why do NOT the winds from G form clouds? A . Because there is no moisture in the hot air.B . Because the winds dont pass over the desert.C . Because the winds are not strong enough.D . Because the winds dont reach the mountain.（4） From the passage we know _. A . point G is to the west of point AB . there is little rain on the east side of the mountainC . when the winds meet the mountain, they always form cloudsD . the higher the clouds go, the warmer they become五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep healthy and fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energy to you.Keeping off germs Its necessary for you to _ your teeth every day._ regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.Staying connected It can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） (2016黔东南) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nowadays, there are lots of left-behind children（留守儿童）at school, especially in the _（贫穷）areas in China. According to report, China has 61.03 _（million）children who have been left behind by their families. _（lack）proper care, many of these children suffer from anxiety（焦虑）and _（事故）.Some of left-behind children have _（not see）their parents for more than a year. Some of them live with their grandparents or relatives. They feel _（孤独）and miss their parents a lot. Every child needs _（parents）love and care.Zhi Yan, a 10-year-old girl, lives in a mountain village in _（west）China. She has to prepare supper for her family _（除了）study. “Thanks to schools, governments and societys help, we live _（happy）.” The girl said.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分） (2018利川模拟) “白日不到处，青春恰自来。苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。随着央视经典咏流传的播出，清朝诗人袁枚的小诗苔再次走入人们的视野。这首诗传达着生命的意义不在于灿烂和辉煌，而在于顽强和执着。普通人也要有昂扬向上，积极进取这种精神。同学们对此有什么样的感悟呢？请以I Believe.为题，写一篇短文(开头已给出)。要点提示: 1)在成长过程中，你会碰到哪些困难或不顺心的事呢？(学习上的，生活方面的都可以) 2)面对这些困难或者不顺心的事，你是怎么样处理的呢？ 3)你有什么感悟呢?要求: 1)词数80词左右。2)不得出现真实的人名地名和学校名。I Believe.In our daily life,something unhappy may happen.For example第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26、答案：略六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)27、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28、答案：略